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PEERAGE |
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Last updated 19/02/2023 |
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| Date |
Rank |
Order |
Name |
Born |
Died |
Age |
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CHETWYND |
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| 29 Jun 1717 |
V[I] |
1 |
Walter Chetwynd |
3 Jun 1678 |
21 Feb 1736 |
57 |
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Created Baron of Rathdowne and |
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Viscount Chetwynd 29 Jun 1717 |
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MP for Stafford 1702-1711,1712-1722 and |
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1725-1734 |
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| 21 Feb 1736 |
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2 |
John Chetwynd |
c 1680 |
21 Jun 1767 |
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MP for St Mawes 1715-1722, Stockbridge |
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1722-1734 and Stafford 1738-1747 |
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| 21 Jun 1767 |
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3 |
William Richard Chetwynd |
1684 |
3 Apr 1770 |
85 |
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MP for Stafford 1715-1722 and 1734-1770 |
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and Plymouth 1722-1727 |
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| 3 Apr 1770 |
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4 |
William Chetwynd |
15 Nov 1721 |
12 Nov 1791 |
69 |
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MP for Stockbridge 1747-1754 |
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| 12 Nov 1791 |
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5 |
Richard Chetwynd |
29 Sep 1757 |
27 Feb 1821 |
63 |
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| 27 Feb 1821 |
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6 |
Richard Walter Chetwynd |
13 Dec 1800 |
6 Dec 1879 |
78 |
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| 6 Dec 1879 |
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7 |
Richard Walter Chetwynd |
26 Jul 1823 |
23 Jan 1911 |
87 |
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| 23 Jan 1911 |
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8 |
Godfrey John Boyle Chetwynd |
3 Oct 1863 |
22 Mar 1936 |
72 |
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CH 1917 |
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| 22 Mar 1936 |
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9 |
Adam Duncan Chetwynd |
14 Nov 1904 |
12 Jun 1965 |
60 |
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| 12 Jun 1965 |
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10 |
Adam Richard John Casson Chetwynd |
2 Feb 1935 |
20 Aug 2015 |
80 |
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| 20 Aug 2015 |
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11 |
Adam Douglas Chetwynd |
26 Feb 1969 |
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CHEWTON |
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| 13 Sep 1729 |
V |
1 |
James Waldegrave |
1684 |
11 Apr 1741 |
56 |
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Created Viscount Chewton and Earl |
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Waldegrave 13 Sep 1729 |
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See "Waldegrave" |
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CHEYLESMORE |
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| 9 Jul 1887 |
B |
1 |
Henry William Eaton |
13 Mar 1816 |
2 Oct 1891 |
75 |
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Created Baron Cheylesmore 9 Jul 1887 |
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MP for Coventry 1865-1880 and 1881-1887 |
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| 2 Oct 1891 |
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2 |
William Meriton Eaton |
15 Jan 1843 |
10 Jul 1902 |
59 |
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| 10 Jul 1902 |
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3 |
Herbert Francis Eaton |
25 Jan 1848 |
29 Jul 1925 |
77 |
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| 29 Jul 1925 |
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4 |
Francis Ormond Henry Eaton |
19 Jun 1893 |
21 Apr 1974 |
80 |
| to |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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| 21 Apr 1974 |
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CHEYNE |
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| 22 Sep 1487 |
B |
1 |
Sir John Cheyne |
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30 May 1499 |
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| to |
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Summoned to Parliament as Lord |
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| 30 May 1499 |
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Cheyne 22 Sep 1487 |
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KG 1486 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 8 May 1572 |
B |
1 |
Sir Henry Cheyne |
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3 Sep 1587 |
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| to |
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Summoned to Parliament as Lord |
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| 3 Sep 1587 |
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Cheyne 8 May 1572 |
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MP for Kent 1562-1567 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 17 May 1681 |
B[S] |
1 |
Charles Cheyne |
c 1625 |
30 Jun 1698 |
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Created Lord Cheyne and Viscount |
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Newhaven 17 May 1681 |
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See "Newhaven" |
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CHICHESTER |
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| 3 Jun 1644 |
E |
1 |
Sir Francis Leigh,1st baronet |
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21 Dec 1653 |
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Created Baron
of Dunsmore 31 Jul |
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1628 and Earl of Chichester 3 Jun 1644 |
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MP for Warwick 1625-1626 |
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| 21 Dec 1653 |
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2 |
Thomas Wriothesley,4th Earl of Southampton |
10 Mar 1607 |
16 May 1667 |
60 |
| to |
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Peerages extinct on his death |
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| 16 May 1667 |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 10 Sep 1675 |
E |
1 |
Charles Fitzroy |
18 Jun 1662 |
9 Sep 1730 |
68 |
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Created Baron of Newbury,Earl of |
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Chichester and Duke of Southampton |
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10 Sep 1675 |
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See "Southampton" |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 23 Jun 1801 |
E |
1 |
Thomas Pelham,2nd Baron Pelham of Stanmer |
28 Feb 1728 |
8 Jan 1805 |
76 |
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Created Earl of Chichester 23 Jun 1801 |
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MP for Rye 1749-1754 and Sussex 1754-1768 |
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PC 1765 |
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| 8 Jan 1805 |
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2 |
Thomas Pelham |
28 Apr 1756 |
4 Jul 1826 |
70 |
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MP for Sussex 1780-1801. Home Secretary |
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1801-1803, Chancellor of the Duchy of |
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Lancaster 1803, Postmaster General 1807- |
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1826. PC [I] 1783
PC 1795 |
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He was summoned to Parliament by a Writ of |
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Acceleration as Baron Pelham of Stanmer |
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Jun 1801 |
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| 4 Jul 1826 |
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3 |
Henry Thomas Pelham |
25 Aug 1804 |
16 Mar 1886 |
81 |
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Lord Lieutenant Sussex 1860-1886. |
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| 16 Mar 1886 |
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4 |
Walter John Pelham |
22 Sep 1838 |
28 May 1902 |
63 |
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MP for Lewes 1865-1874 |
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| 28 May 1902 |
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5 |
Francis Godolphin Pelham |
18 Oct 1844 |
21 Apr 1905 |
60 |
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| 21 Apr 1905 |
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6 |
Jocelyn Brudenell Pelham |
21 May 1871 |
14 Nov 1926 |
55 |
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| 14 Nov 1926 |
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7 |
Francis Godolphin Henry Pelham |
23 Mar 1905 |
22 Nov 1926 |
21 |
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| 22 Nov 1926 |
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8 |
John Buxton Pelham |
12 Jun 1912 |
21 Feb 1944 |
31 |
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| 14 Apr 1944 |
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9 |
John Nicholas Pelham |
14 Apr 1944 |
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CHICHESTER OF BELFAST |
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| 23 Feb 1613 |
B[I] |
1 |
Arthur Chichester |
May 1563 |
19 Feb 1625 |
61 |
| to |
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Created Baron Chichester of |
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| 19 Feb 1625 |
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Belfast 23 Feb 1613 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 1 Apr 1625 |
V[I] |
1 |
Sir Edward Chichester |
c 1568 |
8 Jul 1648 |
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Created Baron Chichester of Belfast |
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and Viscount Chichester of |
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Carrickfergus 1 Apr 1625 |
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See "Chichester of Carrickfergus" |
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CHICHESTER OF CARRICKFERGUS |
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| 1 Apr 1625 |
V[I] |
1 |
Sir Edward Chichester |
c 1568 |
8 Jul 1648 |
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Created Baron Chichester of Belfast |
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and Viscount Chichester of |
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Carrickfergus 1 Apr 1625 |
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| 8 Jul 1648 |
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2 |
Arthur Chichester |
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He was created Earl of Donegall (qv) into |
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which title this peerage then merged |
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CHIDGEY |
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| 17 Jun 2005 |
B[L] |
1 |
David William George Chidgey |
9 Jul 1942 |
15 Feb 2022 |
79 |
| to |
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Created Baron Chidgey for life 17 Jun 2005 |
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| 15 Feb 2022 |
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MP for Eastleigh 1994-2005 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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CHILSTON |
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| 6 Jul 1911 |
V |
1 |
Aretas Akers-Douglas |
21 Oct 1851 |
15 Jan 1926 |
74 |
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Created Baron Douglas of Baads and Viscount |
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Chilston 6 Jul 1911 |
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MP for Kent East 1880-1885 and St. |
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Augustines 1885-1911. First Commissioner |
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of Works 1895-1902. Home Secretary 1902- |
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1905. PC 1891 |
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| 15 Jan 1926 |
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2 |
Aretas Akers-Douglas |
17 Feb 1876 |
25 Jul 1947 |
71 |
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PC 1939 |
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| 25 Jul 1947 |
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3 |
Eric Alexander Akers-Douglas |
17 Dec 1910 |
10 Apr 1982 |
71 |
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| 10 Apr 1982 |
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4 |
Alastair George Akers-Douglas |
6 Sep 1946 |
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CHILVER |
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| 14 Jul 1987 |
B[L] |
1 |
Sir (Amos) Henry Chilver |
30 Oct 1926 |
8 Jul 2012 |
85 |
| to |
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Created Baron Chilver for life 14 Jul 1987 |
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| 8 Jul 2012 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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CHISHOLM OF OWLPEN |
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| 16 Sep 2014 |
B[L] |
1 |
Caroline Elizabeth Chisholm |
23 Dec 1951 |
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Created Baroness Chisholm of Owlpen for life |
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16 Sep 2014 |
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CHITNIS |
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| 18 Jul 1977 |
B[L] |
1 |
Pratap Chidamber Chitnis |
1 May 1936 |
12 Jul 2013 |
77 |
| to |
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Created Baron Chitnis for life 18 Jul 1977 |
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| 12 Jul 2013 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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CHOLMONDELEY |
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| 2 Jul 1628 |
V[I] |
1 |
Sir Robert Cholmondeley,1st baronet |
26 Jun 1584 |
2 Oct 1659 |
75 |
| 1 Sep 1648 |
B |
1 |
Created Viscount Cholmondeley [I] |
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| to |
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2 Jul 1628,Baron Cholmondeley |
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| 2 Oct 1659 |
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1 Sep 1648 and Earl of Leinster |
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3 Mar 1646 |
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Peerages extinct on his death |
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 29 Mar 1661 |
V[I] |
1 |
Robert Cholmondeley |
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22 May 1681 |
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Created Viscount Cholmondeley |
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29 Mar 1661 |
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| 22 May 1681 |
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2 |
Hugh Cholmondeley |
1662 |
18 Jan 1725 |
62 |
| 29 Dec 1706 |
E |
1 |
Created Baron Cholmondeley 10 Apr |
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1689,and Viscount Malpas and Earl of |
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Cholmondeley 29 Dec 1706 |
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Lord
Lieutenant Anglesey 1702-1713 |
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and 1714-1725 and Cheshire 1703-1713 and |
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1714-1725. PC 1705 |
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| 18 Jan 1725 |
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2 |
George Cholmondeley |
1666 |
7 May 1733 |
66 |
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Created Baron
Newborough 12 Apr |
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1715 and Baron Newburgh 10 Jul 1716 |
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MP for Newton 1690-1695. Lord Lieutenant |
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Cheshire and Anglesey 1725-1733 PC [I] by 1723 |
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| 7 May 1733 |
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3 |
George Cholmondeley |
2 Jan 1703 |
10 Jun 1770 |
67 |
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MP for East Looe 1724-1727 and Windsor |
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1727-1733. Lord Lieutenant Cheshire 1733-1770 |
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and Anglesey 1733-1761. Chancellor of the |
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Duchy of Lancaster 1736-1743. Lord |
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Lieutenant Montgomery 1737-1761. Lord |
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Privy Seal 1743-1744.
PC 1736 |
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| 10 Jun 1770 |
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4 |
George James Cholmondeley |
11 May 1749 |
10 Apr 1827 |
77 |
| 22 Nov 1815 |
M |
1 |
Created Earl of Rocksavage and |
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Marquess of Cholmondeley 22 Nov 1815 |
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Lord Lieutenant Cheshire 1770-1783. |
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PC 1783 KG 1822 |
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| 10 Apr 1827 |
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2 |
George Horatio Cholmondeley |
16 Jan 1792 |
8 May 1870 |
78 |
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MP for Castle Rising 1817-1822 PC 1830 |
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He was summoned to Parliament by a Writ of |
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Acceleration as Baron Newburgh 5 Jan 1822 |
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| 8 May 1870 |
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3 |
William Henry Hugh Cholmondeley |
31 Mar 1800 |
16 Dec 1884 |
84 |
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MP for Castle
Rising 1822-1832 and |
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Hampshire South 1852-1857 |
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| 16 Dec 1884 |
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4 |
George Henry Hugh Cholmondeley |
3 Jul 1858 |
16 Mar 1923 |
64 |
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PC 1901 |
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| 16 Mar 1923 |
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5 |
George Horatio Charles Cholmondeley |
19 May 1883 |
16 Sep 1968 |
85 |
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| 16 Sep 1968 |
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6 |
George Hugh Cholmondeley |
24 Apr 1919 |
13 Mar 1990 |
70 |
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| 13 Mar 1990 |
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7 |
David George Philip Cholmondeley |
27 Jun 1960 |
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CHORLEY |
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| 16 Nov 1945 |
B |
1 |
Robert Samuel Theodore Chorley |
29 May 1895 |
27 Jan 1978 |
82 |
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Created Baron Chorley 16 Nov 1945 |
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| 27 Jan 1978 |
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2 |
Roger Richard Edward Chorley [Elected hereditary |
14 Aug 1930 |
21 Feb 2016 |
85 |
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|
peer 2001-2014] |
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| 21 Feb 2016 |
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3 |
Nicholas Rupert Debenham Chorley |
15 Jul 1966 |
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CHOUDREY |
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| 4 Oct 1996 |
B[L] |
1 |
Zameer Mohammed Choudrey |
March 1958 |
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Created Baron Choudrey 9 Oct 2019 |
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CHRISTOPHER |
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| 30 Jul 1998 |
B[L] |
1 |
Anthony Martin Grosvenor Christopher |
25 Apr 1925 |
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Created Baron
Christopher for life |
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30 Jul 1998 |
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CHURCHILL |
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| 21 Dec 1682 |
B[S] |
1 |
John Churchill |
24 Jun 1650 |
16 Jun 1722 |
71 |
| to |
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|
Created Lord Churchill 21 Dec 1682 |
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| 16 Jun 1722 |
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He was subsequently created Duke of |
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Marlborough (qv) in 1702 - this peerage |
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extinct on his death |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 14 May 1685 |
B |
1 |
John Churchill |
24 Jun 1650 |
16 Jun 1722 |
71 |
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Created Lord Churchill 14 May 1685 |
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He was subsequently created Duke of |
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Marlborough (qv) in
1702 |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 11 Aug 1815 |
B |
1 |
Lord Francis Almeric Spencer |
26 Dec 1779 |
10 Mar 1845 |
65 |
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Created
Baron Churchill of Whichwood |
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11 Aug 1815* |
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MP for Oxfordshire 1801-1815 |
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*This is how the title is shown in peerage works, |
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but the title is shown in the London Gazette [issue |
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17041, page 1459] as "Churchill, of Sandridge" |
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| 10 Mar 1845 |
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2 |
Francis George Spencer |
6 Oct 1802 |
24 Nov 1886 |
84 |
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| 24 Nov 1886 |
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3 |
Victor Albert Francis Charles Spencer |
23 Oct 1864 |
3 Jan 1934 |
69 |
| 14 Jul 1902 |
V |
1 |
Created Viscount Churchill 14 Jul 1902 |
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| 3 Jan 1934 |
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4 |
Victor Alexander Spencer |
1 Aug 1890 |
21 Dec 1973 |
83 |
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2 |
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| 21 Dec 1973 |
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5 |
Victor George Spencer |
31 Jul 1934 |
18 Oct 2017 |
83 |
| to |
|
3 |
On his death the Viscountcy became extinct, |
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| 18 Oct 2017 |
|
|
while the Barony passed to:- |
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| 18 Oct 2017 |
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6 |
Richard Harry Ramsay Spencer |
11 Oct 1926 |
19 Oct 2020 |
94 |
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| 19 Oct 2020 |
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7 |
Michael Richard de Charriere Spencer |
9 Nov 1960 |
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CHURSTON |
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| 2 Aug 1858 |
B |
1 |
Sir John Yarde-Buller,3rd baronet |
12 Apr 1799 |
4 Sep 1871 |
72 |
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Created Baron Churston 2 Aug 1858 |
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MP for Devonshire South 1835-1858 |
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| 4 Sep 1871 |
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2 |
John Yarde-Buller |
26 Oct 1846 |
30 Nov 1910 |
64 |
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| 30 Nov 1910 |
|
3 |
John Reginald Lopes Yarde-Buller |
9 Nov 1873 |
19 Apr 1930 |
56 |
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| 19 Apr 1930 |
|
4 |
Richard Francis Roger Yarde-Buller |
12 Feb 1910 |
9 Apr 1991 |
81 |
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| 9 Apr 1991 |
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5 |
John Francis Yarde-Buller |
29 Dec 1934 |
16 Feb 2023 |
88 |
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| 16 Feb 2023 |
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6 |
Benjamin Francis Anthony Yarde-Buller |
13 Sep 1974 |
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CHUTER-EDE |
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| 1 Jan 1965 |
B[L] |
1 |
James Chuter Ede |
11 Sep 1882 |
11 Nov 1965 |
83 |
| to |
|
|
Created Baron Chuter-Ede for life 1 Jan 1965 |
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| 11 Nov 1965 |
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|
MP for Mitcham 1923 and South Shields 1929-1931 |
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and 1935-1964. Home Secretary 1945-1951 |
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PC 1944 CH 1953 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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CILCENNIN |
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| 18 Jan 1956 |
V |
1 |
James Purdon Lewes Thomas |
13 Oct 1903 |
13 Jul 1960 |
56 |
| to |
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Created Viscount Cilcennin 18 Jan 1956 |
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| 13 Jul 1960 |
|
|
MP for Hereford 1931-1955. First Lord of |
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the Admiralty 1951-1956.
Lord Lieutenant |
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Hereford 1957-1960.
PC 1951 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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CIRENCESTER |
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| 9 Apr 1689 |
B |
1 |
William Bentinck |
20 Jul 1649 |
23 Nov 1709 |
60 |
|
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|
Created
Baron Cirencester and Earl of |
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|
Portland 9 Apr 1689 |
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|
See "Portland" |
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CITRINE |
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| 16 Jul 1946 |
B |
1 |
Sir Walter McLennan Citrine |
22 Aug 1887 |
22 Jan 1983 |
95 |
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|
Created Baron Citrine 16 Jul 1946 |
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PC 1940 |
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| 22 Jan 1983 |
|
2 |
Norman Arthur Citrine |
27 Sep 1914 |
18 Mar 1997 |
82 |
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| 18 Mar 1997 |
|
3 |
Ronald Eric Citrine |
19 May 1919 |
5 Aug 2006 |
87 |
| to |
|
|
Peerage extinct on his death |
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| 5 Aug 2006 |
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CLANBRASSILL |
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| 7 Jun 1647 |
E[I] |
1 |
James Hamilton,2nd Viscount Claneboye |
|
20 Jun 1659 |
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|
Created Earl of Clanbrassill 7 Jun 1647 |
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| 20 Jun 1659 |
|
2 |
Henry Hamilton |
1647 |
12 Jan 1675 |
27 |
| to |
|
|
PC [I] 1671 |
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| 12 Jan 1675 |
|
|
Peerages extinct on his death |
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|
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 24 Nov 1756 |
E[I] |
1 |
James Hamilton |
c 1691 |
17 Mar 1758 |
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|
Created Baron Claneboye and Viscount |
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|
|
Limerick 13 May 1719, and Earl of Clanbrassil |
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24 Nov 1756 |
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|
MP for Wendover 1727-1734,Tavistock 1742- |
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1747 and Morpeth 1747-1754 PC [I] 1746 |
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| 17 Mar 1758 |
|
2 |
James Hamilton |
23 Aug 1730 |
6 Feb 1798 |
67 |
| to |
|
|
MP for Helston 1768-1774.
PC [I] 1766 |
|
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|
| 6 Feb 1798 |
|
|
KP 1783 |
|
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|
|
Peerage extinct on his death |
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|
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 17 Jul 1821 |
B |
1 |
Robert Jocelyn,3rd Earl of Roden |
27 Oct 1788 |
20 Mar 1870 |
81 |
|
|
|
Created Baron Clanbrassill 17 Jul 1821 |
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| 20 Mar 1870 |
|
2 |
Robert Jocelyn,4th Earl of Roden |
22 Nov 1846 |
9 Jan 1880 |
33 |
|
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| 9 Jan 1880 |
|
3 |
John Strange Jocelyn,5th Earl of Roden |
5 Jun 1823 |
3 Jul 1897 |
74 |
| to |
|
|
Peerage extinct on his death |
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| 3 Jul 1897 |
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CLANCARE |
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| 24 Jun 1565 |
E[I] |
1 |
Sir Donald Maccarty |
|
by 1601 |
|
| to |
|
|
Created Baron of Valentia amd Earl of |
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|
| 1597 |
|
|
Clancare 24 Jun 1565 |
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| |
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|
He resigned the peerages in 1597 |
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CLANCARTY |
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| 27 Nov 1658 |
E[I] |
1 |
Donough Maccarty,2nd Viscount Muskerry |
1594 |
4 Aug 1665 |
71 |
|
|
|
Created Earl of Clancarty 27 Nov 1658 |
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| 4 Aug 1665 |
|
2 |
Charles Maccarty |
|
22 Sep 1666 |
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| 22 Sep 1666 |
|
3 |
Callaghan Maccarty |
|
21 Nov 1676 |
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| 21 Nov 1676 |
|
4 |
Donough Maccarty |
1668 |
1 Oct 1734 |
66 |
| to |
|
|
He was attainted and the peerage forfeited |
|
|
|
| 1691 |
|
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|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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|
| 12 Feb 1803 |
E[I] |
1 |
William Power Keating Trench |
1741 |
27 Apr 1805 |
63 |
|
|
|
Created Baron Kilconnel 25 Nov 1797, |
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|
|
Viscount Dunlo 3 Jan 1801 and Earl of |
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|
Clancarty 12 Feb 1803 |
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| 27 Apr 1805 |
|
2 |
Richard le Poer-Trench |
18 May 1767 |
24 Nov 1837 |
70 |
| 8 Dec 1823 |
V |
1 |
Created Baron Trench 4 Aug 1815 and |
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|
|
Viscount Clancarty 8 Dec 1823 |
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|
|
MP for
co.Galway 1800-1805 and Rye 1807. |
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|
President of the Board of Trade 1812-1818 |
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|
PC 1807 PC [I]
1809 |
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| 24 Nov 1837 |
|
3 |
William Thomas le Poer-Trench |
21 Sep 1803 |
26 Apr 1872 |
68 |
|
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|
| 26 Apr 1872 |
|
4 |
Richard Somerset le Poer-Trench |
13 Jan 1834 |
29 May 1891 |
57 |
|
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|
|
| 29 May 1891 |
|
5 |
William Frederick le Poer-Trench |
29 Dec 1868 |
16 Feb 1929 |
60 |
|
|
|
For further information on this peer and his wife, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
see the note at the foot of this page. |
|
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|
| 16 Feb 1929 |
|
6 |
Richard Frederick John Donough |
|
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|
|
le Poer-Trench |
29 Dec 1891 |
5 Jun 1971 |
79 |
|
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|
| 5 Jun 1971 |
|
7 |
Greville Sydney Rochfort le Poer-Trench |
10 Dec 1902 |
15 Sep 1975 |
72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 15 Sep 1975 |
|
8 |
William Francis Brinsley le Poer-Trench |
18 Sep 1911 |
18 May 1995 |
83 |
|
|
|
For further
information on this peer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
see the note at the foot of this page. |
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
| 18 May 1995 |
|
9 |
Nicholas Power Richard le Poer-Trench |
1 May 1952 |
|
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|
|
[Elected hereditary peer 2010-] |
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|
CLANCONNELL |
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| May 1578 |
E[I] |
1 |
Terence Lenagh,1st Baron of Clogher |
1532 |
1595 |
63 |
| to |
|
|
Created Baron Clogher 1578 and Earl |
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|
|
| 1595 |
|
|
of Clanconnell May 1578 |
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|
Nothing
further appears to be known of |
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|
|
these peerages which presumably became |
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|
extinct on his death |
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CLANEBOYE |
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| 4 May 1622 |
V[I] |
1 |
James Hamilton |
|
1643 |
|
|
|
|
Created Viscount Claneboye 4 May 1622 |
|
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| 1643 |
|
2 |
James Hamilton |
|
20 Jun 1659 |
|
|
|
|
He was created Earl of Clanbrassill (qv) in |
|
|
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|
|
1647 with which title this peerage then merged |
|
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|
|
until its extinction in 1675 |
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|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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|
| 13 May 1719 |
B[I] |
1 |
James Hamilton |
|
17 Mar 1758 |
|
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|
|
Created Baron Claneboye and Viscount |
|
|
|
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|
|
of the City of Limerick 13 May 1719, and |
|
|
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|
|
Earl of Clanbrassil 24 Nov 1756 |
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|
|
See "Clanbrassill" |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 22 Jan 1850 |
B |
1 |
Frederick Temple Hamilton-Temple- |
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| 13 Nov 1871 |
V |
1 |
Blackwood,5th Baron Dufferin and Clandeboye |
21 Jun 1826 |
12 Feb 1902 |
75 |
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|
Created Baron Clandboye 22 Jan 1850, |
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Viscount
Clandboye and Earl of |
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Dufferin 13 Nov 1871 and Earl of Ava |
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and Marquess of Dufferin and Ava |
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17 Nov 1888 |
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See "Dufferin and Ava" |
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CLANEHUGH |
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| 22 Nov 1675 |
B[I] |
1 |
Sir Arthur Forbes |
1623 |
1695 |
72 |
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Created Baron Clanehugh and |
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Viscount of Granard 22 Nov 1675,and |
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Earl of Granard 30 Dec 1684 |
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See "Granard" |
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CLANFIELD |
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| 10 Jul 1929 |
V |
1 |
William Robert Wellesley Peel,2nd Viscount Peel |
7 Jan 1867 |
28 Sep 1937 |
70 |
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Created
Viscount Clanfield and Earl |
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Peel 10 Jul 1929 |
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See "Peel" |
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CLANMALIER |
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| 22 Dec 1631 |
V[I] |
1 |
Terence O'Dempsey |
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c 1638 |
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Created Baron of Phillipstown and |
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Viscount Clanmalier 22 Dec 1631 |
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| c 1638 |
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2 |
Lewis O'Dempsey |
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1683 |
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| 1683 |
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3 |
Maximilian O'Dempsey |
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30 Nov 1691 |
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| to |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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| 30 Nov 1691 |
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CLANMAURICE |
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| 17 Jan 1723 |
V[I] |
1 |
Thomas Fitzmaurice,21st Baron of Kerry |
1668 |
16 Mar 1741 |
72 |
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Created
Viscount Clanmaurice and |
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Earl of Kerry 17 Jan 1723 |
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See "Kerry" |
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CLANMORRIS |
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| 31 Jul 1800 |
B[I] |
1 |
John Bingham |
1762 |
18 May 1821 |
58 |
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Created Baron Clanmorris 31 Jul 1800 |
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| 18 May 1821 |
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2 |
Charles Barry Bingham |
1796 |
3 Jun 1829 |
32 |
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| 3 Jun 1829 |
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3 |
Denis Arthur Bingham |
22 Jan 1808 |
24 Feb 1847 |
39 |
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| 24 Feb 1847 |
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4 |
John Charles Robert Bingham |
28 Nov 1826 |
5 Apr 1876 |
49 |
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| 5 Apr 1876 |
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5 |
John George Barry Bingham |
27 Aug 1852 |
4 Nov 1916 |
64 |
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| 4 Nov 1916 |
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6 |
Arthur Maurice Robert Bingham |
22 Jun 1879 |
24 Jun 1960 |
81 |
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| 24 Jun 1960 |
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7 |
John Michael Ward Bingham |
3 Nov 1908 |
7 Aug 1988 |
79 |
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| 7 Aug 1988 |
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8 |
Simon John Ward Bingham |
25 Oct 1937 |
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CLANRICARDE |
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| 1 Jul 1543 |
E[I] |
1 |
Ulick de Burgh |
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19 Oct 1544 |
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Created
Baron of Dunkellin and Earl |
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of Clanricarde 1 Jul 1543 |
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| 19 Oct 1544 |
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2 |
Richard de Burgh |
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24 Jul 1582 |
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| 24 Jul 1582 |
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3 |
Ulick de Burgh |
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20 May 1601 |
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| 20 May 1601 |
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4 |
Richard Bourke |
1572 |
12 Nov 1635 |
63 |
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Created Baron of Somerhill and |
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Viscount
Tunbridge 3 Apr 1624 and |
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Baron of Imanney,Viscount Galway and |
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Earl of St.Albans 23 Aug 1628 |
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| 12 Nov 1635 |
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5 |
Ulick de Burgh |
Dec 1604 |
Jul 1657 |
52 |
| 21 Feb 1646 |
M[I] |
1 |
Created Marquess of Clanricarde |
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| to |
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21 Feb 1646 |
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| Jul 1657 |
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|
He subsequently [c 1650] succeeded as 3rd |
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Viscount
Bourke of Clanmories. On his death the |
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Marquessate
became extinct whilst the Earldom |
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passed to - |
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| Jul 1657 |
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6 |
Richard Bourke |
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Aug 1666 |
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| Aug 1666 |
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7 |
William Bourke |
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Oct 1687 |
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| Oct 1687 |
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8 |
Richard Bourke |
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c 1704 |
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| c 1704 |
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9 |
John Bourke |
1642 |
17 Oct 1722 |
80 |
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| 17 Oct 1722 |
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10 |
Michael Bourke |
1686 |
29 Nov 1726 |
40 |
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PC [I] 1726 |
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| 29 Nov 1726 |
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11 |
John Smyth de Burgh |
11 Nov 1720 |
21 Apr 1782 |
61 |
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PC [I] 1761 |
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| 21 Apr 1782 |
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12 |
Henry de Burgh |
8 Jan 1743 |
8 Dec 1797 |
54 |
| 17 Aug 1789 |
M[I] |
1 |
Created Marquess of Clanricarde |
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| to |
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17 Aug 1789 |
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| 8 Dec 1797 |
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KP 1783. PC [I]
1783 |
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On his death the Marquessate became extinct |
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whilst the Earldom passed to - |
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| 8 Dec 1797 |
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13 |
John Thomas de Burgh |
22 Sep 1744 |
27 Jul 1808 |
63 |
| 29
Dec 1800 |
E[1] |
1 |
Created Earl of Clanricarde |
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29 Dec 1800 |
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For details of the special remainder included in the |
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creation
of this peerage,see the note at the |
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|
foot of this page |
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PC [I] 1801 |
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| 27 Jul 1808 |
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14 |
Ulick John de Burgh |
20 Dec 1802 |
10 Apr 1874 |
71 |
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|
2 |
Created Marquess of Clanricarde |
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| 26 Nov 1825 |
M[I] |
1 |
26 Nov 1825 and Baron Somerhill [UK] |
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13 Dec 1826 |
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Postmaster General 1846-1852. Lord |
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Privy Seal 1857-1858. PC 1830 KP 1831 |
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Lord Lieutenant Galway 1831-1874 |
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| 10 Apr 1874 |
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15 |
Hubert George de Burgh-Canning |
30 Nov 1832 |
12 Apr 1916 |
83 |
| to |
|
3 |
MP for Galway Co. 1867-1871 |
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| 12 Apr 1916 |
|
2 |
On his
death all peerages became extinct |
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except the Earldom of Clanricarde created |
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1800 which passed to the Marquess of |
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Sligo (qv) |
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|
CLANWILLIAM |
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| 20 Jul 1776 |
E[I] |
1 |
Sir John Meade,4th baronet |
21 Apr 1744 |
19 Oct 1800 |
56 |
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|
Created Baron Gillford and Viscount |
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Clanwilliam 17 Nov 1766 and Earl of |
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Clanwilliam 20 Jul 1776 |
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| 19 Oct 1800 |
|
2 |
Robert Meade |
10 May 1766 |
3 Sep 1805 |
39 |
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| 3 Sep 1805 |
|
3 |
Richard Charles Francis Meade |
15 Aug 1795 |
7 Oct 1879 |
84 |
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Created Baron Clanwilliam 28 Jan 1828 |
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| 7 Oct 1879 |
|
4 |
Richard James Meade |
3 Oct 1832 |
4 Aug 1907 |
74 |
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|
|
Admiral of the Fleet 1895 |
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| 4 Aug 1907 |
|
5 |
Arthur Vesey Meade |
14 Jan 1873 |
23 Jan 1953 |
80 |
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| 23 Jan 1953 |
|
6 |
John Charles Edmund Carson Meade |
6 Jun 1914 |
30 Mar 1989 |
74 |
|
|
|
Lord Lieutenant Down 1962-1979 |
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|
| 30 Mar 1989 |
|
7 |
John Herbert Meade |
27 Sep 1919 |
24 Dec 2009 |
90 |
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|
| 24 Dec 2009 |
|
8 |
Patrick James Meade |
28 Dec 1960 |
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CLARE (England) |
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Holders of the Honour of Clare |
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| c 1070 |
|
1 |
Richard Fitzgilbert |
c 1035 |
c 1090 |
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| c 1090 |
|
2 |
Gilbert Fitzrichard |
by 1086 |
c 1117 |
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| c 1117 |
|
3 |
Richard de Clare |
|
15 Apr 1136 |
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| 15 Apr 1136 |
|
4 |
Gilbert de Clare,1st Earl of Hertford |
by 1115 |
1152 |
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| 1152 |
|
5 |
Roger de Clare,2nd Earl of Hertford |
by 1137 |
1173 |
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| 1173 |
|
6 |
Richard de Clare,3rd Earl of Hertford |
by 1162 |
Nov 1217 |
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| Nov 1217 |
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7 |
Gilbert de Clare,4th Earl of Hertford |
by 1182 |
25 Oct 1230 |
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| 25 Oct 1230 |
|
8 |
Richard de Clare,5th Earl of Hertford |
4 Aug 1222 |
13 Jul 1262 |
39 |
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| 13 Jul 1262 |
|
9 |
Gilbert de Clare,6th Earl of Hertford |
2 Sep 1243 |
7 Dec 1295 |
52 |
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| 7 Dec 1295 |
|
10 |
Gilbert de Clare,8th Earl of Hertford |
1291 |
24 Jun 1314 |
23 |
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| 24 Jun 1314 |
|
11 |
Elizabeth de Burgh |
c 1292 |
4 Nov 1360 |
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| 4 Nov 1360 |
|
12 |
Elizabeth Plantagenet |
1338 |
1363 |
25 |
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| 1363 |
|
13 |
Lionel Plantagenet,Duke of Clarence |
29 Nov 1338 |
17 Oct 1368 |
29 |
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| 17 Oct 1368 |
|
14 |
Philippa Mortimer |
16 Aug 1355 |
5 Jan 1382 |
26 |
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| 5 Jan 1382 |
|
15 |
Roger Mortimer,4th Earl of March |
11 Apr 1374 |
20 Jul 1398 |
24 |
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| 20 Jul 1398 |
|
16 |
Edmund Mortimer,5th Earl of March |
6 Nov 1391 |
19 Jan 1425 |
33 |
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|
| 19 Jan 1425 |
|
17 |
Richard Plantagenet,3rd Duke of York |
21 Sep 1411 |
31 Dec 1460 |
49 |
|
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|
| 31 Dec 1460 |
|
18 |
Edward Plantagenet,4th Duke of York |
28 Apr 1442 |
9 Apr 1483 |
40 |
|
|
|
He succeeded to the throne as Edward IV |
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|
in 1461 when the Honour of Clare merged |
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with the Crown |
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 26 Oct 1309 |
B |
1 |
Richard de Clare |
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|
Summoned to Parliament as Lord |
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7 Jun 1318 |
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|
Clare 26 Oct 1309 |
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| 7 Jun 1318 |
|
2 |
Thomas de Clare |
|
c Apr 1321 |
|
| to |
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|
Peerage extinct on his death |
|
|
|
| c Apr 1321 |
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|
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 2 Nov 1624 |
E |
1 |
John Holles |
May 1564 |
4 Oct 1637 |
73 |
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|
Created Baron Haughton 9 Jul 1616 |
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and Earl of Clare 2 Nov 1624 |
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|
MP for Nottinghamshire 1604-1611 and |
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|
1614-1616 |
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| 4 Oct 1637 |
|
2 |
John Holles |
13 Jun 1595 |
2 Jan 1666 |
70 |
|
|
|
MP for East Retford 1623-1626. Lord |
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|
|
Lieutenant Nottingham 1642 |
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| 2 Jan 1666 |
|
3 |
Gilbert Holles |
24 Apr 1633 |
16 Jan 1689 |
55 |
|
|
|
MP for Nottinghamshire 1660 |
|
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| 16 Jan 1689 |
|
4 |
John Holles |
9 Jan 1662 |
15 Jul 1711 |
49 |
| 14 May 1694 |
M |
1 |
Created Marquess of Clare and Duke |
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| to |
|
|
of Newcastle 14 May 1694 |
|
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| 15 Jul 1711 |
|
|
MP for Nottinghamshire 1689. Lord |
|
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|
|
Lieutenant
Middlesex 1689-1692 |
|
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|
Lord Lieutenant Nottingham 1694-1711 |
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|
Lord Lieutenant E Riding Yorkshire 1698 and |
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|
N Riding 1705-1711. Lord Privy Seal 1705- |
|
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|
1711. KG 1698 PC
1705 |
|
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|
|
Peerages extinct on his death |
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|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 11 Aug 1715 |
D |
1 |
Thomas Pelham-Holles,2nd Baron Pelham |
1 Jul 1693 |
17 Nov 1768 |
75 |
| to |
|
|
Created Viscount Haughton and Earl |
|
|
|
| 17 Nov 1768 |
|
|
of Clare 19 Oct 1714, and Marquess of |
|
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|
|
Clare and Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne |
|
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|
11 Aug 1715 |
|
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|
|
The
creations of 1714 and 1715 both contained a |
|
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|
|
special remainder failing his issue male,to his brother |
|
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|
|
Henry Pelham in tail male |
|
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|
|
See "Newcastle upon Tyne" - extinct 1768 |
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|
CLARE (Ireland) |
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|
| 11 Jul 1662 |
V[I] |
1 |
Daniel O'Brien |
c 1580 |
c 1664 |
|
|
|
|
Created Baron Moyarta and Viscount |
|
|
|
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|
|
Clare 11 Jul 1662 |
|
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|
| c 1664 |
|
2 |
Connor O'Brien |
c 1605 |
c 1670 |
|
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|
|
| c 1670 |
|
3 |
Daniel O'Brien |
|
c 1691 |
|
| to |
|
|
He was attainted and the peerage forfeited |
|
|
|
| 1691 |
|
|
in 1691 |
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|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 19 Jan 1767 |
V[I] |
1 |
Robert Nugent |
c 1720 |
13 Oct 1788 |
|
| to |
|
|
Created Baron Nugent and Viscount |
|
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|
| 13 Oct 1788 |
|
|
Clare 19 Jan 1767 and Earl Nugent |
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|
21 Jul 1776 |
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|
Creations of 1767 extinct on his death |
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|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 12 Jun 1795 |
E[I] |
1 |
John FitzGibbon |
1748 |
28 Jan 1802 |
53 |
|
|
|
Created Baron Fitzgibbon [I] 6 Jul 1789,Viscount |
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|
Fitzgibbon [I] 6 Dec 1793,Earl of Clare [I] 12 Jun |
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1795 and Baron Fitzgibbon [GB] 24 Sep 1799 |
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Attorney General [I] 1783. Lord Chancellor |
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|
of Ireland 1789-1802.
PC [I] 1783 |
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| 28 Jan 1802 |
|
2 |
John FitzGibbon |
10 Jun 1792 |
18 Aug 1851 |
59 |
|
|
|
Lord Lieutenant Limerick 1848-1851. Governor- |
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|
General of Bombay 1830-1834. PC 1830
KP 1845 |
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|
| 18 Aug 1851 |
|
3 |
Richard Hobart FitzGibbon |
2 Oct 1793 |
10 Jan 1864 |
70 |
| to |
|
|
MP for Limerick 1818-1841. Lord Lieutenant |
|
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|
| 10 Jan 1864 |
|
|
Limerick 1831-1848 and 1851-1864 |
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|
Peerage extinct on his death |
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|
For further information on his son and heir, styled |
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|
Viscount FitzGibbon, see the note at the foot of |
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|
this page |
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|
CLARENCE |
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| 13 Nov 1362 |
D |
1 |
Lionel Plantagenet |
29 Nov 1338 |
17 Oct 1368 |
29 |
| to |
|
|
Created Duke of Clarence 13 Nov 1362 |
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| 17 Oct 1368 |
|
|
Third son of Edward III. Lord Lieutenant of |
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|
Ireland 1361-1365
KG c 1361 |
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|
Peerage extinct on his death |
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|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 2 Jul 1411 |
D |
1 |
Thomas Plantagenet |
29 Sep 1389 |
22 Mar 1421 |
31 |
| to |
|
|
Created Earl
of Albemarle and Duke |
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|
| 22 Mar 1421 |
|
|
of Clarence 2 Jul 1411 |
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|
Second son of Henry IV. Lord Lieutenant of |
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|
Ireland 1401-1408
KG c 1400 |
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|
Peerage extinct on his death |
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|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| Jun 1461 |
D |
1 |
George Plantagenet |
21 Oct 1449 |
18 Feb 1478 |
28 |
| to |
|
|
Created Duke of Clarence Jun 1461 |
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|
| 18 Feb 1478 |
|
|
Brother of Edward IV. Lord Lieutenant of |
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|
|
Ireland 1462-1470 and 1471. KG 1461 |
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|
|
He was attainted and the peerage forfeited |
|
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|
in 1478 |
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|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 24 May 1881 |
D |
1 |
H R H Leopold George Duncan Albert |
7 Apr 1853 |
28 Mar 1884 |
30 |
|
|
|
Created Baron Arklow,Earl of |
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|
Clarence and Duke of
Albany |
|
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|
24 May 1881 |
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|
See "Albany" |
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|
CLARENCE AND AVONDALE |
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| 24 May 1890 |
D |
1 |
H R H Albert Victor Christian Edward |
8 Jan 1864 |
14 Jan 1892 |
28 |
| to |
|
|
Created Earl of Athlone and Duke of Clarence |
|
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|
| 14 Jan 1892 |
|
|
and Avondale 24 May 1890 |
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|
Eldest son of Edward VII. KG 1883 KP 1887 |
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|
Peerage extinct on his death |
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|
CLARENCE AND ST. ANDREWS |
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| 20 May 1789 |
D |
1 |
H R H William Henry |
21 Aug 1765 |
20 Jun 1837 |
71 |
| to |
|
|
Created Earl of Munster and Duke of Clarence |
|
|
|
| 26 Jun 1830 |
|
|
and St. Andrews 20
May 1789 |
|
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|
|
Third son of George III. KT 1770 KG 1782 |
|
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|
|
PC 1789 |
|
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|
|
He succeeded to the throne as William IV |
|
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|
|
in 1830 when the peerage merged with the |
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|
Crown |
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CLARENDON |
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| 20 Apr 1661 |
E |
1 |
Edward Hyde |
18 Feb 1609 |
19 Dec 1674 |
65 |
|
|
|
Created Baron Hyde of Hindon 3 Nov |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1660,and Viscount Cornbury and Earl |
|
|
|
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|
|
of Clarendon 20 Apr 1661 |
|
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|
|
MP for Wootton Basset 1640 and Saltash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1640-1649. Chancellor of the Exchequer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1643-1660. Secretary of State 1653-1657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lord Chancellor 1658-1667. First Lord of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
the
Treasury 1660-1667. Lord Lieutenant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oxford 1663-1668 and Wiltshire 1667-1668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 19 Dec 1674 |
|
2 |
Henry Hyde |
2 Jun 1638 |
31 Oct 1709 |
71 |
|
|
|
MP for Lyme Regis 1660-1661 and Wiltshire 1661- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1674.
Lord Privy Seal 1685-1687. Lord Lieutenant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Ireland 1685-1687.
PC 1680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 31 Oct 1709 |
|
3 |
Edward Hyde |
28 Nov 1661 |
31 Mar 1723 |
61 |
|
|
|
MP for Wiltshire
1685-1695 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Christchurch 1695-1701. Governor of New |
|
|
|
|
|
|
York and New Jersey 1701-1708 PC 1711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For further information on this peer, see the note |
|
|
|
|
|
|
at the foot of this page. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 31 Mar 1723 |
|
4 |
Henry Hyde |
Jun 1672 |
10 Dec 1753 |
81 |
| to |
|
|
He succeeded to the Earldom of Rochester in 1711 |
|
|
|
| 10 Dec 1753 |
|
|
MP for Launceston 1692-1711. Lord |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lieutenant Cornwall 1711-1714 PC 1710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peerages extinct on his death |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 14 Jun 1776 |
E |
1 |
Thomas Villiers |
1709 |
11 Dec 1786 |
77 |
|
|
|
Created Baron Hyde of Hindon 3 June |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1756 and Earl of
Clarendon |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 Jun 1776 |
|
|
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|
|
MP for Tamworth 1747-1756. Postmaster |
|
|
|
|
|
|
General 1763-1765, Chancellor of the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Duchy of Lancaster 1771-1782 and 1783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PC 1763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 11 Dec 1786 |
|
2 |
Thomas Villiers |
25 Dec 1753 |
7 Mar 1824 |
70 |
|
|
|
MP for Christchurch 1774-1780 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Helston 1781-1786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 7 Mar 1824 |
|
3 |
John Charles Villiers |
14 Nov 1757 |
22 Dec 1838 |
81 |
|
|
|
MP for Old Sarum 1784-1790, Dartmouth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1790-1802,
Tain Burghs 1802-1805 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Queenborough 1807-1812 and 1820-1824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PC 1787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 22 Dec 1838 |
|
4 |
George William Frederick Villiers |
26 Jan 1800 |
27 Jun 1870 |
70 |
|
|
|
Lord Privy Seal 1840-1841, Chancellor of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
the Duchy of Lancaster 1840-1841 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1864-1865, President of the Board of Trade |
|
|
|
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|
|
1846-1847, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1847-1852, Foreign Secretary 1853-1858, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1865-1866 and 1868-1870.
PC 1840 KG 1849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 27 Jun 1870 |
|
5 |
Edward Hyde Villiers |
11 Feb 1846 |
2 Oct 1914 |
68 |
|
|
|
MP for Brecon 1869-1870. Lord |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lieutenant Hertford 1892 -1914. PC 1900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2 Oct 1914 |
|
6 |
George Herbert Hyde Villiers |
7 Jun 1877 |
13 Dec 1955 |
78 |
|
|
|
Governor General of South Africa 1931- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1937. PC 1931 KG 1937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 13 Dec 1955 |
|
7 |
George Frederick Laurence Hyde Villiers |
2 Feb 1933 |
4 Jul 2009 |
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 4 Jul 2009 |
|
8 |
George Edward Laurence Hyde Villiers |
12 Feb 1976 |
|
|
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|
|
CLARINA |
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
| 28 Dec 1800 |
B[I] |
1 |
Eyre Massey |
24 May 1719 |
17 May 1804 |
84 |
|
|
|
Created Baron Clarina 28 Dec 1800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 17 May 1804 |
|
2 |
Nathaniel William Massey |
23 May 1773 |
Jan 1810 |
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Jan 1810 |
|
3 |
Eyre Massey |
6 May 1798 |
18 Nov 1872 |
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 18 Nov 1872 |
|
4 |
Eyre Challoner Henry Massey |
29 Apr 1830 |
16 Dec 1897 |
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 16 Dec 1897 |
|
5 |
Lionel Edward Massey |
20 Apr 1837 |
13 Oct 1922 |
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 13 Oct 1922 |
|
6 |
Eyre Nathaniel Massey |
8 Feb 1880 |
4 Nov 1952 |
72 |
| to |
|
|
Peerage extinct on his death |
|
|
|
| 4 Nov 1952 |
|
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|
CLARK |
|
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|
|
| 24 Jul 1969 |
B[L] |
1 |
Sir Kenneth Mackenzie Clark |
13 Jul 1903 |
21 May 1983 |
79 |
| to |
|
|
Created Baron Clark for life 24 Jul 1969 |
|
|
|
| 21 May 1983 |
|
|
CH 1959 OM 1976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peerage extinct on his death |
|
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|
|
CLARK OF CALTON |
|
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|
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|
|
|
| 21 Jun 2005 |
B[L] |
1 |
Lynda Margaret Clark |
26 Feb 1949 |
|
|
|
|
|
Created Baroness Clark of Calton for life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 Jun 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MP for Pentlands 1997-2005. Advocate General |
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Scotland 1999-2005. Scottish Lord of Session |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006- PC 2013 |
|
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|
|
CLARK OF KEMPSTON |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 21 Jul 1992 |
B[L] |
1 |
Sir William Gibson Haig Clark |
18 Oct 1917 |
6 Oct 2004 |
86 |
| to |
|
|
Created Baron Clark of Kempston for life |
|
|
|
| 6 Oct 2004 |
|
|
21 Jul 1992 |
|
|
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|
|
MP for
Nottingham South 1959-1966, Surrey |
|
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|
|
East 1970-1974 and Croydon South 1974- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1992. PC 1990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peerage extinct on his death |
|
|
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|
|
CLARK OF KILWINNING |
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
| 3 Sep 2020 |
B[L] |
1 |
Kathryn Sloane Clark |
3 Jul 1967 |
|
|
|
|
|
Created Baroness Clark of Kilwinning for life |
|
|
|
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|
|
3 Sep 2020 |
|
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|
CLARK OF WINDERMERE |
|
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|
|
| 2 Jul 2001 |
B[L] |
1 |
David George Clark |
10 Oct 1939 |
|
|
|
|
|
Created Baron Clark of Windermere for life |
|
|
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|
|
2 Jul 2001 |
|
|
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|
|
MP
for Colne Valley 1970-1974 and South Shields |
|
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|
|
1979-2001. PC 1997 Chancellor of the Duchy of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lancaster 1997-1998 |
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|
|
CLARKE OF HAMPSTEAD |
|
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|
|
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|
|
| 29 Jul 1998 |
B[L] |
1 |
Anthony James Clarke |
17 Apr 1932 |
|
|
|
|
|
Created Baron Clarke of Hampstead for life |
|
|
|
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|
|
29 Jul 1998 |
|
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|
|
CLARKE OF NOTTINGHAM |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
| 4 Sep 2020 |
B[L] |
1 |
Kenneth Harry Clarke |
2 Jul 1940 |
|
|
|
|
|
Created Baron Clarke of Nottingham for life |
|
|
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|
|
4 Sep 2020 |
|
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|
|
CLARKE OF STONE-CUM-EBONY |
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
| 29 May 2009 |
B[L] |
1 |
Sir Anthony Peter Clarke |
13 May 1943 |
|
|
|
|
|
Created
Baron Clarke of Stone-cum-Ebony for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
life 29 May 2009 |
|
|
|
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|
|
Lord
Justice of Appeal 1998-2005. Master of the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rolls
2005-2009. Justice of the Supreme Court |
|
|
|
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|
|
2009- PC 1998 |
|
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|
CLAUSON |
|
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|
| 20 Feb 1942 |
B |
1 |
Sir Albert Charles Clauson |
14 Jan 1870 |
15 Mar 1946 |
76 |
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Created Baron Clauson 20 Feb 1942 |
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Lord Justice of Appeal 1938-1942 PC 1938 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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CLAVERING |
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| 2 Nov 1295 |
B |
1 |
Robert Fitzroger |
c 1245 |
1310 |
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Summoned to Parliament as Lord |
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Clavering 2 Nov 1295 |
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| 1310 |
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2 |
John de Clavering |
1270 |
1332 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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| 1332 |
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CLEDWYN OF PENRHOS |
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| 16 Jul 1979 |
B[L] |
1 |
Cledwyn Hughes |
14 Sep 1916 |
22 Feb 2001 |
84 |
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Created Baron Cledwyn of Penrhos |
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| 22 Feb 2001 |
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for life 16 Jul 1979 |
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MP for Anglesey 1951-1979. Minister of |
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State for Commonwealth Relations 1964- |
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1966. Secretary of State for Wales 1966- |
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1968. Minister for Agriculture,Fisheries & |
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Food 1968-1970. PC 1966
CH 1977 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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CLEMENT-JONES |
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| 17 Jul 1998 |
B[L] |
1 |
Timothy Francis Clement-Jones |
26 Oct 1949 |
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Created Baron Clement-Jones for life |
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17 Jul 1998 |
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CLEMENTS |
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| 20 Jun 1831 |
B |
1 |
Nathaniel Clements,2nd Earl of Leitrim |
9 May 1768 |
31 Dec 1854 |
86 |
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Created Baron Clements 20 Jun 1831 |
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See "Leitrim" |
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CLERMONT |
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| 26 May 1770 |
B[I] |
1 |
William Henry Fortescue |
5 Aug 1722 |
30 Sep 1806 |
84 |
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Created Baron Clermont 26 May 1770, |
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| 30 Sep 1806 |
E[I] |
1 |
Viscount Clermont 23 Jul 1776 |
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| 23 Jul 1776 |
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and Earl of Clermont 10 Feb 1777 |
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| 10 Feb 1777 |
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PC [I] 1755 KP
1795 |
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On
his death the Barony and Earldom became |
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| 30 Sep 1806 |
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extinct whilst the Viscountcy passed to - |
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| 30 Sep 1806 |
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2 |
William Charles Fortescue |
12 Oct 1764 |
24 Jun 1829 |
64 |
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Peerage extinct on his death |
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| 24 Jun 1829 |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 11 Feb 1852 |
B[I] |
1 |
Thomas Fortescue |
9 Mar 1815 |
29 Jul 1887 |
72 |
| 2 May 1866 |
B |
1 |
Created Baron Clermont
of |
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Dromisken 11 Feb 1852 and Baron |
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| 29 Jul 1887 |
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Clermont of Clermont Park 2 May 1866 |
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For details of the special remainder included |
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in this creation, see the note at the foot of |
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this page |
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MP for Louth 1840-1841 |
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On his death the UK Barony became extinct |
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whilst the Irish Barony passed to - |
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| 29 Jul 1887 |
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2 |
Chichester Samuel Parkinson-Fortescue |
18 Jan 1823 |
30 Jan 1898 |
75 |
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MP for Louth 1847-1874. Chief Secretary |
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| 30 Jan 1898 |
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for Ireland 1865-1866 and 1868-1870. |
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President of the Board of Trade 1870-1874 |
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Lord Privy Seal 1881-1885. Lord President |
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of the Council 1883-1885. Lord Lieutenant |
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Essex 1873. PC 1864
KP 1882 |
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Created Baron Carlingford (qv) |
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28 Feb 1874 |
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Peerages extinct on his death |
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CLERMONT AND FETTERCAIRN |
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| 1 Oct 1660 |
E[S] |
1 |
John Middleton |
c 1617 |
1673 |
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Created Lord Clermont and Fettercairn |
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and Earl of Middleton 1 Oct 1660 |
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See "Middleton" |
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William Frederick le Poer-Trench, 5th Earl of
Clancarty and |
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his wife, Isabel Maude Penrice Bilton, Countess
of Clancarty |
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Belle, as she was always known, was born in
1866, the daughter of a recruiting sergeant in the |
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British Army. At the age of 14, she first
appeared on stage with her younger sister, Florence, in |
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a pantomime at the Garrison Theatre, Woolwich.
As luck would have it, there they were |
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'discovered' by a theatrical agent who happened
to be present. Within a short time, the Bilton |
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Sisters were headline acts in the world of variety. |
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Unfortunately for Belle, she met and became the
mistress of a confidence trickster who called |
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himself
'Baron de Loanda' but whose real name was Alden Weston. The law finally
caught up |
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with him in March 1888, when he received 18
months for conspiracy to defraud. Belle, who was |
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at
the time pregnant to Weston, was unable to return to the stage in her
condition. Around this |
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time, she met a young 24-year-old man named
Isidor Wertheimer, who was the son of a well- |
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known
bric-a-brac dealer in Bond Street, London. The meeting ripened into a
platonic friendship |
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and he offered her the help she needed, housing
her in his country cottage and paying for the |
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doctor
and nurse when her baby was born. In gratitude, and somewhat naively, she
named the |
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child
''Isidor.' After the birth, her doctor recommended a holiday abroad, so the
faithful Isidor |
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took
her to Paris where they occupied separate rooms. On their return to London,
Belle set her |
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up
in a house at St. John's Wood, and, although he stayed there only at
weekends, Isidor and |
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Belle always occupied separate rooms. |
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When her health had improved sufficiently,
Belle returned to the stage. In April 1889, at the |
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Corinthian Club, she was introduced to William
Frederick le Poer-Trench, Viscount Dunlo and |
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heir to the Earldom of Clancarty. Dunlo was
infatuated immediately and after three months' |
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wooing,
they were married in a secret ceremony at a Hampstead registry office on 10
July |
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1889. In order to keep the marriage secret,
they parted immediately after the ceremony, but |
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Dunlo's
ardour overcame his discretion and he booked a honeymoon suite at the Hotel
Victoria. |
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Inevitably, gossip came to the ears of the
press and the secret marriage became known. |
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Dunlo's father reacted very badly to this news,
denying hotly that his son had married. When |
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it became obvious that such was the case, he
cut off his son's allowance. The old Earl had, |
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before the wedding had taken place, arranged
for Dunlo to undertake a trip around the world |
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and Dunlo, who appears to have been a weak and
easily dominated man, now left his wife at |
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home while he undertook the planned journey. |
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The Earl set a host of private detectives to
spy on Belle and to gain, or manufacture, evidence |
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of marital infidelity. She had to leave her
lodgings because her fellow lodgers complained of |
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constant interference from the detectives. Her
landlady later testified that she could not have |
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led a more blameless life. Even Alden Weston,
by now out of prison, could not provide any |
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ammunition for the detectives. Weston was soon
back in custody, this time for forging cheques |
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in the name of Isidor Wertheimer. |
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The faithful Isidor again came to her aid and
installed her in his house at St. John's Wood again, |
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but he did
not stay in that house. |
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The Earl then began a suit for his son's
divorce, which commenced in the Probate, Divorce and |
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Admiralty Court on 23 July 1890. Belle denied
that she had ever been Isidor's mistress and, when |
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asked how her position differed from that of a
mistress, she replied with dignity, 'I was living |
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under his protection, but I was not living with
him. That is the difference.' Not one particle of |
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incriminating evidence against Belle was
produced and it was shown that, at all times, she had |
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conducted herself blamelessly. In defiance of
his father, Dunlo testified that his love for his |
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wife was as strong as ever and that he wanted
her back. After six days of hearings, and after |
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only 15 minutes' consideration by the jury,
Belle was completely exonerated. |
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The
Earl suffered greatly from the contempt of the public for his actions and the
press was |
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bitter in its denunciation of him. He died
within a year - some said as a result of his continued |
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vindictiveness - having again cut off Dunlo's
allowance. Belle again became the breadwinner, |
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returning to the stage, but, on the death of
her father-in-law, she left the stage for the final |
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time and moved with her husband to the family
estates at Garbally Court in county Galway. Here |
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she
gave birth to four children and endeared herself to the local Irish
countryfolk for her works |
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of charity. |
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But tragedy loomed - she was diagnosed with
cancer and, although she fought the disease for |
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three years, she died on 31 December 1906, aged
only 40, being universally mourned by the |
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entire county. 'On the day of the funeral,'
says a contemporary newspaper report, 'all business |
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was suspended as a mark of respect and every
blind was drawn along the line of route. From |
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an early hour the tenantry and neighbours began
to assemble before the house; and shared |
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between them the sad task of carrying the
coffin on their shoulders a distance of three miles |
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to the family vault.' |
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After his wife's death, Clancarty's luck does
not appear to have changed for the better. Within |
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a month of his wife's death, he was a passenger
in a car which hit and killed a pedestrian (the |
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driver was charged with manslaughter, but found
not guilty), and within six months he had been |
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declared a bankrupt by the courts in Dublin.
This bankruptcy appears to have taught him no |
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lessons in fiscal responsibility, for he was
again bankrupted in September 1910. |
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The faithful Isidor Wertheimer appears to have
died early in 1893, aged only 29. My assumption |
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is that he was part of the family of either
Charles or Asher Wertheimer, who were both very |
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prominent in the world of art in the early part
of the 20th century. |
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For further information, see 'Romances of the
Peerage' by Horace Wyndham (Eveleigh Nash & |
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Grayson, London, 1930) which contains a full
account of the divorce proceedings. |
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William Francis Brinsley le Poer-Trench, 8th
Earl of Clancarty |
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Clancarty was educated at the Nautical College,
Pangbourne in Berkshire. He later sold |
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advertising space for a gardening magazine.
Clancarty claimed that he could trace his ancestors |
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back to 63,000 BC, when beings from another
planet had landed on Earth in spaceships. Most |
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humans, he maintained, were descended from
these aliens. No other theory could account for |
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the variety of shapes, sizes and skin colours
to be seen on the streets of South Kensington, |
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where
he lived. However, not all of these aliens came from space - some emerged
through |
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tunnels from a civilization that still existed
beneath the Earth's crust. Altogether, there were six |
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or
seven of these tunnels, one at each of the Poles and others in places such as
Tibet. The |
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Earl
admitted that 'I haven't been down one of these tunnels myself, but from what
I gather, |
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these beings are quite advanced.' |
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Clancarty
wrote a number of books under the name of Brinsley le Poer Trench concerning
UFOs, |
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including The Sky
People, The Flying Saucer Story and Secrets of the Ages. From 1956
to 1959 |
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he edited The Flying
Saucer Review and later founded the
International Unidentified Object |
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Observer
Corps and Contact International. He served as vice-president of the British
UFO |
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Research Association and was an honorary life
member of the Ancient Astronauts Society. |
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Edward Barry Stewart Bingham VC, son of the 5th
Baron Clanmorris (26 Jul 1881- |
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24 Sep 1939) |
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Bingham was awarded the Victoria Cross in 1916
for his actions during the naval Battle of Jutland. |
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The following report appeared in 'The Weekly
Irish Times' of 9 December 1916:- |
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Commander the Hon. Edward Barry Stewart
Bingham, R.N., when he won the Victoria Cross in the |
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Battle of Jutland, was the third son of Lord
and Lady Clanmorris, of Bangor Castle, Co. Down, and |
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Creg
Clare, Ardrahan, Co. Galway, but since then he has been bereaved by the death
of his |
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father, which took place on Saturday, 5th
November, at Bangor Castle. Commander Bingham is |
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one of the few naval officers who have gained
the coveted honour during the present war. The |
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official record his
gallantry is as follows:- |
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"For
the extremely gallant way in which he led his division in their attack first
on enemy |
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destroyers
and then on their battle cruisers. He finally sighted the enemy battle fleet,
and |
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followed
by the one remaining destroyer of his division (Nicator), with dauntless
courage he |
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closed to within 3,000 yards of the enemy in
order to attain a favourable position for firing of |
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torpedoes. While making the attack, Nestor
[Bingham's ship] and Nicator were under concentrated |
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fire of the second batteries of the High Sea
Fleet. Nestor was subsequently sunk." |
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It was initially thought that Bingham had gone
done with his ship, but he was rescued by the |
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Germans and spent the rest of the war as a POW.
After his release, he continued to serve in the |
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Royal Navy, retiring as a Rear Admiral in 1932. |
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The special remainder to the Earldom of
Clanricarde |
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From the "London Gazette" of 6
January 1801 (issue 15326, page 40):- |
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"His Majesty has been pleased to grant the
following Dignities to the Noblemen hereafter named, |
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and the Heirs Male of their respective Bodies
lawfully begotten, viz.......To John Thomas Earl of |
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Clanricarde, the Dignity of Earl of
Clanricarde, of the County of Galway, and in Default of Issue |
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Male, the Dignity of Countess of Clanricarde,
of the County of Galway, to the first and every |
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other Daughter of the Body of the said John
Thomas Earl of Clanricarde, as they shall be in |
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Priority of Birth and Seniority of Age, and the
Dignity of Earl of Clanricarde, of the County of |
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Galway, to the Heirs Male of [the] body of such
first and every other Daughter lawfully issuing |
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in the like Successions according to Priority
of Birth and seniority of Age." |
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John Charles Henry FitzGibbon, styled Viscount
FitzGibbon, son of the 3rd Earl of Clare |
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(2 May 1829-25 October 1854) |
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There appears to be absolutely no doubt that
Viscount FitzGibbon, son and heir of the 3rd Earl of |
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Clare,
was killed in the Charge of the Light Brigade on 25 October 1854. However, in
1877, a |
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number
of newspaper reports suggested that a claimant had appeared who stated that
he was |
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the missing man. The following report appeared
in the "Lancaster Gazette" of 21 November 1877, |
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reprinted from the "Yorkshire Times" :- |
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'One or two reports have gained currency to the
effect that Lord FitzGibbon, who was supposed |
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to
have been killed in the Balaklava Charge, had returned to England, he not
having been shot |
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dead, but taken prisoner, and, for an insult to
a Russian officer, sent to Siberia. It has also been |
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stated that since his return he had paid a
visit to the Hounslow Barracks, where his regiment, |
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the 8th Hussars, is stationed, and that Colonel
Mussenden and Quartermaster-Sergeant-Major |
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Hefferon (formerly Lord FitzGibbon's servant)
had identified him. Enquiries have been made as to |
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the truth of the statement relating to the
visit to the barracks, and the reply was that no |
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person
representing himself as heir to the title of Lord Clare had been there.
Moreover, |
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Quartermaster-Sergeant-Major Hefferon and the
late Trumpet-Major Grey, who were in the C |
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Troop of the 8th Hussars when Lord FitzGibbon
took the place of Lord Cardigan's Aide-de-Camp |
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(Captain Lockwood), and led the troop down to
the ever-memorial charge, say they were close |
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to
him when, not long after the commencement of the charge, they saw him struck
in the |
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chest almost at the same moment by two bullets:
and they distinctly recollect his losing hold |
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of his sword (which was prevented from falling
to the ground by a strap which secured it to |
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his arm), violently clasping his arms on his
breast, and crying out, "Oh, my God, my God, I'm |
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shot." With what they believe to have been
his dying breath, he exhorted his men not to linger, |
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saying to them, "Go on." Thus every
one believed him to have died the death of a hero. He was |
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shot directly after the death of Captain Nolan.
He had £25 in cash, which was part of £50 served |
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out on the morning of the charge for the C
Troop. It may be added that when the soldiers came |
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back, Trumpet-Major Grey and several others
searched for the body, but it was never found. |
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If Lord FitzGibbon is really in this country,
as alleged, the officers and men of the 8th Hussars, |
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who knew him, wish to know why he has been so
backward in calling upon them. The officers |
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who would readily recognise him and receive him
with open arms are - General de Salis, Colonel |
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Mussenden, and Lieutenant Harrison (late of the
8th Hussars). For the information of those who |
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may
come in contact with the new claimant, it can be stated that Lord FitzGibbon
was tall - |
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5ft
10in in height - of fair complexion, and slim stature. He had a cast in the
left eye, and was |
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in the habit of wearing a glass. If alive now,
he would be upwards of forty years of age.' |
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Apart
from a letter from Lord FitzGibbon's surviving family members published in a
number of |
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papers which vehemently denied the rumours of
Lord FitzGibbon's return, no more appears to |
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have been published in relation to this claim. |
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Edward Hyde, 3rd Earl of Clarendon (known as
Viscount Cornbury until 1709) |
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After graduating from Oxford University,
Cornbury entered the Royal Regiment of Dragoons. He |
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was one of the first commanders to desert King
James II in 1688. He sat in the House of |
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Commons
for Wiltshire between 1685 and 1687 and again between 1689 and 1695, and
for |
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Christchurch between 1695 and 1701. In 1688, he
married, in a secret ceremony, Katherine |
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O'Brien,
daughter of Baroness Clifton of Leighton Bromswold. Katherine became Baroness
Clifton |
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in her own right on the death of her mother in
1702. She died in New York in 1706 and is buried |
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at Trinity Church, NY. |
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Cornbury
was appointed Governor of New York and New Jersey in 1701 and served until
1708. |
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History
has certainly not been kind to him; he has been described as a moral
profligate, sunk in |
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corruption
and probably the worst Governor ever imposed on an American colony. He
was |
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accused
of taking bribes and plundering the public treasury. The historian Bancroft
described |
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him
as illustrating the worst form of English aristocracy's "arrogance,
joined to intellectual |
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imbecility."
Later historians describe him as a degenerate and pervert who spent half his
time |
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dressed in women's clothes, in keeping with his
role as the Queen's representative. |
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However, modern scholarship suggests that
Cornbury has been unjustly condemned. In her |
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book "The Lord Cornbury Scandal; The
Politics of Reputation in British America" (University of |
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North Carolina Press, 1998), author Patricia
Bonomi re-examined the allegations against Lord |
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Cornbury and found them to be questionable and
based on very little evidence. Much of the |
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evidence upon which the allegations were made
was supplied by Cornbury's enemies. She |
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concludes that most of the stories surrounding
Cornbury, and in particular his taste for |
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cross-dressing, were written after the event
and are likely to be untrue. |
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For a discussion on Lord Cornbury, see http://www.straightdope.com/columns/020125.html |
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The special remainder to the Barony of Clermont |
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From the "Edinburgh Gazette" of 17
February 1852 (issue 6152, page 129):- |
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'Her
Majesty's Letters-Patent have passed the Great Seal, granting the dignity of
Baron of this |
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part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Ireland to Thomas Fortescue, Esquire, and the |
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heirs-male
of his body lawfully begotten, by the name, style, and title of Baron
Clermont, of |
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Clermont and Dromiskin, in the County of Louth,
and on failure thereof, to his brother, Chichester |
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Samuel Fortescue, Esquire, and the heirs-male
of his body lawfully begotten.' |
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Copyright © 2020 Maltagenealogy.com |
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