| BARONETAGE | ||||||
| Last updated 07/01/2024 | ||||||
| Names of baronets shown in blue | ||||||
| have not yet proved succession and, as a | ||||||
| result, their name has not yet been placed on | ||||||
| the Official Roll of the Baronetage. | ||||||
| Date | Type | Order | Name | Born | Died | Age |
| Dates in italics in the "Born" column indicate that the baronet was | ||||||
| baptised on that date; dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate | ||||||
| that the baronet was buried on that date | ||||||
| MALET of Wilbury | ||||||
| 24 Feb 1791 | GB | 1 | Charles Warre Malet | 30 Dec 1752 | 24 Jan 1815 | 62 |
| 24 Jan 1815 | 2 | Alexander Malet | 23 Jul 1800 | 28 Nov 1886 | 86 | |
| 28 Nov 1886 | 3 | Henry Charles Eden Malet | 25 Sep 1835 | 16 Jan 1904 | 68 | |
| 16 Jan 1904 | 4 | Edward Baldwin Malet | 10 Oct 1837 | 29 Jun 1908 | 70 | |
| PC 1885 | ||||||
| 29 Jun 1908 | 5 | Edward St.Lo Malet | 4 Sep 1872 | 24 Dec 1909 | 37 | |
| 24 Dec 1909 | 6 | Charles St.Lo Malet | 1 Nov 1906 | 21 Nov 1918 | 12 | |
| 21 Nov 1918 | 7 | Harry Charles Malet | 21 Sep 1873 | 14 Oct 1931 | 58 | |
| 14 Oct 1931 | 8 | Edward William St.Lo Malet | 27 Nov 1908 | 9 Oct 1990 | 81 | |
| 9 Oct 1990 | 9 | Harry Douglas St.Lo Malet | 26 Oct 1936 | |||
| MALLABY-DEELEY | ||||||
| of Mitcham Court,Surrey | ||||||
| 28 Jun 1922 | UK | 1 | Harry Mallaby Mallaby-Deeley | 27 Oct 1863 | 4 Feb 1937 | 73 |
| MP for Harrow 1910-1918 and Willesden | ||||||
| East 1918-1922 | ||||||
| 4 Feb 1937 | 2 | Guy Meyrick Mallaby Mallaby-Deeley | 23 May 1897 | 21 Jan 1946 | 48 | |
| 21 Jan 1946 | 3 | Anthony Meyrick Mallaby-Deeley | 30 May 1923 | 1 Dec 1962 | 39 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 1 Dec 1962 | ||||||
| MALLINSON of Walthamstow,Surrey | ||||||
| 6 Jul 1935 | UK | 1 | William Mallinson | 6 Jul 1854 | 5 May 1936 | 81 |
| 5 May 1936 | 2 | William James Mallinson | 25 Jul 1879 | 26 Feb 1944 | 64 | |
| 26 Feb 1944 | 3 | William Paul Mallinson | 6 Jul 1909 | 18 Mar 1989 | 79 | |
| 18 Mar 1989 | 4 | William John Mallinson | 8 Oct 1942 | 17 Nov 1995 | 53 | |
| 17 Nov 1995 | 5 | William James Mallinson | 22 Apr 1970 | |||
| MANDER of The Mount,Staffs | ||||||
| 8 Jul 1911 | UK | 1 | Charles Tertius Mander | 16 Jul 1852 | 8 Apr 1929 | 76 |
| 8 Apr 1929 | 2 | Charles Arthur Mander | 25 Jun 1884 | 25 Jan 1951 | 66 | |
| 25 Jan 1951 | 3 | Charles Marcus Mander | 22 Sep 1921 | 9 Aug 2006 | 84 | |
| 9 Aug 2006 | 4 | Charles Nicholas Mander | 23 Mar 1950 | |||
| MANN of Linton Hall,Kent | ||||||
| 3 Mar 1755 | GB | 1 | Horace Mann | c 1701 | 6 Nov 1786 | |
| 6 Nov 1786 | 2 | Horatio Mann | 2 Feb 1744 | 2 Apr 1814 | 70 | |
| to | MP for Maidstone 1774-1784 and | |||||
| 2 Apr 1814 | Sandwich 1790-1807 | |||||
| Extinct on his death | ||||||
| MANN of Thelveton Hall,Norfolk | ||||||
| 29 Dec 1905 | UK | 1 | Edward Mann | 2 Mar 1854 | 29 Sep 1943 | 89 |
| 29 Sep 1943 | 2 | Edward John Mann | 26 Jan 1883 | 17 Sep 1971 | 88 | |
| 17 Sep 1971 | 3 | Rupert Edward Mann | 11 Nov 1946 | |||
| MANNINGHAM-BULLER of Dilhorne Hall,Staffs | ||||||
| 20 Jan 1866 | UK | 1 | Edward Manningham-Buller | 19 Jul 1800 | 22 Sep 1882 | 82 |
| MP for Staffordshire North 1833-1841 | ||||||
| and 1865-1874 and Stafford 1841-1847 | ||||||
| 22 Sep 1882 | 2 | Morton Edward Manningham-Buller | 31 May 1825 | 27 Apr 1910 | 84 | |
| 27 Apr 1910 | 3 | Mervyn Edward Manningham-Buller | 16 Jan 1876 | 22 Aug 1956 | 80 | |
| MP for Kettering 1924-1929 and Northampton | ||||||
| 1931-1940 | ||||||
| 22 Aug 1956 | 4 | Reginald Edward Manningham-Buller | 1 Aug 1905 | 7 Sep 1980 | 75 | |
| He was subsequently created Viscount | ||||||
| Dilhorne (qv) in 1964 with which title the | ||||||
| baronetcy then merged | ||||||
| MANNIX of Richmond,Cork | ||||||
| 4 Sep 1787 | I | 1 | Henry Mannix | 1740 | Nov 1822 | 82 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| Nov 1822 | ||||||
| MANNOCK of Giffords Hall,Suffolk | ||||||
| 1 Jun 1627 | E | 1 | Francis Mannock | 20 Nov 1634 | ||
| 20 Nov 1634 | 2 | Francis Mannock | 26 Apr 1687 | |||
| 26 Apr 1687 | 3 | William Mannock | 26 Jan 1714 | |||
| 26 Jan 1714 | 4 | Francis Mannock | 20 Jan 1675 | 27 Aug 1758 | 83 | |
| 27 Aug 1758 | 5 | William Mannock | 16 Mar 1764 | |||
| 16 Mar 1764 | 6 | William Anthony Mannock | 28 May 1759 | 24 Mar 1776 | 16 | |
| 24 Mar 1776 | 7 | Francis Mannock | 17 Sep 1710 | 17 Sep 1778 | 68 | |
| 17 Sep 1778 | 8 | Thomas Mannock | 2 Sep 1781 | |||
| 2 Sep 1781 | 9 | George Mannock | 3 Jun 1787 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 3 Jun 1787 | ||||||
| MANSEL of Margam,Glamorgan | ||||||
| 22 May 1611 | E | 1 | Thomas Mansel | 20 Dec 1631 | ||
| 20 Dec 1631 | 2 | Lewis Mansel | c 1594 | 4 Apr 1638 | ||
| 4 Apr 1638 | 3 | Henry Mansel | c 1629 | c 1640 | ||
| c 1640 | 4 | Edward Mansel | c Oct 1637 | 17 Nov 1706 | 69 | |
| MP for Glamorgan 1660,1670-1679,1681 | ||||||
| and 1685 | ||||||
| 17 Nov 1706 | 5 | Thomas Mansell | 9 Nov 1667 | 10 Dec 1723 | 56 | |
| He was subsequently created Baron Mansel | ||||||
| (qv) in 1712 with which title the | ||||||
| baronetcy then merged until its extinction in 1750 | ||||||
| MANSEL of Muddlescombe,Carmarthen | ||||||
| 14 Jan 1622 | E | 1 | Francis Mansel | c 1628 | ||
| c 1628 | 2 | Walter Mansel | c 1588 | 12 Apr 1640 | ||
| Apr 1640 | 3 | Francis Mansel | c 1650 | |||
| c 1650 | 4 | Edward Mansel | c 1680 | |||
| c 1680 | 5 | Richard Mansel | 6 Jan 1641 | 28 Aug 1691 | 50 | |
| Aug 1691 | 6 | Richard Mansel | c 1700 | |||
| For further information on this baronet, see | ||||||
| the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| c 1700 | 7 | William Mansel | 15 Mar 1670 | c 1732 | ||
| c 1732 | 8 | Richard Mansel | 20 Feb 1749 | |||
| Feb 1749 | 9 | William Mansel | 1 Mar 1739 | 14 Jan 1804 | 64 | |
| MP for Carmarthenshire 1784-1790 | ||||||
| Jan 1804 | 10 | William Mansel | 29 Apr 1766 | 20 May 1829 | 63 | |
| 20 May 1829 | 11 | John Bell William Mansel | 5 Oct 1806 | 14 Apr 1883 | 76 | |
| 14 Apr 1883 | 12a | Richard Mansel | 2 Dec 1850 | 2 Jun 1892 | 41 | |
| 2 Jun 1892 | 13 | Courtenay Cecil Mansel | 25 Feb 1880 | 4 Jan 1933 | 52 | |
| MP for Penrhyn & Falmouth 1923-1924 | ||||||
| Feb 1903 | 12b | Edward Berkeley Mansel | 2 Feb 1839 | 8 Jan 1908 | 68 | |
| 8 Jan 1908 | 13 | Courtenay Cecil Mansel | 25 Feb 1880 | 4 Jan 1933 | 52 | |
| MP for Penrhyn & Falmouth 1923-1924 | ||||||
| For further information regarding the succession | ||||||
| of this baronetcy,see the note at the | ||||||
| foot of this page | ||||||
| 4 Jan 1933 | 14 | John Philip Ferdinand Mansel | 22 Aug 1910 | 6 Apr 1947 | 36 | |
| 6 Apr 1947 | 15 | Philip Mansel | 3 Mar 1943 | |||
| MANSEL of Trimsaran,Carmarthen | ||||||
| 22 Feb 1697 | E | 1 | Edward Mansel | 19 Feb 1720 | ||
| 19 Feb 1720 | 2 | Edward Mansel | 4 Nov 1754 | |||
| 4 Nov 1754 | 3 | Edward Vaughan Mansel | Jan 1788 | |||
| Jan 1788 | 4 | Edward Joseph Shewen Mansel | 6 Apr 1798 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 6 Apr 1798 | ||||||
| MAPLE of Childwick Bury,Herts | ||||||
| 30 Aug 1897 | UK | 1 | Sir John Blundell Maple | 1 Mar 1845 | 24 Nov 1903 | 58 |
| to | MP for Dulwich 1887-1903 | |||||
| 24 Nov 1903 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| For further information on this baronet, see | ||||||
| the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| MAPLES of Stow,Hunts | ||||||
| 30 May 1627 | E | 1 | Thomas Maples | 13 Feb 1635 | ||
| 13 Feb 1635 | 2 | Thomas Maples | before 1655 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| before 1655 | ||||||
| MAPPIN of Thornbury,Yorks | ||||||
| 27 Aug 1886 | UK | 1 | Frederick Thorpe Mappin | 16 May 1821 | 19 Mar 1910 | 88 |
| MP for East Retford 1880-1885 and | ||||||
| Hallamshire 1885-1906 | ||||||
| 19 Mar 1910 | 2 | Frank Mappin | 6 Sep 1846 | 30 May 1920 | 73 | |
| 30 May 1920 | 3 | Wilson Mappin | 14 Jan 1848 | 8 Jun 1925 | 77 | |
| 8 Jun 1925 | 4 | Charles Thomas Hewitt Mappin | 7 Mar 1909 | 8 Nov 1941 | 32 | |
| 8 Nov 1941 | 5 | Samuel Wilson Mappin | 20 Oct 1854 | 12 Dec 1942 | 88 | |
| 12 Dec 1942 | 6 | Frank Crossley Mappin | 15 Aug 1884 | 25 Jan 1975 | 90 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 25 Jan 1975 | ||||||
| MARJORIBANKS of Lees,Berwick | ||||||
| 6 May 1815 | UK | 1 | John Marjoribanks | 13 Jan 1763 | 5 Feb 1833 | 70 |
| MP for Buteshire & Caithness 1812-1818 and | ||||||
| Berwickshire 1818-1826 | ||||||
| 5 Feb 1833 | 2 | William Marjoribanks | 15 Dec 1792 | 22 Sep 1834 | 41 | |
| 22 Sep 1834 | 3 | John Marjoribanks | 4 May 1830 | 18 Nov 1884 | 54 | |
| 18 Nov 1884 | 4 | William Marjoribanks | 9 Mar 1832 | 22 Feb 1888 | 55 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 22 Feb 1888 | ||||||
| MARJORIBANKS | ||||||
| of Guisachan,Beauly,Inverness | ||||||
| 25 Jul 1866 | UK | 1 | Dudley Coutts Marjoribanks | 29 Dec 1820 | 4 Mar 1894 | 73 |
| He was subsequently created Baron | ||||||
| Tweedmouth (qv) in 1881 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy then merged until its | ||||||
| extinction in 1935 | ||||||
| MARKHAM of Sedgebroke,Lincs | ||||||
| 15 Aug 1642 | E | 1 | Robert Markham | 1597 | 2 Feb 1667 | 69 |
| 2 Feb 1667 | 2 | Robert Markham | 1644 | 27 Oct 1690 | 46 | |
| MP for Grantham 1678-1679 and Newark | ||||||
| 1679-1685 | ||||||
| 27 Oct 1690 | 3 | George Markham | 27 May 1666 | 9 Jun 1736 | 70 | |
| MP for Newark 1695-1698 and 1701 | ||||||
| 9 Jun 1736 | 4 | James John Markham | 1693 | 1779 | 86 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 1779 | ||||||
| MARKHAM of Beachborough Park,Kent | ||||||
| 10 Jul 1911 | UK | 1 | Arthur Basil Markham | 25 Aug 1866 | 7 Aug 1916 | 49 |
| MP for Mansfield 1900-1916 | ||||||
| 7 Aug 1916 | 2 | Charles Markham | 28 Aug 1899 | 7 Sep 1952 | 53 | |
| 7 Sep 1952 | 3 | Charles John Markham | 2 Jul 1924 | 5 Jun 2006 | 81 | |
| 5 Jun 2006 | 4 | Arthur David Markham | 6 Dec 1950 | |||
| MARLING of Stanley Park and | ||||||
| Sedbury Park,Gloucs | ||||||
| 22 May 1882 | UK | 1 | Samuel Stephens Marling | 10 Apr 1810 | 22 Oct 1883 | 73 |
| MP for Gloucestershire West 1868-1874 | ||||||
| and Stroud 1875-1880 | ||||||
| 22 Oct 1883 | 2 | William Henry Marling | 1 Jul 1835 | 19 Oct 1919 | 84 | |
| 19 Oct 1919 | 3 | Percival Scrope Marling VC | 6 Mar 1861 | 29 May 1936 | 75 | |
| For further information on this baronet and VC | ||||||
| winner, see the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 29 Mar 1936 | 4 | John Stanley Vincent Marling | 26 Jul 1910 | 20 Sep 1977 | 67 | |
| 20 Sep 1977 | 5 | Charles William Somerset Marling | 2 Jun 1951 | |||
| MAROW of Berkswell,Warwicks | ||||||
| 16 Jul 1679 | E | 1 | Samuel Marow | c 1652 | c 1690 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| c 1690 | ||||||
| MARR of Sunderland,Durham | ||||||
| 12 May 1919 | UK | 1 | James Marr | 9 Sep 1854 | 24 Nov 1932 | 78 |
| 24 Nov 1932 | 2 | Leslie Lynn Marr | 14 Aug 1922 | 4 May 2021 | 98 | |
| 4 May 2021 | 3 | Allan James William Marr | 10 Oct 1965 | |||
| MARRIOTT of Sydling St Nicholas,Dorset | ||||||
| 1 Jun 1774 | GB | See "Smith-Marriott" | ||||
| MARSDEN of Grimsby,Lincs | ||||||
| 4 Mar 1924 | UK | 1 | John Denton Marsden | 9 Nov 1873 | 26 Apr 1944 | 70 |
| 26 Apr 1944 | 2 | John Denton Marsden | 25 Aug 1913 | 22 Jul 1985 | 71 | |
| 22 Jul 1985 | 3 | Nigel John Denton Marsden | 26 May 1940 | 16 Nov 1997 | 57 | |
| 16 Nov 1997 | 4 | Simon Neville Llewelyn Marsden | 1 Dec 1948 | 22 Jan 2012 | 63 | |
| 22 Jan 2012 | 5 | Tadgh Orlando Denton Marsden | 25 Dec 1990 | |||
| MARSH of Dublin | ||||||
| 1839 | UK | 1 | Henry Marsh | 1790 | 1 Dec 1860 | 70 |
| 1 Dec 1860 | 2 | Henry Marsh | 1821 | 27 May 1868 | 47 | |
| Extinct on his death | ||||||
| MARSHALL | ||||||
| 21 May 1658 | NS | 1 | William Marshall | c 1602 | Aug 1658 | |
| Aug 1658 | 2 | George Marshall | c 1710 | |||
| c 1710 | 3 | William Marshall | 1772 | |||
| 1772 | 4 | Charles Marshall | 1816 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 1816 | ||||||
| MARSHAM of Cuckston,Kent | ||||||
| 16 Aug 1663 | E | 1 | John Marsham | 23 Aug 1602 | 25 May 1685 | 82 |
| MP for Rochester 1660-1661 | ||||||
| 25 May 1685 | 2 | John Marsham | 15 Sep 1637 | 31 Dec 1692 | 55 | |
| 31 Dec 1692 | 3 | John Marsham | 12 Oct 1679 | 13 May 1696 | 16 | |
| 13 May 1696 | 4 | Robert Marsham | 16 Dec 1650 | 25 Jul 1703 | 52 | |
| MP for Maidstone 1698-1704 | ||||||
| 25 Jul 1703 | 5 | Robert Marsham | 17 Sep 1685 | 28 Nov 1724 | 39 | |
| He was subsequently created Baron | ||||||
| Romney (qv) in 1716 with which title the | ||||||
| baronetcy remains merged | ||||||
| MARTIN of Long Melford,Suffolk | ||||||
| 28 Mar 1667 | E | 1 | Roger Martin | 1639 | 8 Jul 1712 | 73 |
| 8 Jul 1712 | 2 | Roger Martin | 1667 | 3 Mar 1742 | 74 | |
| 3 Mar 1742 | 3 | Roger Martin | 1689 | 4 Jun 1762 | 72 | |
| 4 Jun 1762 | 4 | Mordaunt Martin | 1740 | 24 Sep 1815 | 75 | |
| 24 Sep 1815 | 5 | Roger Martin | 22 Feb 1778 | 16 Dec 1854 | 76 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 16 Dec 1854 | ||||||
| MARTIN of Lockynge,Berks | ||||||
| 28 Jul 1791 | GB | 1 | Henry Martin | 28 Aug 1733 | 1 Aug 1794 | 60 |
| MP for Southampton 1790-1794 | ||||||
| 1 Aug 1794 | 2 | Henry William Martin | 20 Dec 1768 | 3 Feb 1842 | 73 | |
| 3 Feb 1842 | 3 | Henry Martin | 3 Oct 1801 | 4 Dec 1863 | 62 | |
| 4 Dec 1863 | 4 | William Fanshawe Martin | 5 Dec 1801 | 24 Mar 1895 | 93 | |
| 24 Mar 1895 | 5 | Richard Byam Martin | 28 Apr 1841 | 21 Feb 1910 | 68 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 21 Feb 1910 | ||||||
| MARTIN of Cappagh,Dublin | ||||||
| 2 Jun 1885 | UK | 1 | Richard Martin | 17 Mar 1831 | 18 Oct 1901 | 70 |
| to | PC [I] 1896 | |||||
| 18 Oct 1901 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| MARTIN of Overbury Court,Gloucs | ||||||
| 12 Dec 1905 | UK | 1 | Richard Biddulph Martin | 12 May 1838 | 23 Aug 1916 | 78 |
| to | MP for Tewkesbury 1880-1885 and | |||||
| 23 Aug 1916 | Droitwich 1892-1905 | |||||
| Extinct on his death | ||||||
| MARWOOD of Little Bushby,Yorks | ||||||
| 31 Dec 1660 | E | 1 | George Marwood | 28 Apr 1601 | 19 Feb 1680 | 78 |
| MP for Malton 1659 and Northallerton | ||||||
| 1660-1661 | ||||||
| 19 Feb 1680 | 2 | Henry Marwood | c 1635 | 1 Nov 1725 | ||
| MP for Northallerton 1685-1689 | ||||||
| 1 Nov 1725 | 3 | Samuel Marwood | c 1672 | 31 Oct 1739 | ||
| Oct 1739 | 4 | William Marwood | c 1681 | 23 Feb 1740 | ||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 23 Feb 1740 | ||||||
| MARWOOD-ELTON of Widworthy Court,Devon | ||||||
| 1 Aug 1838 | UK | 1 | Edward Marwood-Elton | 1801 | 18 Apr 1884 | 82 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 18 Apr 1884 | For information on a possible claimant to this | |||||
| baronetcy, who was convicted of a sensational | ||||||
| Australian murder, see the note at the foot | ||||||
| of this paqe | ||||||
| MARYON-WILSON of Eastbourne,Sussex | ||||||
| 4 Mar 1661 | E | 1 | William Wilson | c 1608 | 9 Dec 1685 | |
| 9 Dec 1685 | 2 | William Wilson | c 1644 | 26 Dec 1718 | ||
| 26 Dec 1718 | 3 | William Wilson | c 1704 | 23 Jan 1724 | ||
| 23 Jan 1724 | 4 | Thomas Wilson | c 1682 | 6 Oct 1759 | ||
| 6 Oct 1759 | 5 | Edward Wilson | c 1725 | 24 Jun 1760 | ||
| 24 Jun 1760 | 6 | Thomas Spencer Wilson | 25 Jan 1727 | 29 Aug 1798 | 71 | |
| MP for Sussex 1774-1780 | ||||||
| 29 Aug 1798 | 7 | Thomas Maryon Wilson | c 1773 | 22 Jul 1821 | ||
| 22 Jul 1821 | 8 | Thomas Maryon Wilson | 14 Apr 1800 | 4 May 1869 | 69 | |
| 4 May 1869 | 9 | John Maryon Wilson | 12 Dec 1802 | 11 May 1876 | 73 | |
| 11 May 1876 | 10 | Spencer Maryon Wilson | 4 Dec 1829 | 31 Dec 1897 | 68 | |
| 31 Dec 1897 | 11 | Spencer Pocklington Maryon Wilson | ||||
| (Maryon-Wilson from 1899) | 19 Jul 1859 | 12 May 1944 | 84 | |||
| For further information, see the note at the | ||||||
| foot of this page | ||||||
| 12 May 1944 | 12 | George Percy Maryon Maryon-Wilson | 22 Feb 1898 | 10 Jul 1965 | 67 | |
| 10 Jul 1965 | 13 | Hubert Guy Maryon Maryon-Wilson | 27 Jul 1888 | 13 Sep 1978 | 90 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 13 Sep 1978 | ||||||
| MASHAM of High Lever,Essex | ||||||
| 20 Dec 1621 | E | 1 | William Masham | c 1592 | c 1656 | |
| MP for Maldon 1624-1626, Colchester | ||||||
| 1628-1629 and 1640 and Essex 1640-1653 | ||||||
| and 1654-1655 | ||||||
| c 1656 | 2 | William Masham | c 1663 | |||
| c 1663 | 3 | Francis Masham | c 1646 | 7 Feb 1723 | ||
| MP for Essex 1690-1698 and 1701-1710 | ||||||
| 7 Feb 1723 | 4 | Samuel Masham | c 1679 | 16 Oct 1758 | ||
| He had previously been created Baron | ||||||
| Masham of Otes (qv) in 1712 with which title the | ||||||
| baronetcy then merged until its extinction | ||||||
| in 1776 | ||||||
| MASON of Compton Pauncefoot,Somerset | ||||||
| 3 Jul 1918 | UK | 1 | William James Peake Mason | 11 Nov 1862 | 21 Jul 1947 | 84 |
| He was subsequently created Baron | ||||||
| Blackford (qv) in 1935 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy then merged until its | ||||||
| extinction in 1988. | ||||||
| MASSEY of Donass,Clare | ||||||
| 9 Mar 1782 | I | 1 | Hugh Dillon Massey | c 1740 | 29 Apr 1807 | |
| 29 Apr 1807 | 2 | Hugh Dillon Massey | 9 Nov 1767 | 28 Mar 1842 | 74 | |
| MP for co.Clare 1801-1802 | ||||||
| 28 Mar 1842 | 3 | Hugh Dillon Massey | 6 Jan 1797 | 29 Oct 1870 | 73 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 29 Oct 1870 | ||||||
| MASSINGBERD of Braytoft Hall,Lincs | ||||||
| 22 Aug 1660 | E | 1 | Henry Massingberd | 26 Aug 1609 | Sep 1680 | 71 |
| Sep 1680 | 2 | William Massingberd | 23 Jan 1650 | 1719 | 69 | |
| For further information on this baronet, see | ||||||
| the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 1719 | 3 | William Massingberd | 25 Sep 1677 | 1 Dec 1723 | 46 | |
| to | MP for Lincolnshire 1721-1723 | |||||
| 1 Dec 1723 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| MATHER-JACKSON of Birkenhead,Lancs | ||||||
| 4 Nov 1869 | UK | See "Jackson" | ||||
| MATHESON of The Lews,Ross | ||||||
| and Achany, Sutherland | ||||||
| c Dec 1850 | UK | 1 | James Matheson | 17 Oct 1796 | 31 Dec 1878 | 82 |
| to | MP for Ashburton 1843-1847. Lord Lieutenant | |||||
| 31 Dec 1878 | Ross & Cromarty 1866-1878 | |||||
| Extinct on his death | ||||||
| MATHESON of Lochalsh,Ross | ||||||
| 15 May 1882 | UK | 1 | Alexander Matheson | 16 Jan 1805 | 27 Jul 1886 | 81 |
| MP for Inverness Burghs 1847-1868 and | ||||||
| Ross & Cromarty 1868-1884 | ||||||
| 27 Jul 1886 | 2 | Kenneth James Matheson | 12 May 1854 | 25 Jan 1920 | 65 | |
| 25 Jan 1920 | 3 | Alexander Perceval Matheson | 6 Feb 1861 | 6 Aug 1929 | 68 | |
| 6 Aug 1929 | 4 | Roderick Mackenzie Chisholm Matheson | 26 Dec 1861 | 24 Jul 1944 | 82 | |
| 24 Jul 1944 | 5 | Torquhil George Matheson | 4 Feb 1871 | 13 Nov 1963 | 92 | |
| 13 Nov 1963 | 6 | Torquhil Alexander Matheson | 15 Aug 1925 | 9 Apr 1993 | 67 | |
| 9 Apr 1993 | 7 | Fergus John Matheson | 22 Feb 1927 | 27 Jan 2017 | 89 | |
| 27 Jan 2017 | 8 | Alexander Fergus Matheson | 26 Aug 1954 | |||
| MATHEWS of London | ||||||
| 14 Feb 1917 | UK | 1 | Sir Charles William Mathews | 16 Oct 1850 | 6 Jan 1920 | 69 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 6 Jan 1920 | ||||||
| MATHIAS of Vaendre Hall,Monmouth | ||||||
| 28 Jun 1917 | UK | 1 | Sir Richard Mathias | 1 Jun 1863 | 26 Oct 1942 | 79 |
| MP for Cheltenham 1910-1911 | ||||||
| 26 Oct 1942 | 2 | Richard Hughes Mathias | 6 Apr 1905 | 4 Jan 1991 | 85 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 4 Jan 1991 | ||||||
| MATTHEWS of Gobions,Essex | ||||||
| 15 Jun 1662 | E | 1 | Philip Matthews | c 1642 | 7 Dec 1685 | |
| Dec 1685 | 2 | John Matthews | 11 Jul 1708 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 11 Jul 1708 | ||||||
| MAUDE of Dundrum,co.Tipperary | ||||||
| 9 May 1705 | I | 1 | Robert Maude | 1677 | 4 Aug 1750 | 73 |
| 4 Aug 1750 | 2 | Thomas Maude,later [1776] 1st Baron de Montalt | 1726 | 17 May 1777 | 50 | |
| PC [I] 1768 | ||||||
| 17 May 1777 | 3 | Cornwallis Maude | 19 Sep 1729 | 23 Aug 1803 | 73 | |
| He was subsequently created Viscount | ||||||
| Hawarden (qv) in 1791 with which title the | ||||||
| baronetcy remains merged | ||||||
| MAULEVERER of Allerton,Yorks | ||||||
| 4 Aug 1641 | E | 1 | Thomas Mauleverer | 9 Apr 1599 | c Jun 1655 | 56 |
| MP for Boroughbridge 1640-1653 | ||||||
| c Jun 1655 | 2 | Richard Mauleverer | c 1623 | 25 Jul 1675 | ||
| MP for Boroughbridge 1661-1675 | ||||||
| Jul 1675 | 3 | Thomas Mauleverer | c 1643 | 13 Aug 1687 | ||
| MP for Boroughbridge 1679-1689 | ||||||
| Aug 1687 | 4 | Richard Mauleverer | 11 May 1689 | |||
| May 1689 | 5 | Richard Mauleverer | 18 Mar 1689 | 27 Mar 1713 | 24 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| Mar 1713 | ||||||
| MAWBEY of Botleys,Surrey | ||||||
| 30 Jul 1765 | GB | 1 | Joseph Mawbey | 2 Dec 1730 | 16 Jun 1798 | 67 |
| MP for Southwark 1761-1774 and | ||||||
| Surrey 1775-1790 | ||||||
| 16 Jun 1798 | 2 | Joseph Mawbey | c 1770 | 28 Aug 1817 | ||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 28 Aug 1817 | ||||||
| MAXWELL of Calderwood,Lanark | ||||||
| 28 Mar 1627 | NS | 1 | James Maxwell | c 1670 | ||
| c 1670 | 2 | William Maxwell | c 1640 | 30 Apr 1703 | ||
| 30 Apr 1703 | 3 | William Maxwell | before 1716 | |||
| before 1716 | 4 | William Maxwell | 1750 | |||
| 1750 | 5 | William Maxwell | 2 Jan 1789 | |||
| 2 Jan 1789 | 6 | William Maxwell | 7 Jan 1748 | 12 Aug 1829 | 81 | |
| 12 Aug 1829 | 7 | William Maxwell | 4 Dec 1754 | 16 Mar 1837 | 82 | |
| 16 Mar 1837 | 8 | William Alexander Maxwell | 30 Apr 1793 | 4 Apr 1865 | 71 | |
| 4 Apr 1865 | 9 | Hugh Bates Maxwell | 14 Feb 1797 | 9 Feb 1870 | 72 | |
| 9 Feb 1870 | 10 | William Maxwell | 11 Aug 1828 | 4 Dec 1885 | 57 | |
| 4 Dec 1885 | 11 | James Pierce Maxwell | 1813 | 26 Oct 1896 | 83 | |
| He had previously succeeded to the Barony | ||||||
| of Farnham (qv) in 1884 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy remains merged | ||||||
| MAXWELL of Pollock,Renfrew | ||||||
| 25 Nov 1630 | NS | 1 | John Maxwell | c 1583 | 1 Nov 1647 | |
| to | On his death the baronetcy became either | |||||
| 1 Nov 1647 | extinct or dormant | |||||
| MAXWELL of Orchardtoun, Kirkcudbright | ||||||
| 30 Jun 1663 | NS | 1 | Robert Maxwell | by Oct 1681 | ||
| by Oct 1681 | 2 | Robert Maxwell | 24 Jan 1693 | |||
| 24 Jan 1693 | 3 | George Maxwell | 1719 | |||
| 1719 | 4 | Robert Maxwell | 1729 | |||
| 1729 | 5 | George Maxwell | 28 Dec 1746 | |||
| 28 Dec 1746 | 6 | Thomas Maxwell | 3 Feb 1761 | |||
| 3 Feb 1761 | 7 | Robert Maxwell | 21 Sep 1786 | |||
| to | On his death the baronetcy became dormant | |||||
| 21 Sep 1786 | ||||||
| MAXWELL of Monreith,Wigtown | ||||||
| 8 Jan 1681 | NS | 1 | William Maxwell | c 1635 | Apr 1709 | |
| Apr 1709 | 2 | Alexander Maxwell | 23 May 1730 | |||
| MP for Wigtown Burghs 1713-1715 | ||||||
| 23 May 1730 | 3 | William Maxwell | c 1715 | 22 Aug 1771 | ||
| 22 Aug 1771 | 4 | William Maxwell | Feb 1812 | |||
| Feb 1812 | 5 | William Maxwell | 5 Mar 1779 | 22 Aug 1838 | 59 | |
| MP for Wigtonshire 1805-1812 and 1822- | ||||||
| 1830 | ||||||
| 22 Aug 1838 | 6 | William Maxwell | 2 Oct 1804 | 29 Mar 1877 | 72 | |
| 29 Mar 1877 | 7 | Herbert Eustace Maxwell | 8 Jan 1845 | 30 Oct 1937 | 92 | |
| MP for Wigtonshire 1880-1906. PC 1897 | ||||||
| Lord Lieutenant Wigton 1903-1935 | ||||||
| 30 Oct 1937 | 8 | Aymer Maxwell | 7 Dec 1911 | 8 Jul 1987 | 75 | |
| 8 Jul 1987 | 9 | Michael Eustace George Maxwell | 28 Aug 1943 | 28 Dec 2021 | 78 | |
| 28 Dec 2021 | 10 | John Hamilton Maxwell | 27 Jan 1945 | |||
| MAXWELL of Springkell,Dumfries | ||||||
| 7 Feb 1683 | NS | See "Heron-Maxwell" | ||||
| MAXWELL of Cardoness,Kirkcudbright | ||||||
| 9 Jun 1804 | UK | 1 | David Maxwell | 1825 | ||
| 1825 | 2 | David Maxwell | 18 Jun 1773 | 13 Nov 1860 | 87 | |
| 13 Nov 1860 | 3 | William Maxwell | 13 Feb 1809 | 27 Jun 1886 | 77 | |
| 27 Jun 1886 | 4 | William Francis Maxwell | 19 Jun 1844 | 26 Jan 1924 | 79 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 26 Jan 1924 | ||||||
| MAXWELL MACDONALD of Pollock,Renfrew | ||||||
| 12 Apr 1682 | NS | 1 | John Maxwell | Jan 1648 | 4 Jul 1732 | 84 |
| 4 Jul 1732 | 2 | John Maxwell | 1686 | 24 Dec 1752 | 66 | |
| 24 Dec 1752 | 3 | John Maxwell | 27 Mar 1720 | 14 Sep 1758 | 38 | |
| 14 Sep 1758 | 4 | Walter Maxwell | 15 Feb 1732 | 29 Apr 1762 | 30 | |
| 29 Apr 1762 | 5 | John Maxwell | 27 Nov 1761 | 25 Jul 1762 | - | |
| 25 Jul 1762 | 6 | James Maxwell | 26 Mar 1735 | 3 May 1785 | 50 | |
| 3 May 1785 | 7 | John Maxwell | 31 Oct 1768 | 30 Jul 1844 | 75 | |
| MP for Paisley 1832-1834 | ||||||
| 30 Jul 1844 | 8 | John Maxwell | 12 May 1791 | 7 Jun 1865 | 74 | |
| MP for Renfrewshire 1818-1830 and | ||||||
| Lanarkshire 1832-1837 | ||||||
| 7 Jun 1865 | 9 | William Stirling (Stirling-Maxwell from Mar 1866) | 8 Mar 1818 | 15 Jan 1878 | 59 | |
| MP for Perthshire 1852-1868 and 1874-1878 | ||||||
| KT 1876 | ||||||
| 15 Jan 1878 | 10 | John Maxwell Stirling-Maxwell | 6 Jun 1866 | 30 May 1956 | 89 | |
| to | MP for College 1895-1900. KT 1929 | |||||
| 30 May 1956 | On his death the baronetcy became dormant | |||||
| 30 May 1956 | 11 | Anne Maxwell Macdonald | 8 Sep 1906 | 21 Apr 2011 | 104 | |
| She was recognised by the Lyon Court in | ||||||
| 2005 as being the 11th holder of the baronetcy. | ||||||
| She therefore became only the fifth female | ||||||
| baronet - see also Bolles created 1635,Dalyell | ||||||
| created 1685,Dunbar created 1706 and Wishart | ||||||
| created 1706 | ||||||
| 21 Apr 2011 | 12 | John Ronald Maxwell Macdonald | 22 May 1936 | 24 Dec 2023 | 87 | |
| 24 Dec 2023 | 13 | John Ranald (Jock) Maxwell Macdonald | 16 Sep 1965 | |||
| MAXWELL-SCOTT | ||||||
| of Haggerston Castle,Northumberland | ||||||
| 15 Aug 1642 | E | 1 | Thomas Haggerston | 7 Mar 1674 | ||
| Mar 1674 | 2 | Thomas Haggerston | c 1710 | |||
| c 1710 | 3 | Carnaby Haggerston | c 1700 | 20 Jul 1756 | ||
| Jul 1756 | 4 | Thomas Haggerston | 11 Sep 1722 | 1 Nov 1777 | 55 | |
| 1 Nov 1777 | 5 | Carnaby Haggerston | May 1756 | 3 Dec 1831 | 75 | |
| 3 Dec 1831 | 6 | Thomas Haggerston | 13 Jul 1785 | 11 Dec 1842 | 57 | |
| 11 Dec 1842 | 7 | Edward Haggerston | c 1797 | 6 May 1857 | ||
| 6 May 1857 | 8 | John Haggerston | 18 Aug 1798 | 8 Mar 1858 | 59 | |
| 8 Mar 1858 | 9 | John de Marie Haggerston | 27 Nov 1852 | 29 Nov 1918 | 66 | |
| 29 Nov 1918 | 10 | Edward Charlton de Marie Haggerston | 8 Feb 1857 | 1 Apr 1925 | 68 | |
| 1 Apr 1925 | 11 | Hugh Carnaby de Marie Haggerston | Mar 1906 | 11 Sep 1971 | 65 | |
| 11 Sep 1971 | 12 | Raphael Stanley de Marie Haggerston | 6 Aug 1912 | 3 Jan 1972 | 59 | |
| 3 Jan 1972 | 13 | Michael Fergus Maxwell-Scott | 23 Jul 1921 | 29 Nov 1989 | 68 | |
| 29 Nov 1989 | 14 | Dominic James Maxwell-Scott | 22 Jul 1968 | |||
| MAXWELL-SCOTT of Abbotsford,Roxburgh | ||||||
| 23 Jun 1932 | UK | 1 | Walter Joseph Constable Maxwell-Scott | 10 Apr 1875 | 3 Apr 1954 | 78 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 3 Apr 1954 | ||||||
| MAY of Mayfield,Waterford | ||||||
| 30 Jun 1763 | I | 1 | James May | 6 Nov 1723 | 8 Nov 1811 | 88 |
| 8 Nov 1811 | 2 | James Edward May | 5 Oct 1751 | 23 Jul 1814 | 62 | |
| MP for Belfast 1801-1814 | ||||||
| 23 Jul 1814 | 3 | Humphrey May | early 1819 | |||
| early 1819 | 4 | George Stephen May | c 1763 | 1834 | ||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 1834 | For information on a claim made to this baronetcy | |||||
| in 1886,see the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| MAY of the Eyot,Surrey | ||||||
| 27 Jan 1931 | UK | 1 | George Ernest May | 20 Jun 1871 | 10 Apr 1946 | 74 |
| He was subsequently created Baron May (qv) | ||||||
| in 1935 with which title the baronetcy | ||||||
| remains merged,although as at 30/06/2014 the | ||||||
| baronetcy does not appear on the Official Roll | ||||||
| of the Baronetage | ||||||
| MAYNARD of Eaton Parva,Essex | ||||||
| 29 Jun 1611 | E | 1 | William Maynard | by 1589 | 17 Dec 1640 | |
| He was subsequently created Baron | ||||||
| Maynard (qv) in 1620 with which title the | ||||||
| baronetcy then merged until its extinction | ||||||
| in 1775 | ||||||
| MAYNARD of Walthamstow,Essex | ||||||
| 1 Feb 1682 | E | 1 | William Maynard | 6 Oct 1641 | 7 Nov 1685 | 44 |
| MP for Essex 1685 | ||||||
| 7 Nov 1685 | 2 | William Maynard | c 1676 | 15 Dec 1715 | ||
| 15 Dec 1715 | 3 | Henry Maynard | 16 Nov 1738 | |||
| 16 Nov 1738 | 4 | William Maynard | 19 Apr 1721 | 18 Jan 1772 | 50 | |
| MP for Essex 1759-1772 | ||||||
| 18 Jan 1772 | 5 | Charles Maynard | 9 Aug 1751 | 10 Mar 1824 | 72 | |
| He subsequently succeeded to the | ||||||
| Viscountcy of Maynard (qv) in 1775 with | ||||||
| which title the baronetcy then merged | ||||||
| until its extinction in 1865 | ||||||
| MAYNE of Marston Morlain,Beds | ||||||
| 22 Apr 1763 | GB | 1 | William Mayne | 1722 | 28 May 1794 | 71 |
| He was subsequently created Baron Newhaven | ||||||
| of Carrick Mayne (qv) in 1776 with which title the | ||||||
| baronetcy then merged until its extinction | ||||||
| in 1794 | ||||||
| This baronetcy was gazetted (Issue 10304,page 6) | ||||||
| as being of Marston Morlain,although the village | ||||||
| is actually named Marston Mortaine | ||||||
| MAYNEY of Linton,Kent | ||||||
| 29 Jun 1641 | E | 1 | John Mayney | c 1608 | c 1676 | |
| c 1676 | 2 | Anthony Mayney | 1706 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 1706 | ||||||
| MEADE of Ballintubber,co.Cork | ||||||
| 29 May 1703 | I | 1 | John Meade | 1642 | 12 Jan 1707 | 64 |
| 12 Jan 1707 | 2 | Pierce Meade | 1693 | 18 Jul 1711 | 18 | |
| Jul 1711 | 3 | Richard Meade | 1697 | 26 May 1744 | 46 | |
| 26 May 1744 | 4 | John Meade | 21 Apr 1744 | 19 Oct 1800 | 56 | |
| He was subsequently created Earl of | ||||||
| Clanwilliam (qv) in 1776 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy remains merged | ||||||
| MEDLYCOTT of Venn House,Somerset | ||||||
| 3 Oct 1808 | UK | 1 | William Coles Medlycott | 22 Oct 1767 | 25 May 1835 | 67 |
| MP for Milborne Port 1790-1791 | ||||||
| 25 May 1835 | 2 | William Coles Medlycott | 31 Jul 1806 | 23 Dec 1882 | 76 | |
| 23 Dec 1882 | William Coles Paget Medlycott | 6 Jun 1831 | 8 Jan 1887 | 55 | ||
| 8 Jan 1887 | 4 | Edward Bradford Medlycott | 29 Sep 1832 | 17 Feb 1902 | 69 | |
| 17 Feb 1902 | 5 | Mervyn Bradford Medlycott | 20 Sep 1837 | 27 Mar 1908 | 70 | |
| 27 Mar 1908 | 6 | Hubert James Medlycott | 9 Dec 1841 | 25 May 1920 | 78 | |
| 25 May 1920 | 7 | Hubert Mervyn Medlycott | 29 Sep 1874 | 2 Sep 1964 | 89 | |
| 2 Sep 1964 | 8 | James Christopher Medlycott | 17 Apr 1907 | 11 Apr 1986 | 78 | |
| 11 Apr 1986 | 9 | Mervyn Tregonwell Medlycott | 20 Feb 1947 | 22 Jun 2021 | 74 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 22 Jun 2021 | ||||||
| MELLOR of Culmhead,Somerset | ||||||
| 24 Jan 1924 | UK | 1 | Sir John Paget Mellor | 13 Mar 1862 | 4 Feb 1929 | 66 |
| 4 Feb 1929 | 2 | John Serocold Paget Mellor | 6 Jul 1893 | 15 Jul 1986 | 93 | |
| MP for Tamworth 1935-1945 and Sutton | ||||||
| Coldfield 1945-1955 | ||||||
| 15 Jul 1986 | 3 | John Francis Mellor | 9 Mar 1925 | 8 Nov 1990 | 65 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 8 Nov 1990 | ||||||
| MELVIN of Olton,Warwicks | ||||||
| 31 Jul 1933 | UK | 1 | Sir Martin John Melvin | 8 Jun 1879 | 11 May 1952 | 72 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 11 May 1952 | ||||||
| MENTETH of New Cumnock,Ayr | ||||||
| 11 Aug 1838 | UK | See "Stuart-Menteth" | ||||
| MENZIES of Castle Menzies,Perth | ||||||
| 2 Sep 1665 | NS | 1 | Alexander Menzies | c Apr 1695 | ||
| c Apr 1695 | 2 | Alexander Menzies | c 1730 | |||
| c 1730 | 3 | Robert Menzies | 4 Sep 1786 | |||
| 4 Sep 1786 | 4 | John Menzies | 26 Mar 1800 | |||
| 26 Mar 1800 | 5 | Robert Menzies | before 1760 | 8 Mar 1813 | ||
| 8 Mar 1813 | 6 | Neil Menzies | 16 Aug 1780 | 20 Aug 1844 | 64 | |
| 20 Aug 1844 | 7 | Robert Menzies | 26 Sep 1817 | 22 Apr 1903 | 85 | |
| 22 Apr 1903 | 8 | Neil James Menzies | 5 Mar 1855 | 21 Dec 1910 | 55 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 21 Dec 1910 | For further information regarding a claim to the | |||||
| baronetcy made between 1913 and 1916,see the | ||||||
| note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| MERCES of France | ||||||
| 2 Apr 1660 | E | 1 | Anthony de Merces | |||
| Nothing further is known of this baronetcy | ||||||
| MEREDITH of Stainsley,Denbigh | ||||||
| 13 Aug 1622 | E | 1 | William Meredith | c 1596 | 10 Apr 1675 | |
| 10 Apr 1675 | 2 | Richard Meredith | 5 Sep 1679 | |||
| MP for Kent 1656-1658 and Sandwich 1659 | ||||||
| 5 Sep 1679 | 3 | William Meredith | c 1666 | 28 May 1681 | ||
| 28 May 1681 | 4 | Richard Meredith | 29 Aug 1723 | |||
| 29 Aug 1723 | 5 | Roger Meredith | c 1677 | 3 Jan 1739 | ||
| to | MP for Kent 1727-1734 | |||||
| 3 Jan 1739 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| MEREDITH of Marston,Devon | ||||||
| 2 Jan 1639 | NS | 1 | Amos Meredith | 5 Dec 1669 | ||
| 5 Dec 1669 | 2 | William Meredith | 6 Dec 1665 | 19 Jan 1732 | 66 | |
| Jan 1732 | 3 | William Meredith | c 1725 | 2 Jan 1790 | ||
| to | MP for Wigan 1754-1761 and Liverpool | |||||
| 2 Jan 1790 | 1761-1780. PC 1774 . | |||||
| On his death the baronetcy became dormant | ||||||
| MEREDITH of Montreal,Canada | ||||||
| 14 Nov 1916 | UK | 1 | Vincent Meredith | 28 Feb 1850 | 24 Feb 1929 | 78 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 24 Feb 1929 | ||||||
| MEREDYTH of Greenhills,Kildare | ||||||
| 20 Nov 1660 | I | 1 | William Meredyth | c 1620 | 14 Feb 1665 | |
| Feb 1665 | 2 | Richard Meredyth | 1657 | 8 Oct 1743 | 86 | |
| Oct 1743 | 3 | Robert Meredyth | c 1704 | 18 Feb 1747 | ||
| Feb 1747 | 4 | Richard Meredyth | Jan 1733 | 1777 | 44 | |
| 1777 | 5 | Paul Meredyth | c 1720 | 1783 | ||
| 1783 | 6 | Moore Meredyth | c 1722 | 8 Nov 1789 | ||
| 8 Nov 1789 | 7 | Barry Colles Meredyth | c 1749 | 14 Oct 1813 | ||
| 14 Oct 1813 | 8 | Joshua Colles Meredyth | 1 Jun 1771 | 27 Jul 1850 | 79 | |
| 27 Jul 1850 | 9 | Edward Newenham Meredyth | 1 May 1776 | 23 Mar 1865 | 88 | |
| 23 Mar 1865 | 10 | Edward Henry John Meredyth | 29 May 1828 | 8 Oct 1904 | 76 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 8 Oct 1904 | For further information on this baronetcy, | |||||
| see the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| MEREDYTH of Catherines Grove,Dublin | ||||||
| 5 Sep 1787 | I | See "Gorges-Meredyth" | ||||
| MEREDYTH of Carlanstown,Meath | ||||||
| 26 Jul 1795 | I | 1 | John Meredyth | late 1740 | 27 Oct 1799 | 58 |
| 27 Oct 1799 | 2 | Thomas Meredyth | Jul 1770 | c Feb 1815 | 44 | |
| c Feb 1815 | 3 | Henry Meredyth | Jun 1775 | 2 May 1859 | 83 | |
| 2 May 1859 | 4 | Henry Meredyth | 1802 | 4 Aug 1889 | 87 | |
| 4 Aug 1889 | 5 | Henry Bayly Meredyth | 14 Jan 1863 | 30 Sep 1923 | 60 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 30 Sep 1923 | ||||||
| METCALFE of Chilton,Berks | ||||||
| 21 Dec 1802 | UK | 1 | Thomas Theophilus Metcalfe | 8 Jan 1745 | 17 Nov 1813 | 68 |
| MP for Abingdon 1796-1807 | ||||||
| 17 Nov 1813 | 2 | Theophilus John Metcalfe | 19 Sep 1783 | 15 Aug 1822 | 38 | |
| 15 Aug 1822 | 3 | Charles Theophilus Metcalfe,Baron | ||||
| Metcalfe | 30 Jan 1785 | 5 Sep 1846 | 61 | |||
| 5 Sep 1846 | 4 | Thomas Theophilus Metcalfe | 2 Jan 1795 | 3 Nov 1853 | 58 | |
| 3 Nov 1853 | 5 | Theophilus John Metcalfe | 28 Nov 1828 | 8 Nov 1883 | 54 | |
| 8 Nov 1883 | 6 | Charles Herbert Theophilus Metcalfe | 8 Sep 1853 | 29 Dec 1928 | 75 | |
| 29 Dec 1928 | 7 | Theophilus John Massie Metcalfe | 19 Jun 1866 | 11 Sep 1950 | 84 | |
| 11 Sep 1950 | 8 | Theophilus John Metcalfe | 14 Oct 1916 | 11 Feb 1979 | 62 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 11 Feb 1979 | ||||||
| METHUEN of Haslemere,Surrey | ||||||
| 10 Jul 1916 | UK | 1 | Algernon Methuen Marshall Methuen | 23 Feb 1856 | 20 Sep 1924 | 68 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 20 Sep 1924 | ||||||
| MEUX of Kingston,Isle of Wight | ||||||
| 11 Dec 1641 | E | 1 | John Meux | 12 Feb 1657 | ||
| MP for Newtown (IOW) 1640 and 1640-1644 | ||||||
| Feb 1657 | 2 | William Meux | c 1697 | |||
| c 1697 | 3 | William Meux | 25 Jun 1683 | 13 Mar 1706 | 22 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 13 Mar 1706 | ||||||
| MEUX of Theobalds Park,Herts | ||||||
| 30 Sep 1831 | UK | 1 | Henry Meux | 8 May 1770 | 7 Apr 1841 | 70 |
| 7 Apr 1841 | 2 | Henry Meux | 28 Dec 1817 | 1 Jan 1883 | 65 | |
| MP for Hertfordshire 1847-1859 | ||||||
| For further information on this baronet, | ||||||
| see the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 1 Jan 1883 | 3 | Henry Bruce Meux | 21 Nov 1856 | 12 Jan 1900 | 43 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 12 Jan 1900 | ||||||
| Sir Richard Mansel, 6th baronet | ||||||
| The following extract is from the records of the Central Criminal Court in London and is dated | ||||||
| 13 July 1693:- | ||||||
| 'Sir Richard Mansell, Baronet, was indicted and tried for the Murther of William Pickering on the | ||||||
| first day of February last [1 Feb 1693]. The Matter of Fact appeared upon the Evidence thus: | ||||||
| Mr. Pickering being an Apothecary, there was some Monies due to him from Sir Richard Mansell; | ||||||
| and in order to be satisfied, and to come to an amicable Account, they agreed to meet at | ||||||
| Squires's Coffee-house in Fuller's Rents, where being met, they did not long continue, but for | ||||||
| more privacy went down into Grays-Inn Walks; and being in the High-walk, they could not | ||||||
| accommodate the matter, although Sir Richard offer'd Mr. Pickering to give him security by | ||||||
| his Bond to pay him in a reasonable time, as soon as his Returns came out of the Countrey; | ||||||
| yet Mr. Pickering would not be contented, but would have his Money presently, and began to | ||||||
| be angry, and to reply upon Sir Richard after a morose manner, giving him very Scurrilous | ||||||
| Language, which was altogether unfit to give to a Person of Quality, which provoked Sir | ||||||
| Richard to draw his Sword upon him, upon which Mr. Pickering withdrew himself from Sir | ||||||
| Richard, and Sir Richard followed him; which Mr. Pickering perceiving, he (to prevent the | ||||||
| danger that might come upon him) leapt over the Wall down into the Lower Walks, and broke | ||||||
| his Leg short-off; Sir Richard followed him, but did him no other hurt; upon this Mr. Pickering | ||||||
| was removed to his place of Abode, and there he languished of the said Wound till the 13th | ||||||
| of February, and then died. The Surgeons gave their Opinion that the Wound was the | ||||||
| occasion of his death etc. Sir Richard being asked what he had to say in his defence, he | ||||||
| answered that it was a Misfortune that happened much against his will, and that he was | ||||||
| heartily sorry for it; and that he had no design of doing him any hurt, and desired that the | ||||||
| Judges would be of Counsel to him, and was willing to submit his Case to the Court; Then the | ||||||
| Judges gave their Opinion, and did agree that the Matter should be found special, because it | ||||||
| was a new Cause; Matter of Law did arise thereupon, therefore it was resolved that a time | ||||||
| should be set aside for the Judges to consult the matter. Then Sir Richard Mansell moved, | ||||||
| that he might continue upon Bail, but the Court told him that could not be granted.' | ||||||
| The Court's records show that a "Special Verdict" was given. Such verdicts were occasionally | ||||||
| given because a legal issue had arisen which needed to be debated by the Judges. In such | ||||||
| cases, the Jury ruled on the facts of the matter, but it was up to the Judges to resolve any | ||||||
| legal issues. As a result, final judgement was deferred and the eventual verdict and | ||||||
| punishment were usually reported in a subsequent edition of the proceedings of the Court, | ||||||
| although I have been unable to find the eventual outcome of Sir Richard's trial. | ||||||
| Sir Courtenay Cecil Mansel, 13th baronet | ||||||
| On the death of the 11th baronet in 1883, the next heir was his kinsman Edward Berkeley | ||||||
| Philipps [later Mansel], who was the son of Courtenay Philipps [later Mansel], son of Richard | ||||||
| Mansel, younger brother of the 10th baronet. Courtenay Philipps's first marriage was long | ||||||
| thought to be irregular and, as a result, Edward Berkeley Phillips was thought to be illegitimate | ||||||
| and hence unable to assume the title. Accordingly, his half-brother Richard Philipps [later | ||||||
| Mansel] assumed the title on the death of the 11th baronet in 1883. When he, in turn, died | ||||||
| in 1892, the title was assumed by Courtenay Cecil Mansel, as 13th baronet. In February 1903, | ||||||
| the 13th baronet discovered evidence that Edward Berkeley Mansel was not illegitimate and | ||||||
| gave up the use of the title in favour of his uncle. | ||||||
| A report in "The Times" on Saturday 10 November 1906 states that……. | ||||||
| "In the Court of Session, Edinburgh, yesterday, Lord Dundas heard evidence in an action for | ||||||
| declarator of marriage and legitimation at the instance of Sir Edward Berkeley Mansel, of Old | ||||||
| Cotton-house, near Norwich, the defender called being Courtenay Cecil Mansel of Maes y | ||||||
| Crugian-manor, Carmarthen. The Dean of Faculty and Mr. Brodie-Innes appeared for the | ||||||
| pursuer; there was no defence. Dame Julia Vertue Mansel, wife of the pursuer, was the first | ||||||
| witness. She said she was married to the pursuer at St George's, Hanover-square, on 7 May, | ||||||
| 1870. Her father, the late Rev. Henn Evans-Lombe, of Bylaugh-park, Norfolk, withheld his | ||||||
| consent at first because doubts had been raised as to whether her husband's father and | ||||||
| mother were married when her husband was born. But her father was afterwards satisfied that | ||||||
| a Scottish marriage had taken place in 1838 between her intended husband's mother and father | ||||||
| when the last mentioned, who has a major in the 15th Hussars, was stationed with his regiment | ||||||
| at Hamilton, in Scotland. After the marriage no further question was raised about the matter | ||||||
| until about 1877, when an action came into the English Courts arising out of a dispute about | ||||||
| her father-in-law's will. Again, in 1883, when the witness's husband inherited the baronetcy | ||||||
| the matter came up, and the baronetcy was claimed by her husband's younger brother, | ||||||
| Richard. At that time the pursuer did not take legal steps to clear the matter up owing to | ||||||
| his serious ill-health. Other witnesses examined were Mrs. Eliza Cole, of Southampton. A | ||||||
| sister of the pursuer, and Mr Courtenay Cecil Mansel, a nephew of the pursuer and his brother | ||||||
| Richard's only son. Mr Courtenay Cecil Mansel said he assumed the title of baronet at his | ||||||
| father's death in 1892, but in February, 1903, he discovered a declaration signed by his | ||||||
| grandfather stating that the witness's grandfather and grandmother had lived together as | ||||||
| husband and wife in Scotland. The witness made some inquiries and saw a trust deed dated in | ||||||
| 1858, in which his grandfather recognized the pursuer as his eldest son. Afterwards the | ||||||
| witness had an interview with the pursuer, and was shown letters written by his grandfather | ||||||
| and grandmother. As a result of his inquiries the witness felt perfectly satisfied that his uncle | ||||||
| was the eldest legitimate son of his (the witness's) grandfather and grandmother, and he | ||||||
| thought it right in consequence to discontinue the use of the title of baronet. Recently he | ||||||
| had been informed that his uncle had been advised to institute proceedings to obtain a | ||||||
| declaration of the validity of the grandfather's Scottish marriage, and the witness, having | ||||||
| given up the title, had no objection to support that application. The pursuer's evidence was | ||||||
| before the Court, having been taken on commission, and, after hearing the Dean of Faculty, | ||||||
| Lord Dundas granted the decree as craved." | ||||||
| When Sir Edward Berkeley Mansel died in 1908, Courtenay Cecil Mansel, as the next heir, | ||||||
| resumed the use of the title. | ||||||
| Sir John Blundell Maple, 1st baronet | ||||||
| One notice of Sir John's death, to be found in the "Chicago Daily Tribune" of 5 January 1904, | ||||||
| states that 'Sir John was a typical English retail shop-keeper, possessed of all the virtues and | ||||||
| the prejudices as well as the shortcomings of his class. He dropped his aspirates in the most | ||||||
| terrific manner, entertained the most holy horror and distrust of everything foreign, and was | ||||||
| much distressed when his only daughter, who was the apple of his eye, insisted upon marrying | ||||||
| Baron Eckardstein, who will be remembered at Washington, where he spent some time, as a | ||||||
| wonderfully good looking, stalwart man. Foreign nobility was of no account whatsoever in the | ||||||
| eyes of Sir John, who, it is said, after receiving the honour of knighthood in recognition of his | ||||||
| immense contributions to the campaign fund of his political party, put forward an extraordinary | ||||||
| pretension to descent from Blondel, the troubadour who sought out King Richard Coeur de Lion | ||||||
| from his Austrian prison, and helped to rescue him from his captivity. | ||||||
| 'It may be remembered that according to the legend Blondel visited every castle where he | ||||||
| thought that the king may be incarcerated singing the favorite songs of the monarch, finally | ||||||
| discovering it through Richard taking up his song and singing the second verse. It is stated | ||||||
| that when Richard heard the song he exclaimed, "Blondel m'appel" (Blondel calls me), and Sir | ||||||
| John insisted that the names "Blundel Maple" were merely a corruption of this exclamation of | ||||||
| the king, which afterward became the motto of the family founded by the troubadour.' | ||||||
| Sir Percival Scrope Marling VC, 3rd baronet | ||||||
| Marling was a Lieutenant in the 3rd Battalion of the King's Royal Rifle Corps, stationed in | ||||||
| Sudan, when he took part in the Battle of Tamai, which was fought on 13 March 1884 between | ||||||
| a British force under Sir Gerald Graham and a Mahdist army led by Osman Digna. Although they | ||||||
| suffered heavy losses, the British forces won the day. | ||||||
| A supplement to the London Gazette of 21 May 1884 contains Marling's citation for the Victoria | ||||||
| Cross, as follows:- | ||||||
| 'Lieutenant Percival Scrope Marling, 3rd Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps, late Mounted | ||||||
| Infantry - For his conspicuous bravery at the battle of Tamai, on 13th March last, in risking his | ||||||
| life to save that of Private Morley, Royal Sussex Regiment, who having been shot, was lifted | ||||||
| and placed in front of Lieutenant Marling on his horse. He fell off almost immediately, when | ||||||
| Lieutenant Marling dismounted, and gave up his horse for the purpose of carrying off Private | ||||||
| Morley, the enemy pressing close on to them until they succeeded in carrying him about | ||||||
| eighty yards to a place of comparative safety.' | ||||||
| Edward Marwood Elton, who claimed to be the nephew of the baronet of the same | ||||||
| name, Sir Edward Marwood-Elton [1st and only baronet], and the Sandridge Murder | ||||||
| of 1870 | ||||||
| One of the most sensational Australian crimes of the 19th century was the Sandridge Murder, | ||||||
| in which a 2-year-old boy's throat was cut. The murderer's name was Edward Marwood Elton, | ||||||
| and he claimed to be the nephew of the English baronet. The murder was reported in at least | ||||||
| one English paper, the Exeter "Western Times," which includes the following extract from a | ||||||
| report in the "Geelong Advertiser": "We have it on undoubted authority that he [the murderer] | ||||||
| is the nephew and heir-of-entail of Sir Edward Marwood Elton, of Widworthy Court, in the | ||||||
| County of Devon, one of the oldest families in that county, having been settled there - as | ||||||
| Burke's Baronetage states - since the county history began. The present possessor of the title | ||||||
| and estates is an old man, and in the ordinary course of nature the murderer would have | ||||||
| become the possessor of a title, and of estates stated to be worth £15,000 a year. Family | ||||||
| quarrels led to his leaving England some years ago, and since his arrival in the colony he has | ||||||
| followed the humble profession of waiter, being apparently unfitted by nature and education | ||||||
| for a higher position." | ||||||
| The following account of the murder is taken from the Perth "Truth" of 28 January 1905:- | ||||||
| 'In the year 1870 (and since) there were two families of some note in England, named Elton, | ||||||
| both enjoying baronetcies, the one created in 1838, the other in 1717. The latter at the | ||||||
| present time shows no signs of extinction, as there is a long list of sons and grandsons to | ||||||
| keep up the family name and record. The family seat of these Eltons is Clevedon Court, | ||||||
| Somersetshire. | ||||||
| 'The baronetcy of 1838 was conferred on the son of James Marwood Elton, Esq., of Widworthy | ||||||
| Court, near Honiton, Devon. This gentleman's name was Edward Marwood Elton, born in 1801; | ||||||
| a Deputy-Lieutenant for Devonshire, and High Sheriff for the shire in 1858. He was a Master | ||||||
| of Arts of Brasenose College, Oxford. This baronet was unmarried, his heir-presumptive - under | ||||||
| a special remainder - being his brother, Henry, formerly a captain in the 13th Light Dragoons, | ||||||
| who was born in 1804. [This is somewhat puzzling - there is no reference to any special | ||||||
| remainder in the entry in the London Gazette (issue 19631, page 1488, published on 3 Jul | ||||||
| 1838) - indeed the notice contains a listing of a number of baronetcies to be created, and | ||||||
| states that each baronetcy is granted to "the respective heirs male of their bodies lawfully | ||||||
| begotten"]. Sir Edward Marwood Elton died in 1884, when the baronetcy became extinct - at | ||||||
| least there is no such baronetcy now noted in any of the books which usually contain such | ||||||
| information. [His obituary, which appeared in "The Western Times" [Exeter] on 23 April 1884, | ||||||
| states that "He was created a baronet in 1838, with a special remainder to his brothers, all of | ||||||
| whom, however, pre-deceased him," but there was, as far as I can tell, no such special | ||||||
| remainder.] | ||||||
| 'About the year 1863 there arrived in Melbourne a young man [he was described elsewhere as | ||||||
| being aged about 25 or 26] who passed under the name of Edward Marwood Elton, who claimed | ||||||
| to be a nephew of the English baronet of the same name. There was no proof, however, beyond | ||||||
| his own assertion that he was related to the Devonshire baronet. Certain persons asserted that | ||||||
| the father of the young man was a drawing-master of some note. The young man was, at any | ||||||
| rate, well educated and possessed of considerable abilities, but was subject to fits of despond- | ||||||
| ency and melancholia. He had stated that he came from Kensington. London. | ||||||
| 'About the year 1868 he consulted Dr. Beaney - "Diamond" Beaney [James George Beaney 1828- | ||||||
| 1891]. At that time Elton was "very queer" in his manner, and while under treatment asked the | ||||||
| doctor to tell him at once if his case was incurable (it will be seen later on what the illness was), | ||||||
| in which case he would cut his throat or drown himself, rather than continue to live in a state | ||||||
| of disease. | ||||||
| 'Shortly after this Elton was managing an hotel in Gippsland, and was paying court to a young | ||||||
| music teacher, but he did not find favour in the lady's eyes: in fact, she was rather afraid of | ||||||
| him on account of his extraordinary behaviour at times. She knew then that "he was not right | ||||||
| in his head," and he was subject to gloomy fits, which would last for weeks, during which he | ||||||
| would scarcely utter a word, and, when he did speak, was extremely incoherent. When told by | ||||||
| the young lady that he had no chance of success in his courtship, he at first became very | ||||||
| violent, but afterwards this music teacher recommended to his attention Felicia Sarah | ||||||
| Darbyshire, who was very fond of him, and she thought would make him a good wife. | ||||||
| 'Miss Darbyshire had requested the music teacher to speak to Elton on her behalf. He at first | ||||||
| would not hear of the idea, but subsequently became very friendly with the young woman, who | ||||||
| was, it was said, employed as nursemaid and needlewoman at Garton's Hotel, Swanston-street, | ||||||
| at the same time that Elton was engaged there in the humble capacity of waiter. The other | ||||||
| young woman whom Elton had first courted became Mrs. Carter, wife of the landlord of the | ||||||
| Happy Home Hotel, Sandridge (Port Melbourne now). Mrs. Carter had lost sight of the two until | ||||||
| early in 1869, when she heard that Miss Darbyshire had had an illegitimate child, but not by | ||||||
| Elton. The next she heard of them was that the pair were married in February of 1870. Elton | ||||||
| had frequently shown her letters from his mother, and had told her that one of his sisters was | ||||||
| married to a captain in India. He had often threatened to drown himself. | ||||||
| 'About 5 o'clock on Monday evening, September 10, 1870, Sandridge was thrown into a state of | ||||||
| excitement by the announcement that a brutal and cowardly murder of a boy between two and | ||||||
| three years had been committed by the child's stepfather, Edward Marwood Elton. When Elton | ||||||
| married Miss Darbyshire he knew of the existence of this child, then two years old. The child | ||||||
| was known as Thomas Henry Darbyshire, and had been reared by a Mrs. Jackson, a laundress | ||||||
| living in Station-street, Sandridge. Some months after his marriage Elton went to Geelong, | ||||||
| where he got employment as a waiter at the Black Bull Inn, taking his wife and the child with | ||||||
| him. He remained there until late in August, when he was discharged on account of slackness in | ||||||
| trade. All three returned to Melbourne, Mrs. Elton and the child going to live at Mrs. Jackson's, | ||||||
| in Sandridge. | ||||||
| 'Elton was in the habit of coming to the house, and on Monday visited the place about 2 o'clock | ||||||
| in the afternoon, when he complained of not feeling well, and his wife gave him a cup of tea, | ||||||
| which he drank. Soon afterwards, saying he felt better, he said he would go for a walk upon the | ||||||
| pier, and take the boy with him. The mother accordingly washed and dressed the little fellow, | ||||||
| and the man went away with him at 3.30. At about half-past 4 o'clock Elton came running back, | ||||||
| and meeting Mrs Jackson and his wife at the door, threw down a razor on the footpath and said | ||||||
| to his wife: "I have murdered your ----- bastard, and there," pointing to the razor, "is what I | ||||||
| have done it with." Mrs. Elton inquired where the child was, and Elton volunteered to show her. | ||||||
| He then proceeded to Sandridge beach - an historic spot in the criminal old hulk days - about | ||||||
| a mile from any dwelling, followed by the mother, who had alarmed all the neighbours, and a | ||||||
| crowd of men, women and children. The child was found dead: its throat cut from ear to ear. | ||||||
| 'The police, hearing of the murder, quickly arrived, Elton quietly awaiting the arrival of the | ||||||
| constables. Sergeant O'Brien arrested him, and cautioned him, but there was no need of | ||||||
| caution. Elton admitted the deed, and in response to an observation by the sergeant that he | ||||||
| must have been mad when he committed the murder, said that he had been mad for some time. | ||||||
| The police had some difficulty in keeping Elton from the clutches of the mob. He was perfectly | ||||||
| sober, cool and collected, and was lodged in the lock-up at about 5 o'clock. At the Coroner's | ||||||
| Court the movements were carefully traced. Apart from his confession, the crime was sheeted | ||||||
| home, and he was committed for trial. | ||||||
| 'Edward Marwood Elton was brought to trial on Tuesday, October 25, in the old Court House in | ||||||
| La Trobe-street, Justice [Sir] Edward Eyre Williams [1813-1880] presiding, J[oseph] H[enry] | ||||||
| Dunne [1821-1877] for the Crown, G.P. Smith for the accused, who pleaded not guilty in a low, | ||||||
| but firm voice. The facts as to the murder were not in dispute. The mother was not examined | ||||||
| at the trial, but evidence was given that she was then enceinte [i.e. pregnant]. In cross- | ||||||
| examination by G.P. Smith, Elizabeth Jackson stated that on the night before the marriage of | ||||||
| the Eltons the man told her he was not fit to marry, and said he would give her £10 if she would | ||||||
| persuade Sally (Mrs. Elton) not to marry him. Mrs. Jackson asked him if he could keep away | ||||||
| from the woman, and he admitted that he could not, therefore Mrs. Jackson declined to inter- | ||||||
| fere. When he came back from Geelong he told Mrs Jackson that if he did not get a billet for a | ||||||
| fortnight, and if the child his wife expected did not resemble him, he would make away with | ||||||
| himself. | ||||||
| 'Dr. Plummer, who made the post-mortem examination of the child, also examined Elton, at the | ||||||
| request of the police. The accused told the doctor that he had been suffering from seminal | ||||||
| weakness; that he had several times meant to destroy himself by drowning, but every time he | ||||||
| reached the water his courage failed. He had also gone to the Public Library and studied the | ||||||
| effects of several poisons, but that after he had obtained them he was afraid to use them. Next | ||||||
| day he told the doctor that he well knew what he had done, and that he wanted the law to do | ||||||
| for him what he had not the pluck to do for himself. | ||||||
| 'Dr. McCrea (Chief Medical Officer), Dr. Paley (Inspector of Lunatic Asylums) and John T. | ||||||
| Harcourt (proprietor of Richmond Lunatic Asylum) were called by the Crown. The three had been | ||||||
| appointed a commission to inquire into Elton's sanity. Dr. McCrea said that the disease from | ||||||
| which Elton was suffering very often made people insane, and would tend to create a belief | ||||||
| in his mind that he was impotent, although he (Dr. McCrea) did not think he was. McCrea | ||||||
| considered that Elton killed the child in order to procure his own execution. Dr. Paley had five | ||||||
| interviews with Elton, and considered that he knew that he was violating the law when he killed | ||||||
| the child, though he admitted that he was suffering from mania at the time. The disease from | ||||||
| which he was suffering would have a tendency to develop homicidal mania. In answer to the | ||||||
| judge, Dr. Paley said that spermatorrhoea [excessive, involuntary ejaculation, which in the 19th | ||||||
| century was regarded as a disorder which had corrupting and devastating effects on the mind | ||||||
| and body] was, in his opinion, the proximate cause of insanity in Elton. Mr. Harcourt was of | ||||||
| opinion that the accused committed the crime under a momentary impulse, and was not | ||||||
| conscious that he was violating the law. | ||||||
| 'For the defence, Mr. Smith called Drs. T. Aubrey Bowen and James George Beaney, both of | ||||||
| whom had been treating the accused man for spermatorrhoea and other nerve troubles. | ||||||
| According to Dr. Beaney, Elton was "suffering from impotency." Suicidal mania, and mania of all | ||||||
| kinds, might follow any disease accompanied by great nervous exhaustion. He was afraid that | ||||||
| the prisoner would commit homicide, as he was frequently in a very excited state. When Elton | ||||||
| told Dr. Beaney that he meant to get married, the doctor advised him to wait a while. | ||||||
| 'The jury, after an hour's retirement, found a verdict of guilty, but recommended him to mercy | ||||||
| on account of the disease from which he suffered. The foreman was a commercial broker well | ||||||
| known on 'Change. He would face any commercial "spec" undaunted, but as read the recomm- | ||||||
| endation his voice faltered, and the paper shook in his hand like a leaf in the wind. | ||||||
| 'Being asked the usual question whether he had anything to urge why sentence should not be | ||||||
| passed, Elton (who laboured under much excitement, which towards the conclusion of his | ||||||
| remarks increased to a perfect paroxysm of rage) said he had no reason to urge, but would like | ||||||
| to give a little outline of his line. From his birth he had been a very delicate child, and was sent | ||||||
| to the colonies for the benefit of his health, and because he could not make a fortune at home. | ||||||
| He had been singularly unfortunate in all he undertook, and not a man in the colony could have | ||||||
| experienced a harder life than he had undergone. He had wronged no one except the woman | ||||||
| he had given his name to: he believed he had wronged her fearfully, but for that he was to | ||||||
| answer with his life. He had counted the cost, and was willing to pay the sacrifice. He had | ||||||
| come to the colony without a single penny, and the country upon which he had thrown himself | ||||||
| for his trial had found him guilty, but the recommendation to mercy which the jury had given he | ||||||
| scorned to accept. Did they think that, after he had been found guilty of wilfully committing | ||||||
| the crime with which he was charged, he would live with such an action on his mind? No: he | ||||||
| was born an honest man. He had no desire for mercy, except to ask that the penalty for the | ||||||
| crime of which he had been found guilty might be speedily carried out. He denied that he was | ||||||
| innocent, as alleged, and had not the slightest doubt that the child which would be born was | ||||||
| his. It was true that he had been married much against his will. He had told his wife on their | ||||||
| marriage that in seven days he meant to commit suicide, but he had not the courage to do it, | ||||||
| and he ran away from her and went to Geelong, where he obtained employment at the rate of | ||||||
| 10s per week, and a friend let his wife know where he was, and she rejoined him. He was not | ||||||
| afraid to meet his death, for he fully believed that, by the mercy of God, he was really prepared | ||||||
| to meet it. He had not the slightest fear of hanging, for he believed he could meet his death at | ||||||
| his country's hands honestly and fairly. He had wronged his family most fearfully, but he bore a | ||||||
| noble name - one of the first in England - and had never disgraced it yet by any action of his, | ||||||
| nor would he now: but as for that blasted recommendation to mercy, he said, "damn the jury | ||||||
| that gave it." | ||||||
| 'Justice Williams said that the fearful way in which the prisoner was proceeding only showed | ||||||
| that he did not deserve the recommendation to mercy, but it would be forwarded to the | ||||||
| Executive: he would not prolong the scene, but would simply pass the sentence prescribed by | ||||||
| the law. | ||||||
| 'In those days the prisoners were removed from the dock into the open space behind the Court | ||||||
| House, admission being had to the gaol by a small door in the southern wall. A crowd had | ||||||
| assembled outside, and through the lane formed Elton walked, talking excitedly and with much | ||||||
| gesticulation, followed at some yards distance by a solitary warder. Mrs. Elton was in the | ||||||
| crowd, weeping. The condemned man spoke kindly and laughingly to her, and bade the crowd | ||||||
| a loud "Good-bye" as he passed into the gaol. | ||||||
| 'Elton was not executed. The McCulloch Ministry [formed by Sir James McCulloch 1819-1893] | ||||||
| considered that there were some grounds for considering him insane, and on the Chief | ||||||
| Secretary's warrant he was transferred to the Yarra Bend Lunatic Asylum, where it was | ||||||
| thought he would stay for the remainder of his days. But he did not, for about 12 years after his | ||||||
| conviction he was officially reported to have recovered his sanity, and was transferred to | ||||||
| Pentridge Prison. This he vehemently protested against, on the ground that, as he was deemed | ||||||
| insane at the time he committed the murder, and therefore unaccountable, he ought to be | ||||||
| discharged on recovering his sanity. The authorities, however, did not see it in the same light, | ||||||
| and to Pentridge Elton went. What his ultimate fate was I know not, but there is not now in | ||||||
| England an acknowledged representative of the Devonshire baronet.' | ||||||
| Sir Spencer Pocklington Maryon Maryon-Wilson, 11th baronet | ||||||
| From the Townsville (Queensland) "Daily Bulletin" of 9 April 1938:- | ||||||
| 'A man who stands for his rights is Sir Spencer Pocklington Maryon Maryon-Wilson, Lord of the | ||||||
| Manors of Charlton and Hampstead, 11th Baronet of East Borne [sic - Eastbourne], in the county | ||||||
| of Sussex. | ||||||
| 'Other men may be content to be called 'Sir.' Not so, Sir Spencer. He insists on being addressed | ||||||
| as 'Sir Baronet.' This week he explained the reason why: "I don't care a damn what the world | ||||||
| thinks or says about me. I'm looked on as a crank, but I've just got moral courage. That's what | ||||||
| it is." | ||||||
| 'Sir Spencer is the only baronet in Britain who insists on the full form of address to which he is | ||||||
| entitled. Every one of the two-score servants on his estate, from gamekeepers to butlers, must | ||||||
| address him as 'Sir Baronet.' Among themselves and to strangers they refer to him generally as | ||||||
| 'The Baronet.' | ||||||
| "I'm a diehard and I don't mind," he continued. "I've seen letters addressed to my butler, my | ||||||
| gamekeeper, yes, even my odd man, addressing them as 'Dear Sir.' Now, why the devil should any | ||||||
| baronet be addressed in the same way. A baronetcy is fifth in the noble degree. I and all other | ||||||
| baronets have a right to be addressed as 'Sir Baronet,' just as peers have the right to be called | ||||||
| My Lord.' My title is 300 years old. It was earned at the risk of the head of my ancestor, who | ||||||
| helped Charles II in his restoration. But don't forget I don't insist on my right any more than I | ||||||
| consider all other baronets should similarly insist." | ||||||
| Sir William Massingberd, 2nd baronet | ||||||
| According to tradition, Sir William's daughter fell in love with a postillion in her father's service | ||||||
| and planned to elope with him. Sir William, however, wished his daughter to marry a man of | ||||||
| higher status and he therefore allegedly shot the daughter's lover and dumped his body in a | ||||||
| pond. Visitors to Sir William's house at Gunby Hall, near Burgh le Marsh in Lincolnshire, remark | ||||||
| to this day about a sudden sensation of extreme coldness when walking on the path near the | ||||||
| pond. | ||||||
| The May baronetcy created in 1763 | ||||||
| On 23 May 1885 (and repeated on 26 May) the following advertisement appeared in 'The | ||||||
| Times':- | ||||||
| 'Reward of £100 - Whereas Sir James May, of Mayfield, Representative in Parliament for the | ||||||
| County of Waterford, was, in the year 1763, created a Baronet of Ireland, with limitation to the | ||||||
| heirs male of his body lawfully begotten, and the said Sir James May had five sons, the issue of | ||||||
| his marriage, namely James Edward, Humphrey, Thomas, Charles, and George Stephen, and | ||||||
| dying in or about the year 1811, was succeeded by his eldest son called Sir Edward May, at | ||||||
| whose death, three years subsequently, the title devolved on Sir Humphrey May as third | ||||||
| baronet, and was enjoyed by him until his decease in 1819, when (his next brother, Thomas, | ||||||
| having predeceased without issue in 1809, and the existence of Charles May, next in | ||||||
| succession, or any issue male of his body, being ignored) the baronetcy was reputed to, rather | ||||||
| than assumed by, George Stephen May, the fifth and youngest son of the 1st baronet, who at | ||||||
| that date (1819) and till his death in 1834 was of unsound mind. | ||||||
| 'And whereas in certain suits in the Court of Chancery in Ireland, dating from or about the year | ||||||
| 1814 to 1844, and known as "May versus May, Carew and Medlicott and others," "May versus | ||||||
| Pennefather and others," "May versus Medlicott," and "Marjoribanks versus Medlicott" - the | ||||||
| objects of which were, amongst others, the distribution of and otherwise dealing with the | ||||||
| estate of the said Sir James May under the terms of his marriage settlement and will - in all of | ||||||
| which proceedings, as in the decrees made thereon, the aforesaid Charles May is treated as | ||||||
| having died without issue and intestate, though the evidences, if any, upon which that position | ||||||
| was supported and maintained do not appear to have been preserved and cannot now be found. | ||||||
| 'And whereas Thomas Paine May, a subject of Her Majesty the Queen, but lately of Maylawn, | ||||||
| Louisiana, in the United States of America, claims (as the only surviving son of Thomas May, of | ||||||
| Maylawn aforesaid, deceased, who was the son and heir of Patrick May, of Ballinalack, in the | ||||||
| county of Westmeath, deceased) to be the great-grandson and heir-at-law of the aforesaid | ||||||
| Charles May. | ||||||
| 'Now notice is hereby given, that - as it is required by Sir Bernard Burke....Ulster King of Arms, | ||||||
| that evidence rebutting the assumption of the death without issue male and intestate of the | ||||||
| said Charles May be produced to his satisfaction - the sum of ONE HUNDRED POUNDS will be | ||||||
| paid to anyone who shall give such INFORMATION as will lead to the proof that the said | ||||||
| CHARLES MAY DID NOT DIE WITHOUT ISSUE MALE as alleged. | ||||||
| 'Application to be made to Stephen Tucker, Esquire, Somerset Herald, Herald's College, London; | ||||||
| Arthur L. Barlee, Esq., Solicitor, No. 30, Westland-row, Dublin, or to us, | ||||||
| DEANE, CHUBB & CO., Solicitors to the said Thomas Paine May. | ||||||
| No. 14, South-square, Gray's-inn, London, W.C.' | ||||||
| Thomas Paine May (17 Jul 1842-Jan 1887) argued that he succeeded to the baronetcy as 6th | ||||||
| baronet in 1852, but he did nothing to establish his claim until he inserted the above advertise- | ||||||
| ment in 1886. Nothing appears to have come from his advertisement, and, when he died early | ||||||
| the following year, the claim lapsed. | ||||||
| The Menzies baronetcy claim 1913-1916 | ||||||
| Between 1913 and 1916, a claim for the Menzies baronetcy was pursued through various | ||||||
| Scottish courts. The following extracts from 'The Times' show the history of this claim:- | ||||||
| 15 January 1913: | ||||||
| 'A claim to the baronetcy of Menzies is the subject of an action in which the record has been | ||||||
| closed by Lord Ormidale in the Court of Session, Edinburgh. | ||||||
| 'The claimant is David Prentice Menzies, Plean Castle, Stirlingshire, and the defenders are the | ||||||
| Home Secretary, the Lord Advocate, Sir James Balfour Paul (Lyon King of Arms), and Sir William | ||||||
| P. Byrne (Registrar of the Baronetage). The purpose of the action is to have it declared that | ||||||
| the claimant is the nearest lawful heir male of line of Captain James Menzies of Comrie, | ||||||
| Perthshire, who was born at Castle Menzies, in the parish of Weem, Perth, about 1663, and | ||||||
| died in 1748. Sir Neil James Menzies, eighth baronet, died in 1910, and the title was then | ||||||
| supposed to have become extinct. | ||||||
| 'Mr. Menzies's claim has been disallowed by the defenders, who are the officials nominated by | ||||||
| Royal Warrant to prepare an official roll of baronets. The last holder of the title was descended | ||||||
| from Neil, third son of Captain James Menzies. The claimant avers that he is descended from | ||||||
| Robert, fourth son of Captain James. This would make him the great-great-great grandson of | ||||||
| Captain James. The defence to the action is found in a letter in which the Lyon King of Arms | ||||||
| states that, while Captain James had a son Robert, born in 1699, there was no proof that this | ||||||
| was the Robert Menzies from whom the claimant is descended. There were probably many | ||||||
| persons named Robert Menzies existing at the time.' | ||||||
| 17 January 1914: | ||||||
| 'Judgment was given yesterday in the Second Division of the Court of Session in Edinburgh in | ||||||
| an appeal against the judgment of Lord Ormidale dismissing an action by David Prentice | ||||||
| Menzies, of Plean Castle, Stirlingshire. The plaintiff sued the Home Secretary, the Lord | ||||||
| Advocate, the Lyon King of Arms, and the Registrar of the Baronetage, and asked the Court | ||||||
| to declare that he was the nearest lawful heir male of line of Captain James Menzies, of | ||||||
| Comrie, Perthshire, who was born in Castle Menzies, Perth, in 1663, and who died in 1748. | ||||||
| The plaintiff claims succession to the vacant baronetcy of Menzies as the descendant of | ||||||
| Robert, the fourth son of Captain James Menzies. His application to the defendants to be | ||||||
| entered on the Roll of Baronets was refused. The defendants maintained that the action was | ||||||
| incompetent and that the plaintiff's proper course was to apply to the Sheriff of Chancery in | ||||||
| the Outer House [of the Court of Session]. Lord Ormidale dismissed the action as incompetent, | ||||||
| and the Second Division adhered to that judgment. | ||||||
| 'Lord Salveson [with Lords Guthrie and Dewar concurring] said the plaintiff's object was to | ||||||
| establish his claim to a baronetcy which lapsed by the death of Sir Neil Menzies, of Menzies. | ||||||
| He thought it had been quite settled that the proper Court in which a person who wished to | ||||||
| serve as heir male of line, or on any other footing, to a deceased person should proceed was | ||||||
| the Court of Chancery. Counsel, however, contended that a change had been effected by a | ||||||
| Royal Warrant of February 15, 1910, the object of which was to secure the purity of the Roll | ||||||
| of Baronets of Nova Scotia, which prima facie excluded the jurisdiction of the Court of | ||||||
| Session, even if it had not been already excluded by the common law. The appellant admitted | ||||||
| that even if he obtained a decree in the Court of Session his claim must still be established | ||||||
| in the manner regulated by the Royal Warrant; but he was anxious to get such a decree in | ||||||
| order that he might present it as prima facie evidence in support of his claim. The Court of | ||||||
| Session, however, was not in the habit of granting decrees in order that they might simply be | ||||||
| evidence in some other Court.' | ||||||
| 30 November 1915: | ||||||
| 'The claim of Mr. D.P. Menzies, of Plean Castle, Stirlingshire, to the chiefship of the Clan | ||||||
| Menzies and to the Nova Scotia baronetcy, the last holder of which was Sir Neil Menzies, who | ||||||
| died in 1910, was considered by the Lyon King of Arms at Edinburgh yesterday. The claim was | ||||||
| opposed by Miss Menzies of Menzies, sister of the late baronet. | ||||||
| 'Mr. Menzies said he was descended from the son of Captain James Menzies of Comrie, and he | ||||||
| submitted certain documentary evidence, including papers referring to an account and | ||||||
| discharge given by Rob Menzies, son of Captain James Menzies of Comrie, in 1743 and 1754. | ||||||
| He got those papers from Mr. John Macgregor, of Edinburgh, who purchased them at a sale. | ||||||
| They were in exactly the same condition now as when the witness got them. | ||||||
| 'Counsel for the respondent moved that his Lordship should dismiss the petition. He submitted | ||||||
| that the child of Captain James Menzies of Comrie, from whom the petitioner claimed descent, | ||||||
| died in infancy. The documentary evidence, he said, fell to be entirely disregarded, and he | ||||||
| moved his Lordship to lay the documents before the proper authorities in order to ascertain | ||||||
| who was responsible for them. Judgment was reserved.' | ||||||
| 21 December 1915: | ||||||
| 'In Lyon Court, Edinburgh, yesterday, Lyon King of Arms delivered judgment in the claim by | ||||||
| Mr. David P. Menzies, of Plean Castle, Stirlingshire, to the Chiefship of the Clan Menzies and | ||||||
| to the Nova Scotia baronetcy held by Sir Neil Menzies, who died in 1910. The claim was | ||||||
| opposed by Miss Menzies, of Menzies, sister of Sir Neil Menzies. | ||||||
| 'Lyon King of Arms held that the petitioner had failed to prove his case, and that the petition | ||||||
| should be refused. He said that the first baronet, Sir Alexander Menzies, had two sons, Robert | ||||||
| and Captain James, of Comrie, and the petitioner averred descent from Captain James through | ||||||
| a fourth son, Robert, who was not mentioned in the entail executed in 1779 nor in Nisbet's | ||||||
| Heraldry in 1742. He discussed in detail documents produced in support of the petitioner's | ||||||
| claim, and expressed the view that certain words seemed to have been written subsequent | ||||||
| to the date of the documents themselves. With regard to the letter written by Sir Robert | ||||||
| Menzies [i.e. the 7th baronet] to the petitioner, which had been put in to show that Sir Robert | ||||||
| in 1902 acknowledged the petitioner to be descended from Captain James Menzies, his | ||||||
| Lordship commented on the illegibility of the writing, which leant itself to quite another | ||||||
| reading.' | ||||||
| But by now the authorities, especially the Lyon King of Arms, had smelled a rat…………. | ||||||
| 10 October 1916: | ||||||
| 'In the High Court of Justiciary in Edinburgh yesterday, before the Lord Justice-General (Lord | ||||||
| Strathclyde), David P. Menzies, of Plean Castle, Bannockburn, Stirlingshire, pleaded "Not Guilty" | ||||||
| to an indictment charging him with uttering fabricated documents in connexion with a petition | ||||||
| presented by him to the Court of the Lyon King of Arms for the matriculation in his favour of | ||||||
| the arms of Menzies, baronet. | ||||||
| 'The Menzies baronetcy has been in abeyance since the death of Sir Neil Menzies, and if the | ||||||
| arms claimed by Mr. David Menzies had been granted it would have been a step towards the | ||||||
| revival of the baronetcy in his favour. The Lyon King of Arms rejected the claim, and being | ||||||
| dissatisfied with certain documents sent them to the Crown Office. | ||||||
| 'The Solicitor-General [for Scotland] (Mr. T.B. Morison, K.C.) appeared for the Crown; and Mr. | ||||||
| Macmillan, K.C., for the defence. | ||||||
| 'Mr. Francis James Grant, Lyon Clerk, said that the accused presented his petition in person, | ||||||
| together with various documents. Some of these were backed with the words "Robert, son of | ||||||
| Captain James Menzies, of Comrie," and were dated 1754. The accused wanted to establish | ||||||
| that fact that by descent from Robert, son of Captain James, he was the heir to the title. | ||||||
| 'Sir James Balfour Paul, Lyon King of Arms, said it was by his instructions that the papers were | ||||||
| sent to the Crown Office. | ||||||
| 'Mr. Bruce, a solicitor, who acted for Mr. Menzies after the petition had been lodged, gave | ||||||
| evidence, and in cross-examination agreed that Mr. Menzies consulted experts as to the date | ||||||
| of the handwriting on the documents before he put them in. | ||||||
| 'Mr. William M. Smith, copperplate engraver, said that in his opinion the words on the back of a | ||||||
| bill dated 1719, "Robert, son of Captain James Menzies of Comrie," were a recent addition to | ||||||
| the document. They were obviously written with a steel pen, and steel pens did not come into | ||||||
| existence until after 1810. Further, the ink of the added portion was of a different colour and | ||||||
| quality from that of the original writing. Shown a number of documents, the witness gave it as | ||||||
| his opinion that words had been added by another and later hand. Cross-examined, the witness | ||||||
| said the additions to the writings were all of equal date and by the same hand. He could not | ||||||
| understand why a genealogy should be added to a business document. | ||||||
| 'After further evidence had been heard, the Court adjourned.' | ||||||
| I have been unable to discover the outcome of Menzies's trial. However, it is apparent that | ||||||
| another claimant to the baronetcy later emerged, since the following notice appeared in the | ||||||
| London Gazette on 30 October 1930:- "Notice is hereby given that the name of Thomas | ||||||
| Chalmers Menzies, styling himself a baronet, is not entered on the official roll of the | ||||||
| baronetage, and that no claim on his part to the rank, title and dignity of baronet has been | ||||||
| established." | ||||||
| Thomas Chalmers Menzies had married in 1930 Mary Ann Bonar [or Bonnar or Bonner], a widow. | ||||||
| For the remainder of her life she styled herself Lady Menzies, in the belief that her husband was | ||||||
| entitled to the baronetcy. She, together with her daughter from her first marriage, met a grisly | ||||||
| end in February 1954 when both were murdered in a house in Ealing, which they conducted as a | ||||||
| "Home for Elderly Gentlefolk." "Lady" Menzies had been strangled with a ligature, and her | ||||||
| daughter, Isobel Chesney, had been drowned in a bath. At the subsequent inquest, the jury | ||||||
| found that both women had been murdered by Ronald John Chesney, Isobel Chesney's husband. | ||||||
| However, Ronald Chesney was never brought to justice - his body was found at Cologne in | ||||||
| Germany five days after the discovery of the bodies of the two women. At his side was a Colt | ||||||
| pistol with which he shot himself. Ronald John Chesney was no stranger to murder: under his | ||||||
| real name of John Donald Merrett he had murdered his mother in Edinburgh in 1926. At his trial | ||||||
| in February 1927, the verdict was the peculiarly Scottish outcome of "Not Proven." For further | ||||||
| information on Merrett/Chesney, I recommend "Murder Not Proven" by Jack House [Richard Drew | ||||||
| Publishing, Glasgow 1984] or cut and paste the following page into your browser..... | ||||||
| http://strangeco.blogspot.com.au/2015/04/the-matricidal-mr-merrett.html | ||||||
| The Meredyth baronetcy created in 1660 | ||||||
| Grave doubts exist as to whether this baronetcy survived beyond the death of the original | ||||||
| grantee in 1665. After his death the baronetcy was not assumed until 1789 or after. The | ||||||
| baronetcy is omitted in the Catalogue of Baronets of Ireland in 1688, nor was it apparently | ||||||
| recognised by the Ulster King of Arms. It is now generally agreed that the baronetcy, if it was | ||||||
| still extant, became extinct on the death of the 10th baronet in October 1904. | ||||||
| The following article appeared in the Hobart 'Mercury' of 18 November 1904:- | ||||||
| 'That fact is sometimes stranger than fiction was exemplified yesterday, when an old identity | ||||||
| of Hobart, who has been earning his livelihood in our midst for over 50 years as a storeman, | ||||||
| deck hand, policeman, shoemaker, and cab-driver, suddenly - or rather not suddenly, since he | ||||||
| had been expecting it for half a lifetime - found himself the holder of a baronetcy, which dates | ||||||
| from the time of Charles II, the owner of an estate in Ireland, worth several hundreds a year, | ||||||
| and the bearer of a title which gives him the privilege for the rest of his life of being addressed | ||||||
| as "Sir." Having gleaned so much a representative of "The Mercury" started off to see the new | ||||||
| baronet, and to get a glimpse of romance as it was being made. After hunting half over Sandy | ||||||
| Bay [a suburb of Hobart], where the ex-cab proprietor - Mr. (now Sir) George Augustus Jervis | ||||||
| Meredyth - lived for many years, "The Mercury" representative found a married daughter of the | ||||||
| old gentleman, Mrs. Nightingale, living in a cosy little cottage, gay with arum lilies, in a retired | ||||||
| street at Sandy Bay. The good woman had not heard of the demise of the old baronet at | ||||||
| Windsor, for whose death they had been on the lookout for many years past, and she could | ||||||
| hardly realise that it was true. Her father, she said, used to live in a little cottage in King- | ||||||
| street, close by, which he had left since his wife died a year ago, and it was now let as a | ||||||
| grocer's shop. "That is his eldest son," said Mrs. Nightingale, pointing to a portrait on the wall. | ||||||
| "He is the heir to the baronetcy now." Charles George, the son - who, by the way, is no longer | ||||||
| a young man himself having been born in 1856 - was a guard on the railway for 20 years, she | ||||||
| said, and is still connected with it in some way or other. He, it seems, is married, and has a | ||||||
| son and heir. "Perhaps you might like to look at that," said the daughter, pushing forward an | ||||||
| extract from "Dodd's [sic] Peerage," containing a full account of the just deceased baronet - | ||||||
| Sir Edward Henry John Meredyth. The account was rather a long one, and wound up as | ||||||
| follows:- "Heir presumptive, his cousin, George Augustus Jervis, son of Major Charles Burton | ||||||
| Meredyth, by his second wife, Maria, daughter of Henry Jervis; born 1831, married 1854 Helen | ||||||
| Lampton." [The entry in the 1899 edition of 'Dod's' actually reads 'nephew' and not 'cousin'] | ||||||
| "Yes, that was my mother's maiden name," said Mrs. Nightingale. "She married my father over | ||||||
| 50 years ago at St. George's Church, Battery Point, made him a good wife, and died last year, | ||||||
| leaving the son and another married daughter besides myself, a Mrs. Jones, living at Pyrmont, | ||||||
| Sydney. About four years ago Sir Edward's people tried to disinherit my father, and pretended | ||||||
| he was illegitimate. Sir Edward pretended he could not find my grandmother's marriage lines, | ||||||
| whereupon my father sold up his business as cab proprietor and went to England, interviewed | ||||||
| Sir Edward and his wife at Windsor, where they lived, and proved his legitimacy by producing | ||||||
| his mother's marriage certificate, which he obtained from the church where she was married. | ||||||
| When Sir Edward looked at my father, whom he had not seen for very many years, he shook | ||||||
| hands with him and said. "There is no doubt about it. You are the man. I have been wrong." | ||||||
| Sir Edward recognised my father as being a relative from his family likeness." | ||||||
| 'Having obtained the above preliminary information, together with the statement from Messrs. | ||||||
| Dobson, Mitchell and Allport, the solicitors, that they had written many letters during the past | ||||||
| ten years for "Mr. Meredyth" to enquire after the health of the deceased baronet, "The | ||||||
| Mercury" representative hied him to a draper's shop opposite Adams's Brewery, where he was | ||||||
| informed the new baronet might be found. "Yes," said the cabman, "it is quite true. I have been | ||||||
| waiting for this event for fifty years." Our representative stared. Fifty years is a tremendous | ||||||
| time to wait for a dead man's shoes! It was a little, waxen-faced hard-of-hearing old man who | ||||||
| spoke, 74 years of age, tough and wiry, and who looked as if he had had a very hard struggle | ||||||
| to keep himself going while waiting to step into the deceased baronet's place. Sir George | ||||||
| pointed to the following letter, received yesterday from the editor of the "Peerage and | ||||||
| Baronetage," which explains the position of affairs in a nutshell - "Dear Sir, I write, according | ||||||
| to promise, to inform you of the death of Sir Edward Meredyth, Bt., which took place this | ||||||
| morning at Windsor Castle. Doubtless before this letter reaches you you will have seen the | ||||||
| announcement of his death in the newspapers (As a matter of fact, he had not, this being the | ||||||
| first intimation the new baronet received of his cousin's demise.) By the death of your cousin | ||||||
| you succeed to the baronetcy, and I will, of course, make the necessary changes in the | ||||||
| account in the 'Peerage and Baronetage,' placing your name as the eleventh baronet at the | ||||||
| head of the article." | ||||||
| 'The letter was dated October 8, and was addressed - the first letter he has received of the | ||||||
| kind -"Sir George Augustus Jervis Meredyth, etc, Baronet." | ||||||
| 'The editor of "Debrett's Peerage" wrote a similar letter dated October 10, informing Sir George | ||||||
| of the further fact that the death of the baronet, which took place on October 8, at Lower | ||||||
| Ward, Windsor Castle, was noticed in "The Times" of October 10 [although I couldn't find any | ||||||
| sign of such a notice on that date]. | ||||||
| 'The new baronet proved very chatty and communicative. He was born in Bow-street, London, | ||||||
| he said, in 1831, and was christened in Old Stepney Church. (He produced his certificate of | ||||||
| baptism to Sir Edward, when the latter pretended he was illegitimate, as well as his mother's | ||||||
| marriage certificate from the church at St. Mary's, Old Lambeth, on the occasion already | ||||||
| referred to by Mrs. Nightingale.) Sir George had interesting recollections of his father, who had | ||||||
| been in eight general naval engagements, including the battles of Copenhagen and Trafalgar, | ||||||
| and was in the next vessel to Nelson when he fell. He was wounded three times, and was | ||||||
| finally pensioned off. The new baronet was very satirical when referring to the old one. "He had | ||||||
| the devil's own luck," said Sir George, referring to Sir Edward, "He bought a commission in the | ||||||
| 87th Royal Irish Fusiliers for £50 when he was a young man, was absent on a year's leave | ||||||
| during the Indian Mutiny, when all his brother officers were carved into mincemeat; was | ||||||
| promoted rapidly without seeing an hour's service, and eventually sold his commission for | ||||||
| £2,000." The new baronet then gave some interesting details of his past life - how he had | ||||||
| come to Hobart in 1850, and again in 1852, served here as a storeman for 18 years, as a | ||||||
| policeman for 14, as a deck hand, stoker at £12 a month, shoemaker, which was his proper | ||||||
| trade, cab proprietor, and half a dozen other occupations besides, either in Hobart or close | ||||||
| by. "Three unsuccessful attempts have been made to disinherit me," said Sir George. "First | ||||||
| they put the case in the four courts of Dublin, and I beat them there, my lawyer succeeding in | ||||||
| winning the case. Then Lady Mary tried to substitute an heir, so as to do me out of the | ||||||
| property; but I put a detective on the track, who interviewed the lady's mother, and the | ||||||
| youngster died to suit the purpose." Exactly what he meant by this the old gentleman did not | ||||||
| explain, except that the death of trumped-up heir - if he ever lived - suited him to a T. The | ||||||
| third attempt to disinherit him, and its unsuccessful issue, had already been related. | ||||||
| 'Having extracted the above information, the representative of "The Mercury" took his | ||||||
| departure, congratulating the old gentleman on the attainment of his ambition after such a | ||||||
| long and weary wait.' | ||||||
| The publication of the above article provoked an immediate response from a knowledgeable | ||||||
| reader of the newspaper, since, on the very next day, the following letter appeared:- | ||||||
| 'To the Editor of "The Mercury" - Sir, The transformation of a cabman into a baronet is | ||||||
| another and remarkable instance of the "vicissitudes of families," of which the history of | ||||||
| hereditary titles affords numerous examples. | ||||||
| 'There is apparently no doubt whatever that Mr. George Augustus Jervis Meredyth is the | ||||||
| rightful heir-male of the lately deceased "Sir" Edward Meredyth, "Baronet" : but, before | ||||||
| formally establishing that heirship, it may be worth his while to ascertain whether the | ||||||
| baronetcy which he is said to inherit really exists at all - that is, whether there is any | ||||||
| baronetcy for him to inherit. | ||||||
| 'The genuineness and legality of several "doubtful" baronetcies have been recently the subject | ||||||
| of searching official investigation, and as it was stated in an article reproduced in your | ||||||
| columns recently from a London paper that no less than 65 so-called baronets are today using | ||||||
| a title to which they have no right, the necessity for such investigation is manifest. The | ||||||
| inquiries into the Meredyth baronetcy have produced evidence that casts grave doubts on its | ||||||
| genuineness. The history of the title has been published in a recent work of the highest | ||||||
| authority [presumably Cokayne's "Complete Baronetage"] and can be briefly summarised as | ||||||
| follows -. | ||||||
| 'On the 20th of November, 1660, William Meredyth, of Greenhills, Co. Kilkenny, was created a | ||||||
| baronet of Ireland, with remainder to the heirs male of his body lawfully begotten. He died in | ||||||
| February, 1665. In his will, dated June 2, 1664, and proved April 11, 1665, he makes no | ||||||
| mention of any children. No successor to the title appeared, and nothing further was heard of | ||||||
| it for 125 years, when (in 1789) a Mr. Barry Colless Meredyth assumed it, proving his descent | ||||||
| from a Richard Meredyth, whom he alleged was a son of the Sir William who was created a | ||||||
| baronet, as above stated. But this alleged man, Richard, never called himself, or was known as | ||||||
| a baronet; nor his son Robert, nor his son Richard, nor the heirs of the last Richard. And not | ||||||
| only did these alleged male descendants ignore for 125 years the title to which, if legitimate, | ||||||
| they would have been entitled, but there is evidence to show that Sir William's brother, | ||||||
| Charles, was his heir in 1666, when is so described by the commissioners of the Act of | ||||||
| Settlement. The inference, of course, is that Sir William had no male issue, and that | ||||||
| consequently the title became extinct at his death in 1665. It certainly does not appear in the | ||||||
| official list of baronets in 1688 in the office of the Ulster King of Arms. It was thus non-existing | ||||||
| 23 years after the grantee's decease. | ||||||
| 'The Council of the Baronetage in dealing with the doubtful baronetcies, do not desire to | ||||||
| compel the 65 wearers of them to abandon in their lifetime a title that, in ignorance or | ||||||
| otherwise, they have been using, but in the case of any new assumption by reason of the | ||||||
| death of the person so using it, the usual proofs of legitimate male descent and heirship from | ||||||
| the original grantee will have to be submitted to the proper authorities, and duly substantiated. | ||||||
| I need hardly say Debrett, or any other editor, is not a constituted authority.-Yours, etc.,-X' | ||||||
| In the light of the comment in the paragraph above, it seems fairly safe to assume that George | ||||||
| Meredyth was unable to furnish the necessary proofs to the Council of the Baronetage, and, | ||||||
| as a result, was not permitted to assume the title and dignity of a baronet. | ||||||
| Sir Henry Meux, 2nd baronet [UK 1831] | ||||||
| Sir Henry Meux (pronounced "Mews") was found to be insane following an inquiry into his state of | ||||||
| mind in 1858, as reported in the London "Daily News" of 9 June 1858:- | ||||||
| 'A commission of lunacy was opened yesterday at the Thatched House Tavern, St.James's-street, | ||||||
| before Mr. Commissioner Barlow, to inquire into the state of mind of Sir Henry Meux, Bart., M.P., | ||||||
| of Theobald's Park, Hertfordshire, and Belgrave-square. The proceedings excited much interest, | ||||||
| and a number of gentlemen, relatives and friends of Sir Henry were present. | ||||||
| 'A jury of merchants having been empanelled, the Commissioner briefly explained the character of | ||||||
| the inquiry. | ||||||
| 'Mr. Chambers stated the case for the petitioners [Lord and Lady Malden and Mrs. Arabin]. The | ||||||
| main and important question which they should have to consider was not the present condition | ||||||
| of Sir Henry Meux, for of that there could not be the slightest doubt, but the time his mind was | ||||||
| first affected and he became imbecile and unable to manage his own affairs. | ||||||
| 'Sir Henry was the eldest and only son of the late Sir Henry Meux, the very wealthy brewer. He | ||||||
| was first placed at Eton, and then went to Christ Church, at Oxford, and on the death of his | ||||||
| father, in 1841, he came into possession of a very large fortune - he became the owner of an | ||||||
| extensive estate in Hertfordshire, and had a very large share in the brewery. He did not take any | ||||||
| particular active part in the duties of the business, but he attended and inspected the quarterly | ||||||
| accounts. | ||||||
| 'Sir Henry had three sisters, who necessarily were much interested in this inquiry. The oldest | ||||||
| married Mr. Arabin, the second Lord Malden, and third to Sir Edward Bowyer Smyth. In 1855, Sir | ||||||
| Henry became much attached to the daughter of Lord Ernest Bruce, and at the close of that year, | ||||||
| he was married to that lady at Paris, and it would be elicited in evidence by one of the domestics | ||||||
| that, about the time of his marriage, or just after, he noticed a peculiar change in the manner | ||||||
| and walk of Sir Henry. He thought it wise to mention this circumstance to the medical gentleman | ||||||
| who had been in the habit of attending Sir Henry, and on his return in 1856, it would be shown | ||||||
| that a very serious disease of the brain had set in and had made considerable progress. | ||||||
| 'Matters went on, and at the end of the year he went down to Hertfordshire, and exchanged | ||||||
| visits with General Hall. He was rather of sporting habits; he went out shooting and it was | ||||||
| observed by General Hall and another gentleman who was with him, that there was an alteration | ||||||
| in his manner, he shot in what they thought rather a reckless manner, and there were other | ||||||
| circumstances which induced them to come to the opinion that a great change had taken place | ||||||
| in him. Indeed, so much struck were they with his manner, that they communicated with his | ||||||
| medical adviser, and in December, 1856, a consultation took place with Dr. Williams, Dr. Watson, | ||||||
| Dr. Ferguson, and Mr. Adams upon the real state of his mind. | ||||||
| 'The result of that consultation would be stated in evidence. It was very desirous that Sir Henry | ||||||
| should be kept quiet, and properly treated; he, however, sent a letter saying that he was quite | ||||||
| well, and that he did not wish to see them again. He then came under the notice of Mr. Skey, | ||||||
| and it was thought a somewhat different treatment might have a beneficial effect upon him. He | ||||||
| went to Theobald's Park [Sir Henry's country seat] in January; there were a series of entertain- | ||||||
| ments and shooting parties got up. This, however, instead of checking the progress of the | ||||||
| disease, seriously added to it. | ||||||
| 'Then came an event in March which had great effect upon the state of his mind. As the jury | ||||||
| would know there was a dissolution of Parliament in 1857. Sir Henry was one of the members who | ||||||
| represented the county of Hertford, and upon the approach of the general election it became a | ||||||
| matter of consideration to avoid a contest, and the reform and conservative party proposed an | ||||||
| arrangement that one reform member should be returned. A committee was appointed to arrange | ||||||
| which member should retire, Sir Henry agreeing with the other members to the proposal. The | ||||||
| committee names Sir Henry as the member who should retire. He refused to acquiesce. He had | ||||||
| canvassed the electors, and was much excited. There was no contest, however. Sir Henry was | ||||||
| returned, one of the other members retiring, but it was evident that the excitement he had gone | ||||||
| through consequent upon the election had seriously added to his malady. | ||||||
| 'Towards the latter end of April, or the beginning of May, he manifested more decided symptoms | ||||||
| of insanity, and they would find one incident detailed to them which would clearly show that he | ||||||
| was not conscious of what he was doing, and had no judgment of what was passing. There was a | ||||||
| butler in his service. Sir Henry rang the bell violently, and pointing to a painting in the dining-room, | ||||||
| told the domestic to take some crumbs off the picture, which had been left by birds. There were | ||||||
| no crumbs, nor had there been any birds, and the man endeavoured to explain that there were | ||||||
| none. Sir Henry, however, got into a violent rage, and insisted on the man wiping off the crumbs, | ||||||
| or he would discharge him; and the domestic had to go through the form of removing the crumbs, | ||||||
| in order to pacify his master. A day or so afterwards he again rang the bell, and complained of | ||||||
| all the doors in the house being open. There were no doors open; but he said he would dismiss | ||||||
| the man if he did not shut them, and the servant had again to go through the form of closing | ||||||
| them. | ||||||
| In August, he was taken to a review of the Yeomanry Cavalry, being a captain of a troop. He | ||||||
| was taken in his carriage and lifted on his horse. He however was quite unconscious of what was | ||||||
| passing, he did not give any order of command, and everything that devolved upon him as part | ||||||
| of his duty was obliged to be performed by somebody else. Sir Henry was lifted off his horse into | ||||||
| his carriage, and on leaving remarked to Lord Verulam, without any previous conversation, "I am | ||||||
| obliged to go to town." | ||||||
| 'On the 12th of August he proceeded to the Highlands. He was out shooting, and laboured under | ||||||
| the delusion that he had shot all the birds and killed one hundred stags during the day. On his | ||||||
| return from Scotland in December, Sir B[enjamin] Brodie and other medical gentlemen held a | ||||||
| consultation as to his state of mind, and the result would be given to them [the jury]. Last May | ||||||
| some medical gentlemen saw him, and while they were with him he was quite childish, and | ||||||
| endeavoured to cut his corn with a paper-knife, and he did other acts confirming his insanity. | ||||||
| After they had heard all the facts, he believed they would be satisfied that there was a breaking | ||||||
| down of the mind of the unfortunate gentleman before the general election, that there was a | ||||||
| gradual increase of the disease, and that he was incapable of managing his own affairs. | ||||||
| 'General Hall, M.P. for Buckingham, was then examined, and gave evidence of the peculiar conduct | ||||||
| of Sir Henry Meux on his shooting excursions, as stated in the learned counsel's address. Sir Henry | ||||||
| shot very wild; and, in fact, had injured several persons. He also remembered seeing Sir Henry | ||||||
| previous to the last Hertfordshire election. He was then in a very excited state in consequence of | ||||||
| a committee. Lord Charles Clinton also spoke of the strange demeanour of Sir Henry.' | ||||||
| When the Commission of Lunacy met again later in the month, its proceedings were described by | ||||||
| the "Cheshire Observer and General Advertiser" on 26 June 1858:- | ||||||
| 'It appears that, on the death of his father, in 1841, Sir Henry became possessed of great wealth | ||||||
| and a large capital embarked in the brewery. He had three sisters, Lady Malden, Mrs. Arabin, | ||||||
| and Lady Bowyer Smijth. In 1855 he married a daughter of Lord Ernest Bruce, a girl of nineteen, | ||||||
| and soon after this, the petitioners allege, his manner became noticeably altered and it was found | ||||||
| that disease of the brain attended by slow paralysis, had set in. | ||||||
| 'Sir Henry was fond of sporting, went to the seat of a friend in Cambridgeshire, for the sake of | ||||||
| shooting. There, as well as subsequently at his own seat at Theobald's Park, Hertfordshire, it was | ||||||
| observed that he shot in a strange and random way - so much so, indeed, that he wounded five | ||||||
| or six persons with whom he went out, though he appeared to be quite unconscious of doing so. | ||||||
| At the general election, last year, Sir Henry, who had represented Hertfordshire for ten years, | ||||||
| was greatly excited; became subject to delusions; and subsequently sunk into a state of utter | ||||||
| imbecility. | ||||||
| [Then follows an analysis of Sir Henry's will and the various legacies and bequests made to his | ||||||
| sisters and widow. Initially half of his estate would go to his widow, and the remaining half would | ||||||
| be shared by his three sisters. After the birth of his son, however, he made a codicil to the will, | ||||||
| which had the effect of leaving all his property to his son or sons, failing which to his daughters, | ||||||
| if any. If there were no children, all his property was left to his widow. This had the effect of | ||||||
| cutting out his three sisters from any share of his estate, with the result that they petitioned | ||||||
| to have Sir Henry declared insane, thus making the codicil inoperative.] | ||||||
| 'Evidence was called on both sides, the witnesses generally agreeing that Sir Henry's intellect | ||||||
| was much impaired in August [1857], when he went to Scotland , though their testimony as to | ||||||
| his insanity in July was very conflicting. Many of the witnesses were physicians, who differed | ||||||
| much as physicians generally differ, as to the nature of Sir Henry's malady; though the general | ||||||
| inference is, that it was brought on by the pleasures of the table. | ||||||
| 'The commission assembled on Thursday at the Thatched-house Tavern. The jury could not agree | ||||||
| as to the period when Sir Henry's insanity commenced. Ultimately the commissioners took their | ||||||
| verdict, to the effect that they were unanimous about the present insanity of Sir Henry Meux, | ||||||
| but that they were unable to fix the date when such insanity began. The question, therefore, | ||||||
| remains now exactly where it was before the inquiry began. In other words, while the jury were | ||||||
| agreed as to the unfortunate gentleman's insanity at the present time, they were not able to | ||||||
| say whether he was in a sound state of mind when he wrote the codicil to his will, by which the | ||||||
| whole of his vast fortune, at his death, come into the possession of his wife and child.' | ||||||
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