| BARONETAGE | ||||||
| Last updated 03/09/2024 | ||||||
| Names of baronets shown in blue | ||||||
| have not yet proved succession and, as a | ||||||
| result, their name has not yet been placed on | ||||||
| the Official Roll of the Baronetage. | ||||||
| Date | Type | Order | Name | Born | Died | Age |
| Dates in italics in the "Born" column indicate that the baronet was | ||||||
| baptised on that date; dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate | ||||||
| that the baronet was buried on that date | ||||||
| BERESFORD of Coleraine,Londonderry | ||||||
| 5 May 1665 | I | 1 | Tristram Beresford | 15 Jan 1673 | ||
| 15 Jan 1673 | 2 | Randal Beresford | 19 Oct 1681 | |||
| Oct 1681 | 3 | Tristram Beresford | 1669 | 16 Jun 1701 | 31 | |
| For further information on this baronet's wife, | ||||||
| the subject of a famous Irish ghost story, | ||||||
| see the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 16 Jun 1701 | 4 | Marcus Beresford | 16 Jul 1694 | 4 Apr 1763 | 68 | |
| He was subsequently created Earl of | ||||||
| Tyrone (qv) in 1746. The second earl was | ||||||
| created Marquess of Waterford (qv) in | ||||||
| 1789 with which title the baronetcy | ||||||
| remains merged | ||||||
| BERESFORD-PEIRSE of Bagnall,co.Waterford | ||||||
| 21 May 1814 | UK | 1 | John Poer Beresford | 1769 | 2 Oct 1844 | 75 |
| MP for Coleraine 1809-1812,1814-1823 and | ||||||
| 1832-1833,Northallerton 1826-1832 and Chatham | ||||||
| 1835-1837 | ||||||
| 2 Oct 1844 | 2 | George de la Poer Beresford | 1 Mar 1811 | 11 Feb 1873 | 61 | |
| 11 Feb 1873 | 3 | Henry Monson de la Poer Beresford-Peirse | 25 Sep 1850 | 8 Jul 1926 | 75 | |
| 8 Jul 1926 | 4 | Henry Bernard de la Poer Beresford- | ||||
| Peirse | 9 Jan 1875 | 14 May 1949 | 74 | |||
| 14 May 1949 | 5 | Henry Campbell de la Poer Beresford- | ||||
| Pierse | 24 Apr 1905 | 11 Aug 1972 | 67 | |||
| 11 Aug 1972 | 6 | Henry Grant de la Poer Beresford-Peirse | 7 Feb 1933 | 24 Jan 2013 | 79 | |
| 24 Jan 2013 | 7 | Henry Njers de la Poer Beresford-Peirse | 25 Mar 1969 | |||
| BERKELEY of Wymondham,Leics | ||||||
| 29 Jun 1611 | E | 1 | Henry Berkeley | c 1566 | c 1630 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| c 1630 | ||||||
| BERKELEY of Bruton,Somerset | ||||||
| 2 Jul 1660 | E | 1 | Maurice Berkeley | 15 Jun 1628 | 13 Jun 1690 | 61 |
| He subsequently succeeded to the | ||||||
| Viscountcy of Fitzhardinge (qv) in 1668 | ||||||
| with which title the baronetcy then | ||||||
| merged until its extinction 13 Jun 1690 | ||||||
| BERNARD of Huntingdon,Hunts | ||||||
| 1 Jul 1662 | E | 1 | Robert Bernard | 1601 | 18 Apr 1666 | 64 |
| MP for Huntingdon 1640 | ||||||
| 18 Apr 1666 | 2 | John Bernard | Nov 1630 | 25 Jun 1679 | 48 | |
| MP for Huntingdon 1654-1655,1656-1658, | ||||||
| 1659 and 1660 | ||||||
| 25 Jun 1679 | 3 | Robert Bernard | by 1670 | 26 Jul 1703 | ||
| MP for Huntingdonshire 1689-1690 | ||||||
| 26 Jul 1703 | 4 | John Bernard | c 1695 | 15 Dec 1766 | ||
| 15 Dec 1766 | 5 | Robert Bernard | c 1739 | 2 Jan 1789 | ||
| to | MP for Huntingdonshire 1765-1768 and | |||||
| 2 Jan 1789 | Westminster 1770-1774 | |||||
| Extinct on his death | ||||||
| BERNARD of Nettleham,Lincs | ||||||
| 5 Apr 1769 | GB | 1 | Francis Bernard | c 1712 | 16 Jun 1779 | |
| 16 Jun 1779 | 2 | John Bernard | c 1746 | 16 Aug 1809 | ||
| 16 Aug 1809 | 3 | Thomas Bernard | 27 Apr 1750 | 1 Jul 1818 | 68 | |
| 1 Jul 1818 | 4 | Scrope Bernard (Bernard-Morland from 1811} | 1 Oct 1758 | 18 Apr 1830 | 71 | |
| MP for Aylesbury 1789-1802 and St.Mawes | ||||||
| 1806-1808 and 1809-1830 | ||||||
| 18 Apr 1830 | 5 | Francis Bernard-Morland | 7 Jun 1790 | 23 Jan 1876 | 85 | |
| 23 Jan 1876 | 6 | Thomas Tyringham Bernard | 15 Sep 1791 | 8 May 1883 | 91 | |
| to | MP for Aylesbury 1857-1865 | |||||
| 8 May 1883 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| BERNARD of Snakemoor,Hants | ||||||
| 27 Jan 1954 | UK | 1 | Dallas Gerald Mercer Bernard | 22 Mar 1888 | 26 Nov 1975 | 87 |
| 26 Nov 1975 | 2 | Dallas Edmund Bernard | 14 Dec 1926 | |||
| BERNEY of Parkhall,Norfolk | ||||||
| 5 May 1620 | E | 1 | Richard Berney | 1668 | ||
| 1668 | 2 | Thomas Berney | 1693 | |||
| 1693 | 3 | Richard Berney | May 1706 | |||
| May 1706 | 4 | Richard Berney | c 1688 | 1710 | ||
| 1710 | 5 | Thomas Berney | 1742 | |||
| 1742 | 6 | Hanson Berney | 1778 | |||
| 1778 | 7 | John Berney | c 1757 | 4 Sep 1825 | ||
| 4 Sep 1825 | 8 | Hanson Berney | 3 Dec 1780 | Sep 1870 | 89 | |
| Sep 1870 | 9 | Henry Hanson Berney | 30 Nov 1843 | 27 Feb 1907 | 63 | |
| 27 Feb 1907 | 10 | Thomas Reedham Berney | 6 Jul 1893 | 5 Jan 1975 | 81 | |
| 5 Jan 1975 | 11 | Julian Reedham Stuart Berney | 26 Sep 1952 | |||
| BERRY of Catton,Yorks | ||||||
| 12 Dec 1806 | UK | 1 | Edward Berry | 1768 | 13 Feb 1831 | 62 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 13 Feb 1831 | ||||||
| BERRY of Long Cross,Surrey | ||||||
| 4 Jul 1921 | UK | 1 | William Ewart Berry | 23 Jun 1879 | 15 Jun 1954 | 74 |
| He was subsequently created Viscount | ||||||
| Camrose (qv) in 1941 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy remains merged | ||||||
| BERRY of Farnham Royal,Bucks | ||||||
| 25 Jan 1928 | UK | 1 | James Gomer Berry | 7 May 1883 | 6 Feb 1968 | 84 |
| He was subsequently created Viscount | ||||||
| Kemsley (qv) in 1945 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy remains merged | ||||||
| BERTIE of the Navy | ||||||
| 9 Dec 1812 | UK | 1 | Albemarle Bertie | 20 Jan 1755 | 24 Feb 1824 | 69 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 24 Feb 1824 | ||||||
| BEST-SHAW of Eltham,Kent | ||||||
| 15 Apr 1665 | E | 1 | John Shaw | c 1615 | 1 Mar 1680 | |
| MP for Lyme Regis 1661-1679 | ||||||
| 1 Mar 1680 | 2 | John Shaw | c 1660 | 11 Dec 1721 | ||
| 11 Dec 1721 | 3 | John Shaw | 1687 | 4 Mar 1739 | 51 | |
| 4 Mar 1739 | 4 | John Shaw | 22 Nov 1728 | 18 Jun 1779 | 50 | |
| 18 Jun 1779 | 5 | John Gregory Shaw | 25 Jul 1756 | 28 Oct 1831 | 75 | |
| 28 Oct 1831 | 6 | John Kenward Shaw | 15 Mar 1783 | 17 Mar 1857 | 74 | |
| 17 Mar 1857 | 7 | John Charles Kenward Shaw | 8 Jun 1829 | 7 Jan 1909 | 79 | |
| 7 Jan 1909 | 8 | Charles John Monson Shaw | 24 Nov 1860 | 11 Sep 1922 | 61 | |
| 11 Sep 1922 | 9 | John James Kenward Shaw (Best-Shaw | ||||
| from 1956) | 11 Jun 1895 | 26 Feb 1984 | 88 | |||
| 26 Feb 1984 | 10 | John Michael Robert Best-Shaw | 28 Sep 1924 | 22 Apr 2014 | 89 | |
| 22 Apr 2014 | 11 | Thomas Joshua Best-Shaw | 7 Mar 1965 | |||
| BETENSON of Wimbledon,Surrey | ||||||
| 7 Feb 1663 | E | 1 | Richard Betenson | c 1602 | 29 Aug 1679 | |
| 29 Aug 1679 | 2 | Edward Betenson | c 1675 | 17 Oct 1733 | ||
| 17 Oct 1733 | 3 | Edward Betenson | c 1688 | 24 Nov 1762 | ||
| 24 Nov 1762 | 4 | Richard Betenson | 15 Jun 1786 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 15 Jun 1786 | ||||||
| BETHELL of Park House,Essex | ||||||
| 26 Jun 1911 | UK | 1 | Sir John Henry Bethell | 23 Sep 1861 | 27 May 1945 | 83 |
| He was subsequently created Baron | ||||||
| Bethell (qv) in 1922 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy remains merged | ||||||
| BETHUNE of Kilconquhar,Fife | ||||||
| 7 Mar 1836 | UK | 1 | Henry Lindsay Bethune | 12 Apr 1787 | 19 Feb 1851 | 63 |
| 19 Feb 1851 | 2 | John Trotter Bethune | 3 Jan 1827 | 12 May 1894 | 67 | |
| to | He established his claim to the Earldom | |||||
| 12 May 1894 | of Lindsay (qv) in 1878 with which title | |||||
| the baronetcy merged until the | ||||||
| baronetcy became extinct on his death | ||||||
| BETHUNE of Scotscraig,Fife | ||||||
| 21 Apr 1683 | NS | 1 | William Sharp | c 1655 | 27 Jan 1712 | |
| Jan 1712 | 2 | James Sharp | 25 Apr 1738 | |||
| 25 Apr 1738 | 3 | James Sharp | c 1748 | |||
| c 1748 | 4 | William Sharp | c 1754 | |||
| c 1754 | 5 | Alexander Sharp | c 1770 | |||
| c 1770 | 6 | William Sharp | 28 Jan 1729 | 13 Feb 1780 | 51 | |
| 13 Feb 1780 | 7 | Alexander Sharp (Bethune from Aug 1815) | 20 Aug 1771 | Dec 1847 | 76 | |
| Dec 1847 | 8 | Alexander Bethune | 21 Jul 1824 | 10 May 1900 | 75 | |
| 10 May 1900 | 9 | Alexander Sharp Bethune | 21 Mar 1860 | 31 Mar 1917 | 57 | |
| For further information regarding this baronet's | ||||||
| successful claim to the baronetcy,see the | ||||||
| note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 31 Mar 1917 | 10 | Alexander Maitland Sharp Bethune | 28 Mar 1909 | 20 May 1997 | 88 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 20 May 1997 | ||||||
| BETTERTON of Blackfordby,Leics | ||||||
| 30 Jul 1929 | UK | 1 | Henry Bucknall Betterton | 15 Aug 1872 | 18 Nov 1949 | 77 |
| He was subsequently created Baron | ||||||
| Rushcliffe (qv) in 1935 with which | ||||||
| title the baronetcy then merged until | ||||||
| its extinction in 1949 | ||||||
| BEVAN of Cadoxton Juxta,Glamorgan | ||||||
| 9 Jul 1958 | UK | See "Evans-Bevan" | ||||
| BEYNON of the Coldra,Monmouth | ||||||
| 18 Jun 1920 | UK | 1 | John Wyndham Beynon | 2 Dec 1864 | 13 Oct 1944 | 79 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 13 Oct 1944 | ||||||
| BIBBY of Tarporley,Cheshire | ||||||
| 8 Jul 1959 | UK | 1 | Sir (Arthur) Harold Bibby | 18 Feb 1889 | 7 Mar 1986 | 97 |
| 7 Mar 1986 | 2 | Derek James Bibby | 29 Jun 1922 | 9 Oct 2002 | 80 | |
| 9 Oct 2002 | 3 | Michael James Bibby | 2 Aug 1963 | |||
| BICKERTON of Upwood,Hunts | ||||||
| 29 May 1778 | GB | 1 | Sir Richard Bickerton | 23 Jun 1727 | 25 Feb 1792 | 64 |
| MP for Rochester 1790-1792 | ||||||
| 25 Feb 1792 | 2 | Richard Hussey Bickerton | 11 Oct 1759 | 9 Feb 1832 | 72 | |
| to | MP for Poole 1808-1812 | |||||
| 9 Feb 1832 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| BICKLEY of Attleborough,Norfolk | ||||||
| 3 Sep 1661 | E | 1 | Francis Bickley | c 1582 | 11 Aug 1670 | |
| 11 Aug 1670 | 2 | Francis Bickley | c 1623 | 1681 | ||
| 1681 | 3 | Francis Bickley | 19 Apr 1644 | 1687 | 43 | |
| 1687 | 4 | Francis Bickley | 28 Jan 1667 | 4 Jul 1746 | 79 | |
| 4 Jul 1746 | 5 | Humphrey Bickley | 18 Sep 1754 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 18 Sep 1754 | ||||||
| BIDDULPH of Westcombe,Kent | ||||||
| 2 Nov 1664 | E | 1 | Theophilus Biddulph | c 1612 | 25 Mar 1683 | |
| MP for London 1656-1658 and 1659 and | ||||||
| Lichfield 1661-1679 | ||||||
| 25 Mar 1683 | 2 | Michael Biddulph | 18 May 1654 | 2 Apr 1718 | 63 | |
| MP for Lichfield 1679-1681,1689-1690, | ||||||
| 1695-1701,1701-1705 and 1708-1710 | ||||||
| 2 Apr 1718 | 3 | Theophilus Biddulph | c 1685 | 16 May 1743 | ||
| 16 May 1743 | 4 | Theophilus Biddulph | c 1720 | c 1798 | ||
| c 1798 | 5 | Theophilus Biddulph | 28 Mar 1757 | 30 Jul 1841 | 84 | |
| 30 Jul 1841 | 6 | Theophilus Biddulph | 28 Mar 1785 | 15 Jul 1854 | 69 | |
| 15 Jul 1854 | 7 | Theophilus Biddulph | 18 Jan 1830 | 1 Mar 1883 | 53 | |
| 1 Mar 1883 | 8 | Theophilus George Biddulph | 3 Apr 1874 | 31 Jan 1948 | 73 | |
| 31 Jan 1948 | 9 | Francis Henry Biddulph | 8 Jun 1882 | 7 Jan 1980 | 97 | |
| 7 Jan 1980 | 10 | Stuart Royden Biddulph | 24 Jun 1908 | 8 Jul 1986 | 78 | |
| 8 Jul 1986 | 11 | Ian D'Olier Biddulph | 28 Feb 1940 | 28 Aug 2024 | 84 | |
| 28 Aug 2024 | 12 | Paul William Biddulph | 30 Oct 1967 | |||
| BIGGE of Kings Sutton,Northants | ||||||
| 14 Feb 1919 | UK | See "Selby-Bigge" | ||||
| BIGGS of Lenchwick,Worcs | ||||||
| 26 May 1620 | E | 1 | Thomas Biggs | c 1577 | 11 Jun 1621 | |
| to | MP for Evesham 1614 and 1621 | |||||
| 11 Jun 1621 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| BILSLAND of Park Circus,Glasgow | ||||||
| 25 Nov 1907 | UK | 1 | William Bilsland | 17 Mar 1847 | 27 Aug 1921 | 74 |
| 27 Aug 1921 | 2 | Alexander Steven Bilsland | 13 Sep 1892 | 10 Dec 1970 | 78 | |
| He was subsequently created Baron | ||||||
| Bilsland (qv) in 1950 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy then merged until its | ||||||
| extinction in 1970 | ||||||
| BINDLOSSE of Borwick,Lancs | ||||||
| 16 Aug 1641 | E | 1 | Robert Bindlosse | 8 May 1624 | 6 Nov 1688 | 64 |
| to | MP for Lancaster 1646-1648 and | |||||
| 15 Nov 1688 | Lancashire 1660 | |||||
| Extinct on his death | ||||||
| BINGHAM of Castlebar,co.Mayo | ||||||
| 7 Jun 1634 | NS | 1 | Henry Bingham | 1573 | c 1658 | |
| c 1658 | 2 | George Bingham | c 1625 | 1682 | ||
| 1682 | 3 | Henry Bingham | 1654 | 5 Jul 1714 | 60 | |
| 5 Jul 1714 | 4 | George Bingham | c 1730 | |||
| c 1730 | 5 | John Bingham | 1690 | 21 Sep 1749 | 59 | |
| 21 Sep 1749 | 6 | John Bingham | Nov 1728 | 27 Nov 1750 | 21 | |
| 27 Nov 1750 | 7 | Charles Bingham | 22 Sep 1735 | 29 Mar 1799 | 63 | |
| He was subsequently created Earl of | ||||||
| Lucan (qv) in 1795 with which title the | ||||||
| baronetcy remains merged,although at | ||||||
| 30/06/2014 the baronetcy does not appear | ||||||
| on the Official Roll of the Baronetage | ||||||
| BINGHAM of West Lea,Sheffield,Yorks | ||||||
| 12 Dec 1903 | UK | 1 | John Edward Bingham | 27 Jul 1839 | 18 Mar 1915 | 75 |
| 18 Mar 1915 | 2 | Albert Edward Bingham | 22 Nov 1868 | 25 Feb 1945 | 76 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 25 Feb 1945 | ||||||
| BIRCH of Hasles,Lancs | ||||||
| 30 Sep 1831 | UK | 1 | Joseph Birch | 13 Jun 1755 | 22 Aug 1833 | 78 |
| 22 Aug 1833 | 2 | Thomas Bernard Birch | 18 Mar 1791 | 3 Mar 1880 | 88 | |
| to | MP for Liverpool 1847-1852 | |||||
| 3 Mar 1880 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| BIRCHENOUGH of Macclesfield,Cheshire | ||||||
| 4 Feb 1920 | UK | 1 | Sir John Henry Birchenough | 7 Mar 1853 | 12 May 1937 | 84 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 12 May 1937 | ||||||
| BIRD of Solihull,Warwicks | ||||||
| 27 Jan 1922 | UK | 1 | Sir Alfred Frederick Bird | 27 Jul 1849 | 7 Feb 1922 | 72 |
| MP for Wolverhampton West 1910-1922 | ||||||
| For information on the death of this baronet, | ||||||
| see the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 7 Feb 1922 | 2 | Robert Bland Bird | 20 Sep 1876 | 20 Nov 1960 | 84 | |
| MP for Wolverhampton West 1922-1929 | ||||||
| and 1931-1945 | ||||||
| 20 Nov 1960 | 3 | Donald Geoffrey Bird | 3 Jul 1906 | 18 Oct 1963 | 57 | |
| 18 Oct 1963 | 4 | Richard Geoffrey Chapman Bird | 3 Nov 1935 | |||
| BIRDWOOD of Anzac and Totnes | ||||||
| 6 Oct 1919 | UK | 1 | Sir William Riddell Birdwood | 13 Sep 1865 | 17 May 1951 | 85 |
| He was subsequently created Baron | ||||||
| Birdwood (qv) in 1938 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy remained merged until its | ||||||
| extinction in 2015 | ||||||
| BIRKBECK of Horstead Hall,Norfolk | ||||||
| 9 Mar 1886 | UK | 1 | Edward Birkbeck | 11 Oct 1838 | 2 Sep 1908 | 69 |
| to | MP for Norfolk North 1879-1885 and | |||||
| 2 Sep 1908 | Norfolk East 1885-1892 | |||||
| Extinct on his death | ||||||
| BIRKIN of Ruddington Grange,Notts | ||||||
| 25 Jul 1905 | UK | 1 | Thomas Isaac Birkin | 15 Feb 1831 | 16 Jan 1922 | 90 |
| 16 Jan 1922 | 2 | Thomas Stanley Birkin | 18 Oct 1857 | 7 Apr 1931 | 73 | |
| 7 Apr 1931 | 3 | Henry Ralph Stanley Birkin | 26 Jul 1896 | 22 Jun 1933 | 36 | |
| For further information on this baronet,see | ||||||
| the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 22 Jun 1933 | 4 | Alexander Russell Birkin | 9 Sep 1861 | 5 May 1942 | 80 | |
| 5 May 1942 | 5 | Charles Lloyd Birkin | 24 Sep 1907 | 8 Nov 1985 | 77 | |
| 8 Nov 1985 | 6 | John Christian William Birkin | 2 Jul 1953 | |||
| BIRKMYRE of Dalmunzie,Perth | ||||||
| 29 Jan 1921 | UK | 1 | Sir Archibald Birkmyre | 28 Jun 1875 | 24 Jun 1935 | 59 |
| 24 Jun 1935 | 2 | Henry Birkmyre | 24 Mar 1898 | 10 Mar 1992 | 93 | |
| 10 Mar 1992 | 3 | Archibald Birkmyre | 12 Feb 1923 | 7 May 2001 | 78 | |
| 7 May 2001 | 4 | James Birkmyre | 29 Feb 1956 | |||
| BISSHOPP of Parham,Sussex | ||||||
| 24 Jul 1620 | E | 1 | Thomas Bishopp | c 1550 | 1626 | |
| MP for Gatton 1584-1585 | ||||||
| 1626 | 2 | Edward Bishopp | c 1601 | Apr 1649 | ||
| MP for Steyning 1626 and Bramber 1640 | ||||||
| Apr 1649 | 3 | Thomas Bishopp | 3 Dec 1627 | 1652 | 24 | |
| 1652 | 4 | Cecil Bishopp | c 1635 | 3 Jun 1705 | ||
| MP for Bramber 1662-1679 | ||||||
| 3 Jun 1705 | 5 | Cecil Bishopp | 25 Oct 1725 | |||
| 25 Oct 1725 | 6 | Cecil Bishopp | 15 Jun 1778 | |||
| MP for Penrhyn 1727-1734 and | ||||||
| Boroughbridge 1755-1768 | ||||||
| 15 Jun 1778 | 7 | Cecil Bishopp | 10 Sep 1779 | |||
| Sep 1779 | 8 | Cecil Bisshopp,later [1815] 12th Baron Zouche | 29 Dec 1753 | 11 Nov 1828 | 74 | |
| MP for New Shoreham 1780-1790 and | ||||||
| 1796-1806 | ||||||
| 11 Nov 1828 | 9 | George William Bisshopp | 5 Jul 1791 | 22 Mar 1834 | 42 | |
| 22 Mar 1834 | 10 | Cecil Augustus Bisshopp | 6 Jul 1821 | 22 Jan 1849 | 27 | |
| 22 Jan 1849 | 11 | George Curzon Bisshopp | 10 Apr 1823 | 15 Dec 1865 | 42 | |
| 15 Dec 1865 | 12 | Edward Cecil Bisshopp | 23 Feb 1826 | 27 Jan 1870 | 43 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 27 Jan 1870 | ||||||
| BLACK of Louth Park,Lincs | ||||||
| 2 Feb 1918 | UK | 1 | Alec Black | 23 Dec 1872 | 28 Jun 1942 | 69 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 28 Jun 1942 | ||||||
| BLACK of Midgham,Berks | ||||||
| 19 Jun 1922 | 1 | Robert James Black | 19 Jul 1860 | 28 Sep 1925 | 65 | |
| 28 Sep 1925 | 2 | Robert Andrew Stransham Black | 17 Jan 1902 | 14 Dec 1979 | 77 | |
| 14 Dec 1979 | 3 | Robert David Black | 29 Mar 1929 | 22 May 2021 | 92 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 22 May 2021 | ||||||
| BLACKADDER of Tulliallin,Perth | ||||||
| 28 Jul 1626 | NS | 1 | John Blackadder | 1596 | c 1670 | |
| to | On his death the baronetcy became | |||||
| c 1670 | dormant | |||||
| BLACKETT of Newcastle,Northumberland | ||||||
| 12 Dec 1673 | E | 1 | William Blackett | c 1620 | 16 May 1680 | |
| MP for Newcastle-upon-Tyne 1673-1680 | ||||||
| 16 May 1680 | 2 | Edward Blackett | 25 Oct 1649 | 22 Apr 1718 | 68 | |
| MP for Ripon 1689-1690 and | ||||||
| Northumberland 1698-1700 | ||||||
| 22 Apr 1718 | 3 | Edward Blackett | c 1683 | 1 Mar 1756 | ||
| 1 Mar 1756 | 4 | Edward Blackett | 9 Apr 1719 | 3 Feb 1804 | 84 | |
| MP for Northumberland 1768-1774 | ||||||
| 3 Feb 1804 | 5 | William Blackett | 16 Feb 1759 | 27 Oct 1816 | 57 | |
| 27 Oct 1816 | 6 | Edward Blackett | 23 Feb 1805 | 23 Nov 1885 | 80 | |
| 23 Nov 1885 | 7 | Edward William Blackett | 22 Mar 1831 | 13 Sep 1909 | 78 | |
| 13 Sep 1909 | 8 | Hugh Douglas Blackett | 24 Mar 1873 | 13 Nov 1960 | 87 | |
| 13 Nov 1960 | 9 | Charles Douglas Blackett | 15 Aug 1904 | 26 Dec 1968 | 64 | |
| 26 Dec 1968 | 10 | George William Blackett | 26 Apr 1906 | 22 Jan 1994 | 87 | |
| 22 Jan 1994 | 11 | Francis Hugh Blackett | 16 Oct 1907 | 9 Feb 1995 | 87 | |
| 9 Feb 1995 | 12 | Hugh Francis Blackett | 11 Feb 1955 | |||
| BLACKETT of Newcastle,Northumberland | ||||||
| 23 Jan 1685 | E | 1 | William Blackett | 14 Jun 1657 | Dec 1705 | |
| MP for Newcastle upon Tyne 1685-1690, | ||||||
| 1695-1701 and 1705 | ||||||
| Dec 1705 | 2 | William Blackett | 11 Feb 1690 | 25 Sep 1728 | 38 | |
| to | MP for Newcastle upon Tyne 1710-1728 | |||||
| 25 Sep 1728 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| BLACKETT of Calverley,Yorks | ||||||
| 11 Dec 1711 | GB | See "Calverley" | ||||
| BLACKHAM of London | ||||||
| 13 Apr 1696 | E | 1 | Richard Blackham | 29 Jun 1728 | ||
| For further information on this baronet, | ||||||
| see the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 29 Jun 1728 | 2 | John Blackham | 2 Jul 1728 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 2 Jul 1728 | ||||||
| BLACKWELL of Sprowston Hall,Surrey | ||||||
| 16 Jul 1718 | GB | 1 | Lambert Blackwell | 27 Oct 1727 | ||
| MP for Wilton 1708-1710 | ||||||
| 27 Oct 1727 | 2 | Charles Blackwell | c 1700 | 18 Jul 1741 | ||
| 18 Jul 1741 | 3 | Lambert Blackwell | c 1732 | 9 May 1801 | ||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 9 May 1801 | ||||||
| BLACKWOOD of Ballyleidy,co.Down | ||||||
| 1 Jul 1763 | I | 1 | Robert Blackwood | 5 Nov 1694 | 1774 | 79 |
| 1774 | 2 | John Blackwood | 1722 | 26 Feb 1799 | 76 | |
| 26 Feb 1799 | 3 | James Stevenson Blackwood | 8 Jul 1755 | 8 Aug 1836 | 81 | |
| He succeeded to the Barony of Dufferin | ||||||
| and Claneboye (qv) in 1800 with which | ||||||
| title the baronetcy remains merged,although, | ||||||
| as at 30/06/2014,the baronetcy does not | ||||||
| appear on the Official Roll of the Baronetage | ||||||
| BLACKWOOD of the Navy | ||||||
| 1 Sep 1814 | UK | 1 | Henry Blackwood | 28 Dec 1770 | 14 Dec 1832 | 61 |
| 14 Dec 1832 | 2 | Henry Martin Blackwood | 11 Jun 1801 | 7 Jan 1851 | 49 | |
| 7 Jan 1851 | 3 | Henry Blackwood | 7 May 1828 | 26 May 1894 | 66 | |
| 26 May 1894 | 4 | Francis Blackwood | 11 Nov 1838 | 20 Jun 1924 | 85 | |
| 20 Jun 1924 | 5 | Henry Palmer Temple Blackwood | 12 May 1896 | 1 Sep 1948 | 52 | |
| 1 Sep 1948 | 6 | Francis Elliot Temple Blackwood | 11 Mar 1901 | 2 Mar 1979 | 77 | |
| 2 Mar 1979 | 7 | Francis George Blackwood | 20 May 1916 | 13 Nov 1991 | 75 | |
| He succeeded to the Barony of Dufferin | ||||||
| and Claneboye (qv) in 1988 with which | ||||||
| title the baronetcy remains merged | ||||||
| BLADES of Epsom,Surrey | ||||||
| 14 Jan 1922 | UK | 1 | George Rowland Blades | 15 Apr 1868 | 24 May 1953 | 85 |
| He was subsequently created Baron | ||||||
| Ebbisham (qv) in 1928 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy then merged until its | ||||||
| extinction in 1991 | ||||||
| BLAIR of Kinfauns,Perth | ||||||
| 18 Sep 1666 | NS | 1 | William Blair | after 1666 | ||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| after 1666 | ||||||
| BLAIR of Dunskey,Wigtown | ||||||
| 27 Jun 1786 | GB | See "Hunter-Blair" | ||||
| BLAIR of Harrow Weald,Middlesex | ||||||
| 19 Jun 1945 | UK | 1 | Sir Reginald Blair | 8 Nov 1881 | 18 Sep 1962 | 80 |
| to | MP for Bow and Bromley 1912-1922 and | |||||
| 18 Sep 1962 | Hendon 1935-1945 | |||||
| Extinct on his death | ||||||
| BLAKE of Menlough,co.Galway | ||||||
| 10 Jul 1622 | I | 1 | Valentine Blake | 2 Jan 1634 | ||
| 2 Jan 1634 | 2 | Thomas Blake | c 1640 | |||
| c 1640 | 3 | Valentine Blake | c 1653 | |||
| c 1653 | 4 | Thomas Blake | c 1670 | |||
| c 1670 | 5 | Valentine Blake | c 1672 | |||
| c 1672 | 6 | Walter Blake | May 1748 | |||
| May 1748 | 7 | Thomas Blake | c 1749 | |||
| c 1749 | 8 | Ulick Blake | Jun 1766 | |||
| Jun 1766 | 9 | Thomas Blake | 3 Mar 1787 | |||
| 3 Mar 1787 | 10 | Walter Blake | Apr 1802 | |||
| Apr 1802 | 11 | John Blake | 15 Jul 1753 | 6 May 1834 | 80 | |
| 6 May 1834 | 12 | Valentine John Blake | 23 Jun 1780 | Jan 1847 | 66 | |
| MP for Galway 1813-1820 and 1841-1847 | ||||||
| Jan 1847 | 13 | Thomas Edward Blake | 25 May 1805 | 3 Jan 1875 | 69 | |
| For information on events which took place at his | ||||||
| funeral, see the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 3 Jan 1875 | 14 | Valentine Blake | 2 Dec 1836 | 24 Jul 1912 | 75 | |
| For information on the destruction of the family | ||||||
| home, Menlough Castle, see the note at the | ||||||
| foot of this page | ||||||
| 24 Jul 1912 | 15 | Thomas Patrick Ulick John Harvey Blake | 18 Mar 1870 | 15 Dec 1925 | 55 | |
| 15 Dec 1925 | 16 | Ulick Temple Blake | 6 Aug 1904 | 5 Oct 1963 | 59 | |
| 5 Oct 1963 | 17 | Thomas Richard Valentine Blake | 7 Jan 1942 | 29 May 2008 | 66 | |
| 29 May 2008 | 18 | Anthony Teilo Bruce Blake | 5 May 1951 | 23 Jan 2014 | 62 | |
| 23 Jan 2014 | 19 | Charles Valentine Blake | 13 Jul 1994 | |||
| BLAKE of Langham,Suffolk | ||||||
| 8 Oct 1772 | GB | 1 | Patrick Blake | c 1742 | 1 Jul 1784 | |
| MP for Sudbury 1768-1774 and 1775-1784 | ||||||
| 1 Jul 1784 | 2 | Patrick Blake | c 1768 | 25 Jul 1818 | ||
| 25 Jul 1818 | 3 | James Henry Blake | 1770 | 21 Apr 1832 | 61 | |
| 21 Apr 1832 | 4 | Henry Charles Blake | 23 Nov 1794 | 22 Jan 1880 | 85 | |
| 22 Jan 1880 | 5 | Patrick James Graham Blake | 23 Oct 1861 | 15 Jan 1930 | 68 | |
| 15 Jan 1930 | 6 | Cuthbert Patrick Blake | 2 Jan 1885 | 27 Jun 1975 | 90 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 27 Jun 1975 | ||||||
| BLAKE of Twizel Castle,Durham | ||||||
| 25 May 1774 | GB | 1 | Francis Blake | c 1709 | 29 Mar 1780 | |
| 29 Mar 1780 | 2 | Francis Blake | c 1737 | 22 May 1818 | ||
| 22 May 1818 | 3 | Francis Blake | 18 Aug 1774 | 3 Aug 1860 | 85 | |
| to | MP for Berwick 1820-1826 and 1827-1835 | |||||
| 3 Aug 1860 | Extinct on his death | |||||
| BLAKE of Tillmouth Park,Northumberland | ||||||
| 22 Jul 1907 | UK | 1 | Francis Douglas Blake | 27 Feb 1856 | 5 Feb 1940 | 83 |
| MP for Berwick 1916-1922 | ||||||
| 5 Feb 1940 | 2 | Francis Edward Colquhoun Blake | 11 Aug 1893 | 24 Nov 1950 | 57 | |
| 24 Nov 1950 | 3 | Francis Michael Blake | 11 Jul 1943 | |||
| BLAKER of Brighton,Sussex | ||||||
| 5 Sep 1919 | UK | 1 | Sir John George Blaker | 15 Oct 1854 | 11 Jun 1926 | 71 |
| 11 Jun 1926 | 2 | Reginald Blaker | 27 Apr 1900 | 3 Jan 1975 | 74 | |
| MP for Spelthorne 1931-1945 | ||||||
| 3 Jan 1975 | 3 | John Blaker | 22 Mar 1935 | |||
| BLAKISTON of Blakiston,Durham | ||||||
| 27 May 1615 | E | 1 | Thomas Blakiston | 8 Jul 1582 | 1630 | 47 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 1630 | ||||||
| BLAKISTON of Gibside,Durham | ||||||
| 30 Jul 1642 | E | 1 | Ralph Blakiston | c 1589 | 20 Dec 1650 | |
| Dec 1650 | 2 | William Blakiston | 26 Feb 1692 | |||
| Feb 1692 | 3 | Francis Blakiston | 8 Oct 1713 | |||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 8 Oct 1713 | ||||||
| BLAKISTON of London | ||||||
| 22 Apr 1763 | GB | 1 | Matthew Blakiston | c 1702 | 14 Jul 1774 | |
| 14 Jul 1774 | 2 | Matthew Blakiston | 1761 | 20 Sep 1806 | 45 | |
| 20 Sep 1806 | 3 | Matthew Blakiston | 13 May 1783 | 23 Dec 1862 | 79 | |
| 23 Dec 1862 | 4 | Matthew Blakiston | 15 Jan 1811 | 3 Dec 1883 | 72 | |
| 3 Dec 1883 | 5 | Horace Nevile Blakiston | 2 Aug 1861 | 12 Sep 1936 | 75 | |
| 12 Sep 1936 | 6 | Charles Edward Blakiston | 28 Dec 1862 | 12 Aug 1941 | 78 | |
| 12 Aug 1941 | 7 | Arthur Frederick Blakiston | 16 Jun 1892 | 31 Jan 1974 | 81 | |
| 31 Jan 1974 | 8 | Arthur Norman Hunter Blakiston | 26 Apr 1899 | 1977 | 78 | |
| 1977 | 9 | Ferguson Arthur James Blakiston | 19 Feb 1963 | |||
| BLAND of Kippax Park,Yorks | ||||||
| 30 Aug 1642 | E | 1 | Thomas Bland | c 1614 | 24 Oct 1657 | |
| Oct 1657 | 2 | Francis Bland | c 1642 | 14 Nov 1663 | ||
| 14 Nov 1663 | 3 | Thomas Bland | 21 Dec 1662 | 14 Dec 1668 | 5 | |
| 14 Dec 1668 | 4 | John Bland | 2 Nov 1663 | 25 Oct 1715 | 51 | |
| MP for Appleby 1681 and Pontefract | ||||||
| 1690-1695 and 1698-1713 | ||||||
| 25 Oct 1715 | 5 | John Bland | 10 Sep 1691 | 9 Apr 1743 | 51 | |
| MP for Lancashire 1713-1727 | ||||||
| 9 Apr 1743 | 6 | John Bland | 13 Jan 1722 | 3 Sep 1755 | 33 | |
| MP for Ludgershall 1754-1755 | ||||||
| For information on the death of this baronet, | ||||||
| see the note at the foot of this page | ||||||
| 3 Sep 1755 | 7 | Hungerford Bland | c 1726 | 16 Oct 1756 | ||
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 16 Oct 1756 | ||||||
| BLAND-SUTTON of Hertford Street,London | ||||||
| 26 Jun 1925 | UK | 1 | Sir John Bland-Sutton | 21 Apr 1855 | 20 Dec 1936 | 81 |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 20 Dec 1936 | ||||||
| BLANE of Blanefield,Ayr | ||||||
| 26 Dec 1812 | UK | 1 | Gilbert Blane | 29 Aug 1749 | 27 Jun 1834 | 84 |
| 27 Jun 1834 | 2 | Hugh Seymour Blane | 29 Jul 1795 | 14 Apr 1869 | 73 | |
| 14 Apr 1869 | 3 | Seymour John Blane | 1 Feb 1833 | 26 Jun 1911 | 78 | |
| 26 Jun 1911 | 4 | Charles Rodney Blane | 28 Oct 1879 | 31 May 1916 | 36 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 31 May 1916 | ||||||
| BLAQUIERE of Ardkill,Londonderry | ||||||
| 16 Jul 1784 | I | 1 | John Blaquiere | 15 May 1732 | 27 Aug 1812 | 80 |
| He was subsequently created Baron de | ||||||
| Blaquiere (qv) in 1800 with which title | ||||||
| the baronetcy then merged until its | ||||||
| extinction in 1920 | ||||||
| BLENNERHASSET of Blennerville,co.Kerry | ||||||
| 22 Sep 1809 | UK | 1 | Rowland Blennerhassett | 1741 | 14 Mar 1821 | 79 |
| 14 Mar 1821 | 2 | Robert Blennerhassett | 26 Jan 1769 | 21 Sep 1831 | 62 | |
| 21 Sep 1831 | 3 | Arthur Blennerhassett | 30 Jul 1794 | Feb 1849 | 54 | |
| Feb 1849 | 4 | Rowland Blennerhassett | 5 Sep 1839 | 22 Mar 1909 | 69 | |
| MP for Galway 1865-1874 and Kerry 1880- | ||||||
| 1885. PC [I] 1905 | ||||||
| 22 Mar 1909 | 5 | Arthur Charles Francis Bernard | ||||
| Blennerhassett | 14 Apr 1871 | 29 Jan 1915 | 43 | |||
| 29 Jan 1915 | 6 | Marmaduke Charles Henry Joseph | ||||
| Blennerhassett | 20 Nov 1902 | 25 May 1940 | 37 | |||
| 25 May 1940 | 7 | Marmaduke Adrian Francis William | ||||
| Blennerhassett [he was born the same day as | 25 May 1940 | 9 Apr 2022 | 81 | |||
| his father was killed in action] | ||||||
| 9 Apr 2022 | 8 | Charles Henry Maramaduke Blennerhassett | 18 Jul 1975 | |||
| BLOIS of Grundisburgh,Suffolk | ||||||
| 15 Apr 1686 | E | 1 | Charles Blois | 14 Sep 1657 | 10 Apr 1738 | 80 |
| MP for Ipswich 1689-1695 and Dunwich | ||||||
| 1700-1709 | ||||||
| 10 Apr 1738 | 2 | Charles Blois | 25 Jun 1733 | 26 Feb 1760 | 26 | |
| 26 Feb 1760 | 3 | Charles Blois | 3 Apr 1692 | 27 Dec 1761 | 69 | |
| 27 Dec 1761 | 4 | Ralph Blois | 16 Jun 1706 | 8 May 1762 | 55 | |
| 8 May 1762 | 5 | John Blois | 21 Nov 1740 | 17 Jan 1810 | 69 | |
| 17 Jan 1810 | 6 | Charles Blois | 4 Mar 1766 | 20 Aug 1850 | 84 | |
| 20 Aug 1850 | 7 | Charles Blois | Apr 1794 | 12 Jun 1855 | 61 | |
| 12 Jun 1855 | 8 | John Ralph Blois | 18 Aug 1830 | 31 Dec 1888 | 58 | |
| 31 Dec 1888 | 9 | Ralph Barrett Macnaghten Blois | 21 Nov 1866 | 18 Mar 1950 | 83 | |
| 18 Mar 1950 | 10 | Gervase Ralph Edmund Blois | 6 Jun 1901 | 22 May 1968 | 66 | |
| 22 May 1968 | 11 | Charles Nicholas Gervase Blois | 25 Dec 1939 | |||
| BLOMEFIELD of Attleborough,Norfolk | ||||||
| 14 Nov 1807 | UK | 1 | Thomas Blomefield | 24 Aug 1822 | ||
| 24 Aug 1822 | 2 | Thomas William Blomefield | 24 Mar 1791 | 30 Jun 1858 | 67 | |
| 30 Jun 1858 | 3 | Thomas Eardley Wilmot Blomefield | 3 Aug 1820 | 21 Nov 1878 | 58 | |
| 21 Nov 1878 | 4 | Thomas Wilmot Peregrine Blomefield | 31 Dec 1848 | 20 Jul 1928 | 79 | |
| 20 Jul 1928 | 5 | Thomas Edward Peregrine Blomefield | 31 May 1907 | 26 Feb 1984 | 76 | |
| 26 Feb 1984 | 6 | Thomas Charles Peregrine Blomefield | 24 Jul 1948 | |||
| BLOSSE of Galway | ||||||
| 8 Jun 1622 | I | See "Lynch-Blosse" | ||||
| BLOUNT of Sodington,Worcs | ||||||
| 5 Oct 1642 | E | 1 | Walter Blount | c 1594 | 27 Aug 1654 | |
| MP for Droitwich 1624-1625 | ||||||
| 27 Aug 1654 | 2 | George Blount | 12 Nov 1667 | |||
| 12 Nov 1667 | 3 | Walter Kirkham Blount | 12 May 1717 | |||
| 12 May 1717 | 4 | Edward Blount | 16 Feb 1758 | |||
| 16 Feb 1758 | 5 | Edward Blount | c 1724 | 19 Oct 1765 | ||
| 19 Oct 1765 | 6 | Walter Blount | 5 Oct 1785 | |||
| 5 Oct 1785 | 7 | Walter Blount | 3 Sep 1768 | 31 Oct 1803 | 35 | |
| 31 Oct 1803 | 8 | Edward Blount | 3 Mar 1795 | 28 Apr 1881 | 86 | |
| 28 Apr 1881 | 9 | Walter de Sodington Blount | 19 Dec 1833 | 26 Oct 1915 | 81 | |
| For further information on this baronet's wife, | ||||||
| see the note at the foot of this page. | ||||||
| 26 Oct 1915 | 10 | Walter Aston Blount | 9 Oct 1876 | 13 Jun 1958 | 81 | |
| 13 Jun 1958 | 11 | Edward Robert Blount | 2 Dec 1884 | 21 Jan 1978 | 93 | |
| 21 Jan 1978 | 12 | Walter Edward Alpin Blount | 31 Oct 1917 | 18 Dec 2004 | 87 | |
| to | Dormant on his death | |||||
| 18 Dec 2004 | ||||||
| BLOUNT of Tittenhanger,Herts | ||||||
| 27 Jan 1680 | E | 1 | Thomas Pope Blount | 12 Sep 1649 | 30 Jun 1697 | 47 |
| MP for St.Albans 1679-1681 and | ||||||
| Hertfordshire 1689-1697 | ||||||
| 30 Jun 1697 | 2 | Thomas Pope Blount | 19 May 1670 | 17 Oct 1731 | 61 | |
| 17 Oct 1731 | 3 | Harry Pope Blount | 13 Sep 1702 | 8 Oct 1757 | 55 | |
| to | Extinct on his death | |||||
| 8 Oct 1757 | ||||||
| Nicola Sophia Beresford, wife of Sir Tristram Beresford, 3rd baronet (1666-1713) | ||||||
| and the "Black Ribbon" | ||||||
| One of the most famous Irish ghost stories concerns Nicola Sophia, Lady Beresford, wife of | ||||||
| Sir Tristram Beresford, 3rd baronet. The following edited version is taken from "The Book of | ||||||
| Dreams and Ghosts" by Andrew Lang (Longmans, London, 1897). | ||||||
| 'There is at Curraghmore, the seat of Lord Waterford, in Ireland, a manuscript account of | ||||||
| the tale, such as it was originally received and implicitly believed in by the children and | ||||||
| grandchildren of the lady to whom Lord Tyrone is supposed to have made the supernatural | ||||||
| appearance after death. The account was written by Lady Betty Cobbe, the youngest | ||||||
| daughter of Marcus, Earl of Tyrone, and granddaughter of Nicola S[ophia], Lady Beresford. | ||||||
| She lived to be a good old age, in full use of all her faculties, both of body and mind……. | ||||||
| 'John le Poer, Lord Decies, was the eldest son of Richard, Earl of Tyrone, and of Lady | ||||||
| Dorothy Annesley, daughter of Arthur, Earl of Anglesey. He was born 1665, succeeded his | ||||||
| father 1690, and died 14th October 1693. He became Lord Tyrone at his father's death, and | ||||||
| is the 'ghost' of the story. | ||||||
| 'Nicola Sophie Hamilton was the second and youngest daughter and co-heiress of Hugh, | ||||||
| Lord Glenawley [see Hamilton of Glenawley], who was also Baron Lunge in Sweden. Being a | ||||||
| zealous royalist, he had, together with his father, migrated to that country in 1643, and | ||||||
| returned from it at the Restoration. He was of a good old family, and held considerable | ||||||
| landed property in the county Tyrone, near Ballygawley. He died there in 1679. His eldest | ||||||
| daughter and co-heiress, Arabella Susanna, married, in 1683, Sir John Macgill, of Gill Hall, in | ||||||
| the county Down. | ||||||
| 'Nicola S[ophia], (the second daughter) was born in 1666, and married Sir Tristram | ||||||
| Beresford in 1687. Between that and 1693 two daughters were born, but no son to inherit | ||||||
| the ample landed estates of his father, who most anxiously wished and hoped for an heir. | ||||||
| It was under these circumstances, and at this period, that the manuscripts state that | ||||||
| Lord Tyrone made his appearance after death; and all the versions of the story, without | ||||||
| variation, attribute the same cause and reason, viz., a solemn promise mutually inter- | ||||||
| changed in early life between John le Poer, then Lord Decies, afterwards Lord Tyrone, and | ||||||
| Nicola S. Hamilton, that whichever of the two died the first, should, if permitted, appear to | ||||||
| the survivor for the object of declaring the approval or rejection by the Deity of the | ||||||
| revealed religion as generally acknowledged: of which the departed one must be fully | ||||||
| cognisant, but of which they both had in their youth entertained unfortunate doubts. | ||||||
| 'In the month of October, 1693, Sir Tristram and Lady Beresford went on a visit to her | ||||||
| sister, Lady Macgill, at Gill Hall, now the seat of Lord Clanwilliam, whose grandmother was | ||||||
| eventually the heiress of Sir J. Macgill's property. One morning Sir Tristram rose early, | ||||||
| leaving Lady Beresford asleep, and went out for a walk before breakfast. When his wife | ||||||
| joined the table very late, her appearance and the embarrassment of her manner attracted | ||||||
| general attention, especially that of her husband. He made anxious inquiries as to her | ||||||
| health, and asked her apart what had occurred to her wrist, which was tied up with black | ||||||
| ribbon tightly bound about it. She earnestly entreated him not to inquire more then, or | ||||||
| thereafter, as to the cause of her wearing or continuing afterwards to wear that ribbon; | ||||||
| 'for,' she added, 'you will never see me without it.' He replied, 'Since you urge it so | ||||||
| vehemently, I promise you not to inquire more about it.' | ||||||
| 'After completing her hurried breakfast she made anxious inquiries as to whether the post | ||||||
| had yet arrived. It had not yet come in; and Sir Tristram asked: 'Why are you so particularly | ||||||
| eager about letters today?' 'Because I expect to hear of Lord Tyrone's death, which took | ||||||
| place on Tuesday.' 'Well,' remarked Sir Tristram, 'I never should have put you down for a | ||||||
| superstitious person; but I suppose that some idle dream has disturbed you.' Shortly after, | ||||||
| the servant brought in the letters; one was sealed with black wax. 'It is as I expected,' she | ||||||
| cried; 'he is dead.' The letter was from Lord Tyrone's steward to inform them that his master | ||||||
| had died in Dublin, 14th October, at 4 p.m. Sir Tristram endeavoured to console her, and | ||||||
| begged her to restrain her grief, when she assured him that she felt relieved and easier now | ||||||
| that she knew the actual fact. She added, 'I can now give you a most satisfactory piece of | ||||||
| intelligence, viz., that I am with child, and that it will be a boy.' A son was born in the | ||||||
| following July. Sir Tristram survived its birth little more than six years. After his death Lady | ||||||
| Beresford continued to reside with her young family at his place in the county of Derry, and | ||||||
| seldom went from home. She hardly mingled with any neighbours or friends, excepting with | ||||||
| Mr. And Mrs. Jackson, of Coleraine. He was the principal personage in that town, and was, | ||||||
| by his mother, a near relative of Sir Tristram. His wife was the daughter of Robert Gorges, | ||||||
| LL.D (a gentleman of good old English family, and possessed of a considerable estate in | ||||||
| the county Meath), by Jane Loftus, daughter of Sir Adam Loftus, of Rathfarnham, and sister | ||||||
| of Lord Lisburn. They had an only son, Richard Gorges, who was in the army, and became | ||||||
| a general officer very early in life. With the Jacksons Lady Beresford maintained a constant | ||||||
| communication and lived on the most intimate terms, while she seemed determined to | ||||||
| eschew all other society and to remain in her chosen retirement. | ||||||
| 'At the conclusion of three years thus passed, one luckless day "Young Gorges" most | ||||||
| vehemently professed his passion for her, and solicited her hand, urging his suit in a most | ||||||
| passionate appeal, which was evidently not displeasing to the fair widow, and which, | ||||||
| unfortunately for her, was successful. They were married in 1704. One son and two | ||||||
| daughters were born to them, when his abandoned and dissolute conduct forced her to | ||||||
| seek and obtain a separation. After this had continued for four years, General Gorges | ||||||
| pretended extreme penitence for his past misdeeds, and with the most solemn promises | ||||||
| of amendment induced his wife to live with him again, and she became the mother of a | ||||||
| second son. The day month after her confinement happened to be her birthday, and | ||||||
| having recovered and feeling herself equal to some exertion, she went to her son, Sir | ||||||
| Marcus Beresford, then twenty years old, and her married daughter, Lady Riverston. She | ||||||
| also invited Dr. King, the Archbishop of Dublin (who was an intimate friend), and an old | ||||||
| clergyman who had christened her, and who had always kept up a most kindly intercourse | ||||||
| with her during her whole life, to make up a small party to celebrate the day. | ||||||
| 'In the early part of it Lady Beresford was engaged in a kindly conversation with her old | ||||||
| friend the clergyman, and in the course of it said: 'You know that I am forty-eight this | ||||||
| day.' 'No, indeed,' he replied; 'you are only forty-seven, for your mother had a dispute | ||||||
| with me once on the very subject of your age, and I in consequence sent and consulted | ||||||
| the registry, and can most confidently assert that you are only forty-seven this day.' 'You | ||||||
| have signed my death-warrant, then,' she cried; 'leave me, I pray, for I have not much | ||||||
| longer to live, but have many things of grave importance to settle before I die. Send my | ||||||
| son and daughter to me immediately.' The clergyman did as he was bidden. He directed | ||||||
| Sir Marcus and his sister to go instantly to their mother; and he sent to the archbishop | ||||||
| and a few other friends to put them off from joining the birthday party. | ||||||
| 'When her two children repaired to Lady Beresford, she thus addressed them: 'I have | ||||||
| something of deep importance to communicate to you, my dear children, before I die. You | ||||||
| are no strangers to the intimacy and the affection which subsisted in early life between | ||||||
| Lord Tyrone and myself. We were educated together when young, under the same roof, | ||||||
| in the pernicious principles of Deism. Our real friends afterwards took every opportunity to | ||||||
| convince us of our error, but their arguments were insufficient to overpower and uproot | ||||||
| our infidelity, though they had the effect of shaking our confidence in it, and thus leaving | ||||||
| us wavering between the two opinions. In this perplexing state of doubt we made a solemn | ||||||
| promise one to the other, that whichever died first should, if permitted, appear to the | ||||||
| other for the purpose of declaring what religion was the one acceptable to the Almighty. | ||||||
| One night, years after this interchange of promises, I was sleeping with your father at Gill | ||||||
| Hall, when I suddenly awoke and discovered Lord Tyrone sitting visibly by the side of the | ||||||
| bed. I screamed out, and vainly endeavoured to rouse Sir Tristram. 'Tell me,' I said, 'Lord | ||||||
| Tyrone, why and wherefore are you here at this time of the night?' 'Have you then | ||||||
| forgotten our promise to each other, pledged in early life? I died on Tuesday, at four | ||||||
| o'clock. I have been permitted thus to appear in order to assure you that the revealed | ||||||
| religion is the true and only one by which we can be saved. I am also suffered to inform | ||||||
| you that you are with child, and will produce a son, who will marry my heiress; that Sir | ||||||
| Tristram will not live long, when you will marry again, and you will die from the effects of | ||||||
| childbirth in your forty-seventh year.' I begged from him some convincing sign or proof | ||||||
| so that when the morning came I might rely upon it, and feel satisfied that his appearance | ||||||
| had been real, and that it was not the phantom of my imagination. He caused the hangings | ||||||
| of the bed to be drawn in an unusual way and impossible manner through an iron hook. I | ||||||
| still was not satisfied, when he wrote his signature in my pocket-book. I wanted, however, | ||||||
| more substantial proof of his visit, when he laid his hand, which was cold as marble, on my | ||||||
| wrist; the sinews shrunk up, the nerves withered at the touch. 'Now,' he said, 'let no mortal | ||||||
| eye, while you live, ever see that wrist,' and vanished. While I was conversing with him my | ||||||
| thoughts were calm, but as soon as he disappeared I felt chilled with horror and dismay, a | ||||||
| cold sweat came over me, and I again endeavoured but vainly to awaken Sir Tristram; a | ||||||
| flood of tears came to my relief, and I fell asleep. | ||||||
| '"In the morning your father got up without disturbing me; he had not noticed anything | ||||||
| extraordinary about me or the bed-hangings. When I did arise I found a long broom in the | ||||||
| gallery outside the bedroom door, and with great difficulty I unhooded the curtain, fearing | ||||||
| that the position of it might excite surprise and cause inquiry. I bound up my wrist with | ||||||
| black ribbon before I went down to breakfast, where the agitation of my mind was too | ||||||
| visible not to attract attention. Sir Tristram made many anxious inquiries as to my health, | ||||||
| especially as to my sprained wrist, as he conceived mine to be. I begged him to drop all | ||||||
| questions as to the bandage, even if I continued to adopt it for any length of time. He | ||||||
| kindly promised me not to speak of it any more, and he kept his promise faithfully. You, my | ||||||
| son, came into the world as predicted, and your father died six years after. I then | ||||||
| determined to abandon society and its pleasures and not mingle again with the world, | ||||||
| hoping to avoid the dreadful predictions as to my second marriage; but, alas! in the one | ||||||
| family with which I held constant and friendly intercourse I met the man, whom I did not | ||||||
| regard with perfect indifference. Though I struggled to conquer by every means the | ||||||
| passion, I at length yielded to his solicitations, and in a fatal moment for my own peace | ||||||
| I became his wife. In a few years his conduct fully justified my demand for a separation, | ||||||
| and I fondly hoped to escape the fatal prophecy. Under the delusion that I had passed my | ||||||
| forty-seventh birthday, I was prevailed upon to believe in his amendment, and to pardon | ||||||
| him. I have, however, heard from undoubted authority that I am only forty-seven this day, | ||||||
| and I know that I am about to die. I die, however, without the dread of death, fortified as | ||||||
| I am by the sacred precepts of Christianity and upheld by its promises. When I am gone, I | ||||||
| wish that you, my children, should unbind this black ribbon and alone behold my wrist before | ||||||
| I am consigned to the grave.' | ||||||
| 'She then requested to be left that she might lie down and compose herself, and her | ||||||
| children quitted the apartment, having desired her attendant to watch her, and if any | ||||||
| change came on to summon them to her bedside. In an hour the bell rang, and they | ||||||
| hastened to the call, but all was over. The two children having ordered every one to retire, | ||||||
| knelt down by the side of the bed, when Lady Riverston unbound the black ribbon and | ||||||
| found the wrist exactly as Lady Beresford had described it--every nerve withered, every | ||||||
| sinew shrunk.' | ||||||
| Sir Alexander Sharp Bethune, 9th baronet | ||||||
| Following the establishment of the official roll of the baronetage in 1910, Bethune petitioned | ||||||
| for inclusion upon that roll. His petition, which was not opposed, was heard by the | ||||||
| Baronetage Committee of the Privy Council on 11 December 1916, and was reported in 'The | ||||||
| Times' on the following day. | ||||||
| 'By Letters Patent dated at Windsor, April 21, 1683, the dignity of Baronet was conferred on | ||||||
| Sir William Sharp of Scotscraig, son of James Sharp, Archbishop of St. Andrews, who was | ||||||
| assassinated in 1677 [sic for 1679]. In the case for the claimant it was stated that Sir | ||||||
| William Sharp married Margaret Erskine, daughter of Sir Charles Erskine, Bt., of Cambo, and | ||||||
| by her had three sons and several daughters. He died in January, 1712, and was succeeded | ||||||
| by his eldest son, James. Sir James married Mary, daughter of the first Earl of Melfort, and | ||||||
| on his death in April, 1738, was succeeded by his only son James. Sir James Sharp died | ||||||
| without issue. He was succeeded in his estate by his sister, whose son Robert was served | ||||||
| heir to him in 1783, and in the title by his uncle and heir-male, William Sharp. | ||||||
| 'Sir William Sharp was twice married. Dying without surviving male issue he was succeeded | ||||||
| in the baronetcy by his brother Alexander. Sir Alexander Sharp was a merchant in St. | ||||||
| Andrews. He died about 1769 and was succeeded by his eldest son William. Sir William Sharp | ||||||
| was born in January, 1729, took part in the rising of 1745, was taken prisoner and pleaded | ||||||
| "Guilty" to a charge of treason, but on account of his youth he obtained a reprieve. After his | ||||||
| release he served in the French Army. In 1761 he returned to England. When France and | ||||||
| Spain declared war against Portugal he entered the Portuguese Army. In 1768 he returned | ||||||
| to England and presented a memorial for a formal pardon that he might be entitled to enjoy | ||||||
| the baronetcy. In 1769 his prayer was granted by George III. The claim said that about this | ||||||
| time he appeared to have succeeded his father and to have returned to Scotland and | ||||||
| married Margaret Bethune, the eldest daughter of John Bethune, of Blebo. Of this marriage | ||||||
| a son was born, who was baptized at Blebo on August 20, 1771. The entry in the register | ||||||
| of the Episcopal Church of St. Andrews was as follows:- | ||||||
| "At Blebo, 20 Aug., 1771, Alexander, son to Sir William Sharp, was baptized, and Mr. | ||||||
| Bethune of Blebo, the mother's father. The Rev. Mr. James Hutchinson, and my Lady Sharp, | ||||||
| the father's mother, were sponsors." | ||||||
| 'Sir William Sharp died in London in February, 1780. The entry of his death in the Scots | ||||||
| Magazine was as follows:- | ||||||
| "13 Feb., 1780, at London, Sir William Sharp, Bt., Major-General in the Portuguese service, | ||||||
| Governor of the Province of Minho and Colonel of a regiment of Infantry." | ||||||
| 'He was buried in the churchyard at St. Marylebone. So far no doubt could arise as to the | ||||||
| right of Alexander Sharp, the son of Sir William Sharp and Margaret Bethune, to succeed his | ||||||
| father in the baronetcy. No certificate of their marriage was known to be in existence and | ||||||
| no entry of the banns or of the celebration of the marriage could be found. But no register | ||||||
| of banns or marriages for the parish of Kemback existed from 1703 to 1787. | ||||||
| 'Sir William seemed to have returned to Portugal, for when he died his mother applied for | ||||||
| and obtained letters of administration, stating in her affidavit that Sir William had left behind | ||||||
| him his lawful widow, a native of Portugal and believed to be resident there, and an infant | ||||||
| daughter. Alexander Sharp [was] never served heir to his father or assumed the title. It | ||||||
| might, therefore, be suggested that at the time of Sir William's marriage to Margaret | ||||||
| Bethune he had already been married in Portugal, that he had concealed this from the | ||||||
| knowledge of his family and friends, that somehow this prior foreign marriage became known | ||||||
| in Scotland, and that thereafter without any formal legal proceedings his marriage with | ||||||
| Margaret Bethune was treated as invalid. | ||||||
| 'In 1789 Alexander Sharp obtained a commission in the Army. Having obtained possession of | ||||||
| the family estates he was, by Royal Licence, dated August 23, 1815, authorized to take the | ||||||
| name of arms of Bethune of Blebo. General Bethune of Blebo, as he afterwards became, | ||||||
| married, and on his death in 1847 he was succeeded by his elder son Alexander, the father | ||||||
| of the claimant. | ||||||
| 'Counsel for the claimant contended that by the law of Scotland where a marriage turned | ||||||
| out to be null because of some pre-existing impediment the legitimacy of the children would, | ||||||
| nevertheless, be saved if even one of the parents was in honest ignorance of the existence | ||||||
| of the impediment. | ||||||
| 'At the close of the hearing Lord Desart [Chairman of the Committee] said that the | ||||||
| Committee would formally postpone the advice they would give his Majesty for a week.' | ||||||
| At the end of the week's postponement, the Committee announced that it would advise | ||||||
| that Sir Alexander Sharp Bethune's name should be added to the official roll of the | ||||||
| baronetage. | ||||||
| Sir Alfred Frederick Bird, 1st baronet | ||||||
| Sir Alfred, who had been created a baronet only 11 days previously, was killed in a traffic | ||||||
| accident in February 1922. The following report appeared in 'The Scotsman' on 10 February | ||||||
| 1922:- | ||||||
| 'The inquest upon Sir Alfred Bird, M.P. for Wolverhampton West, who was knocked down by a | ||||||
| motor car at Hyde Park Corner in the early morning of Tuesday, was held before Mr. Ingleby | ||||||
| Oddie at the Westminster Coroner's Court yesterday. Sir Alfred was returning from a political | ||||||
| reception at the residence of Lord and Lady Farquhar in Grosvenor Square when he met his | ||||||
| death. He was 73 years of age, and leaves a widow and several children. | ||||||
| 'Evidence of identification was given by Sir Robert Bland Bird, of Warwickshire, the eldest son | ||||||
| of the deceased, whose full name, he said, was Alfred Frederick Bird. He last saw his father | ||||||
| alive on Sunday night, when he was in excellent health. Sir Alfred had normal sight for his age, | ||||||
| but was very slightly deaf. He was most sober in his habits. | ||||||
| 'Joan Maud Hamilton, of 33 Gillingham Street, Victoria, a witness to the fatality, said that the | ||||||
| car was going very slowly. She saw Sir Alfred going from the direction of Park Lane towards | ||||||
| the car, which slowed down a little. He seemed to hesitate, and the car went to go round him, | ||||||
| and then he appeared to lose himself and not know what to do. Then the car struck him | ||||||
| sideways, and she saw him beneath the vehicle, The Coroner - He was hesitating and dodging? | ||||||
| Witness - Yes. He appeared not to know which way to go. | ||||||
| Mrs. Mary Flynn, of Blythe Road, West Kensington, the occupant of the car, said that she was | ||||||
| being driven from Piccadilly to West Kensington. They were going very slowly. She heard the | ||||||
| horn sounded, looked up, and saw a figure moving backwards and forwards. "I could see what | ||||||
| was going to happen," continued witness, "and could not look any longer. The next thing I saw | ||||||
| was a man lying by the side of the car. The driver pulled up at once. He had been driving very | ||||||
| carefully." | ||||||
| 'Dr. Smith, house surgeon at St. George's Hospital, said that Sir Alfred was alive when he was | ||||||
| brought in, but unconscious, and died a few minutes afterwards. The cause of death was a | ||||||
| fractured skull. | ||||||
| 'Lewis Marshall, the driver, living at West Hendon, said that he was an owner-driver. At the time | ||||||
| he was driving at about eight to ten miles an hour. He saw deceased in the centre of the road. | ||||||
| There was ample room for witness to go round the back of him. Witness sounded his horn as a | ||||||
| warning. Deceased looked straight at the car, and instead of carrying on seemed to get flurried, | ||||||
| and came straight into the front wing of the car. The front wheel passed over the lower part of | ||||||
| the body. Witness pulled up dead, and the body was still partially under the front wheel. | ||||||
| 'John Henry Thorpe, M.P. [for Rusholme], of 6 Northumberland Street, said that he had just | ||||||
| parted from the deceased about a quarter of twelve, when they were both going home from the | ||||||
| reception at Lady Farquhar's. He had some conversation with Sir Alfred, and remembered him | ||||||
| saying "It is a nice fine night. I am going to walk home." Sir Alfred was perfectly sober. | ||||||
| The Coroner, in summing up, said that Sir Alfred evidently lost his head, went first one way and | ||||||
| then another, and all that the driver could do was to pull up and hope for the best. He put the | ||||||
| driver in a hopeless condition, and in this case the driver had pulled up with such great | ||||||
| promptitude that the body was still partly underneath the car. It exemplified the truth of the | ||||||
| saying that he who hesitated was lost in London traffic, and one could not but regret that the | ||||||
| deceased did not realise that he should have stood still and would have been perfectly safe. He | ||||||
| recorded a verdict of "Accidental Death," and exonerated the driver from all blame.' | ||||||
| Sir Henry Ralph Stanley Birkin, 3rd baronet | ||||||
| Sir Henry Birkin, who was generally known by the nickname of Tim [after the cartoon character | ||||||
| "Tiger Tim"], was one of Britain's leading figures in motor racing during the late 1920s and early | ||||||
| 1930s. | ||||||
| The following report appeared in 'The Irish Times' of 23 June 1933:- | ||||||
| 'Sir Henry Birkin, Bart., one of the most spectacular figures in motor racing, died yesterday in | ||||||
| a London nursing home. His death is believed to have been caused by blood-poisoning, which | ||||||
| set in as a result of his arm being burned on the exhaust pipe of his Maserati car during the | ||||||
| Tripoli Grand Prix in May last. Sir Henry finished third in that race. [Apparently Birkin had | ||||||
| dropped his cigarette lighter and burned his arm against the exhaust pipe as he reached to | ||||||
| retrieve it.] | ||||||
| 'Upon his return to England he went into a nursing home, but his condition became worse, and | ||||||
| two blood transfusions were performed, which, however, caused only a temporary improvement. | ||||||
| 'With the possible exception of Earl Howe, no British driver in the past six years had shown | ||||||
| such "dash" as Sir Henry Birkin. He possessed something of the continental drivers' flair for | ||||||
| spectacular racing tactics, which was in sharp contrast to the more conservative style of | ||||||
| English driving. | ||||||
| 'In recent years he drove foreign cars, believing that they were superior for racing to any | ||||||
| motors of the same size produced at home. He would have preferred to handle British cars, and | ||||||
| in his book on motor racing ["Full Throttle" G T Foulis & Co. London 1932] published about a | ||||||
| year ago, he made an appeal for the manufacture of big, fast cars with which the foreigner | ||||||
| could be defeated in the leading road races. | ||||||
| 'It was with a British car - the Bentley - that Sir Henry achieved fame. In the first of the Tourist | ||||||
| Trophy races in Ulster - the event which led to an awakening of interest in motor racing in the | ||||||
| British Isles - he made fastest speed. In the following year, 1929, his duel with T. | ||||||
| Thistlethwaite's Mercedes was one of the most thrilling incidents in the Grand Prix races in the | ||||||
| Phoenix Park. | ||||||
| 'On that occasion Captain Birkin drove one of his supercharged 4 and a half litre Bentleys, and | ||||||
| his task was to make Thistlethwaite drive so fast that he would damage his car, leaving a clear | ||||||
| field for the other Bentleys. He succeeded in eliminating the Mercedes, and, in doing so, over- | ||||||
| drove his own car, as he had expected to do. Ivanowsky, in an Alfa-Romeo, won the race, | ||||||
| beating Commander Glen Kidston by a few seconds. | ||||||
| 'The job of forcing the pace became Birkin's usual part in other races - notably at Le Mans, | ||||||
| where the Bentley team won a great reputation in the Grand Prix d'Endurance. He became a | ||||||
| regular competitor in the Irish races, and was a most popular figure in both Belfast and Dublin. | ||||||
| 'He started racing in 1927, and had some successes at Brooklands in that year. His most | ||||||
| important victories were at Le Mans in 1931, when, with Lord Howe as co-driver, he won the | ||||||
| Grand Prix, and in the Irish Grand Prix in the same year, when he won the Eireann Cup. He held | ||||||
| the Brooklands lap record.' | ||||||
| Sir Richard Blackham, 1st baronet | ||||||
| Sir Richard was found guilty in 1716 of counterfeiting foreign coins, as reported in "The Bloody | ||||||
| Register. A select and judicious collection of the most remarkable trials...." [London 1764] | ||||||
| 'Sir Richard Blackham, Bart. in the parish of St. Pancras, in the county of Middlesex, was | ||||||
| indicted at the Old Bailey, for counterfeiting a Foreign coin called Dutch Skillings, on the 16th | ||||||
| of November 1716. | ||||||
| 'One Bennison deposed, that Mr. Angel bespoke of him two pairs of flasks, and that he was paid | ||||||
| for them by Sir Richard, ten shillings at one time, and ten shillings at another. Being asked who | ||||||
| he delivered them to, he said, to Sir Richard's Lady. That when he went to receive the last ten | ||||||
| shillings at Sir Richard's house at Kentish town, he was persuaded by Sir Richard to stay there | ||||||
| all night to help them in the morning: That on the next morning, Mr. Angel and he got up, and | ||||||
| went to work in making those shillings; Sir Richard was there, and ordered the fire himself, and | ||||||
| he saw several made while he was there. | ||||||
| 'Mr. Angel deposed, that Sir Richard sent for him, and told him, he heard he could make a very | ||||||
| fine white metal; Angel answered, it was very good for buckles. Sir Richard asked him, whether | ||||||
| it would not make Dutch Skillings? He said he could not tell; but Sir Richard said it would do | ||||||
| very well. That then he replied, but is it no crime to make them? Sir Richard said, I believe not. | ||||||
| He replied again, Sir, you living in the midst of the law, can easily ask Council. The next time | ||||||
| he saw him, he told him there was no harm in it, and he did not care in the Lord Mayor and | ||||||
| Court of Aldermen saw him at it. That Sir Richard proffered him ten pounds to live at Kentish- | ||||||
| town with him as a more convenient place for the purpose. Accordingly he removed with his | ||||||
| family thither; where he several times with Sir Richard did practice the counterfeiting of Dutch | ||||||
| Skillings. Sir Richard was always there, managing the fire and giving directions in working. | ||||||
| 'The Constable deposed, that having searched Sir Richard's chambers in the Temple, he found | ||||||
| in two drawers in a scrutore [i.e. escritoire], two parcels of counterfeit Skillings; and in the | ||||||
| bottom of a box of writings, another parcel of about an hundred, which he produced in court; | ||||||
| and in searching Sir Richard, found a pocket pistol about him loaded with powder and ball; and | ||||||
| asking Sir Richard why he carried it about him, he replied, he did it for fear of a surprise. | ||||||
| 'Another evidence deposed, that he was in the room with the Constable, when those skillings | ||||||
| were found in his lodgings, he caused an essay [assay] to be made upon them, and found they | ||||||
| had no silver in them. | ||||||
| 'Two other evidences deposed, that they saw Sir Richard several times assisting and ordering | ||||||
| the matters in making of counterfeit Dutch skillings. | ||||||
| 'Sir Richard called divers people to invalidate the evidence of Angel; but the Court asking them | ||||||
| questions, they appeared to be most of them sollicitors for the prisoner, and that they had | ||||||
| endeavoured to persuade Angel not to appear against the prisoner, and offered him a reward | ||||||
| if he should take the fact upon himself. | ||||||
| * | ||||||
| 'Sir Richard made a long defence for himself, but little to the purpose. The evidence against | ||||||
| him being very full, the Jury found him guilty upon the statute of the 24th of Elizabeth, and he | ||||||
| was sentenced to forfeit all his goods, chattels, lands and tenements, and to remain in prison | ||||||
| during his life.' | ||||||
| Sir Thomas Edward Blake, 13th baronet [I 1622] | ||||||
| On the death of Sir Thomas Blake, the 13th baronet, in January 1875, his son and successor, Sir | ||||||
| Valentine Blake, made the mistake of attempting to have his father buried according to Protestant | ||||||
| rites, whereas his father had been born and raised as a Catholic. Sir Thomas's tenants were | ||||||
| greatly angered by such attempt, with the result that Sir Thomas's funeral degenerated into a | ||||||
| riot. The following, edited, report appeared in [Dublin's] "Freeman's Journal" of 7 January 1875, | ||||||
| reprinted from the "Galway Vindicator":- | ||||||
| 'The funeral of the late Sir Thomas E. Blake, Bart., took place yesterday at Menlough. From | ||||||
| twelve o'clock carriages and cars began to arrive; and at the appointed hour - two o'clock - | ||||||
| there was a line of vehicles extending from the hall-door at Menlough Castle to a considerable | ||||||
| distance up the avenue, in all over a hundred. [Then follows a lengthy listing of the names of | ||||||
| clergymen and local gentry who were in attendance]. There was a very large assemblage of | ||||||
| country people from the surrounding villages. The castle was open to all visitors and abundance | ||||||
| of refreshments were supplied. The coffin, which was of oak, richly mounted, rested on a | ||||||
| catafalque in a large room entering from the hall, which was draped in black, with a white cross | ||||||
| opposite the coffin. The coffin bore the following inscription on a polished brass plate:- | ||||||
| Sir Thomas E. Blake | ||||||
| 13th baronet | ||||||
| Born 12th May, 1805; | ||||||
| Died 1st January, 1875; | ||||||
| Aged 69 years | ||||||
| 'About a quarter past two the tenantry entered the castle, the coffin was shouldered by a dozen | ||||||
| men, and the funeral procession was formed. The cortege proceeded to the ancient graveyard | ||||||
| adjoining the village of Menlough, on a slope of the Corrib, and may be said to be almost in the | ||||||
| Menlough Castle demesne. The tenantry surrounded the coffin, and relieved each other as the | ||||||
| procession passed up the avenue to the entrance gate at the village. Here the procession should | ||||||
| have to pass across a field to the graveyard, which is surrounded by a broken wall of the rudest | ||||||
| description. Sir Valentine Blake, supported by [another list of names] followed the coffin as chief | ||||||
| mourners. The Rev. Mr. O'Sullivan and the Rev. Mr. Browne [both Protestant clergymen] came | ||||||
| close after. | ||||||
| 'At the entrance to the field adjoining the graveyard a commotion amongst the Menlough men | ||||||
| carrying the coffin took place. They expressed their determination not to permit any funeral | ||||||
| service to be performed by the Protestant clergymen, the Rev. Messrs. O'Sullivan and Browne, | ||||||
| who were pushed back on attempting to enter the field. The Rev. Mr. Commins, the Rev. Mr. | ||||||
| Kiernan [both Catholic clergymen], and several gentlemen surrounded the Protestant clergymen | ||||||
| to protect them, and administered some hard blows to the villagers, who were pressing on them. | ||||||
| Sir Valentine Blake came up and spoke to the people, and said he had always worked well with | ||||||
| them, and he would not interfere with them: they might bring his father as they pleased. Sir | ||||||
| Valentine, however, took the Rev. Mr. O'Sullivan's arm, and the field was traversed in a kind of | ||||||
| scuffle, the Catholic clergymen and other gentlemen driving the people before them. Meantime | ||||||
| the men who were carrying the coffin went at a quick pace, and when they reached the grave- | ||||||
| yard most of them stood behind the wall or rude stone ditch, and, facing the gentlemen and | ||||||
| clergymen, refused them an entrance. The Rev. Messrs. O'Sullivan and Browne did not cross the | ||||||
| graveyard wall, but several gentlemen did, and exerted themselves to make way for them. Some | ||||||
| hard blows were given by gentlemen, and some of the people were bleeding. They maintained | ||||||
| their ground however by pushing, and could not be said to have retaliated in any way approach- | ||||||
| ing violence upon the gentlemen, who struck at them so freely, and almost furiously. | ||||||
| 'While this free fight was going on at the wall, the coffin was entombed. There was no telling how | ||||||
| it might have ended, for blood was flowing and popular passion was being aroused, when Sir | ||||||
| Valentine Blake brought matters to a very peaceful conclusion by taking the arm of the worthy | ||||||
| parish priest, the Rev. Jas. Commins, and walking with him up to the tomb, leaving the Protestant | ||||||
| clergymen in the field outside the wall. He spoke friendly to the people, told them to pray for his | ||||||
| father, which they did apparently very fervently, and the vault having been closed, the people | ||||||
| began to disperse, having first cheered lustily at the tomb. The Rev. Mr. O'Sullivan and the Rev. | ||||||
| Mr. Browne remained standing in the field for an hour, along with some gentlemen, and it was | ||||||
| understood the police had been sent for, and it was feared there might be bad work. However, | ||||||
| they yielded to the entreaties of several gentlemen and went away. There was the usual | ||||||
| shouting, and we heard there were some missiles thrown, but we did not hear of any gentleman | ||||||
| being hit or hurt. | ||||||
| 'Some incidents of the scene were most regrettable, and one could not help admiring the | ||||||
| forbearance exercised by some of the unsophisticated peasantry, whose blood was trickling down | ||||||
| their faces from blows which they did not even essay to return. The commotion, however, was | ||||||
| most natural, and we could by no means share in the wholesale denunciations that were hurled | ||||||
| at the poor people. The were actuated by the noblest emotions of the human heart. | ||||||
| 'The late Sir Thomas was a genial, kind-hearted man. He lived amongst [the peasantry] and was | ||||||
| beloved by them. He had unbounded influence over them. He was the "Master," and a very good, | ||||||
| indulgent master he was. There is no question that he was born and baptized a Catholic, and | ||||||
| bred up a Catholic until he was twelve or fourteen years of age. For the last six years he had | ||||||
| been an invalid, and there is not a question that the villagers of Menlough believed that he was | ||||||
| always a Catholic, and that he died a Catholic. His remains were waked and watched for four | ||||||
| days and four nights in the grand old Irish style, and were visited by every man, woman, and | ||||||
| child in the village of Menlough. The people were called upon to give him a public funeral, to | ||||||
| carry the remains of their loved "old master" on their shoulders to their last resting-place in the | ||||||
| graveyard adjoining their own village. An intensely Catholic people, and believing firmly that the | ||||||
| late Sir Thomas lived and died a Catholic, was it likely that they would surrender without a | ||||||
| struggle the remains of their old master to be interred with other rites than those to which they | ||||||
| believed them entitled? What was natural to happen occurred; and nothing else could be | ||||||
| expected.' | ||||||
| The Blake baronets and their home at Menlough Castle | ||||||
| Menlough Castle, ancestral home of the Blake baronets, was completely destroyed by fire | ||||||
| in 1910. The following report appeared in the Adelaide 'Advertiser' on 8 September 1910:- | ||||||
| 'Menlough Castle, Co. Galway, the ancestral residence of Sir Valentine and Lady Blake, was | ||||||
| burned to the ground one Tuesday last month [i.e. 26 July 1910]. Their daughter, Miss [Eleanor] | ||||||
| Blake, was burned to death and no traces of her remains could be found. A servant, named Miss | ||||||
| Earley, in trying to escape from the castle, jumped from the roof of the north wing, and was | ||||||
| killed instantaneously, and a fellow-servant, named Miss Browne, who jumped with her, | ||||||
| sustained such dreadful injuries that her life is despaired of. | ||||||
| 'Sir Valentine and Lady Blake were in Dublin and were expected home on the Tuesday. They are | ||||||
| both immensely popular in Galway and the disaster which has overtaken them is universally | ||||||
| deplored. The castle was beautifully situated on the shores of Lough Corrib, within two miles of | ||||||
| Galway, and was a solidly built structure, flanked by towers at each end and was covered with | ||||||
| ivy. It is completely gutted and only the outer walls remain, a sad reminder of its ruined beauty. | ||||||
| Not a single item of its valuable contents, which included many priceless heirlooms of the family, | ||||||
| has been saved, the fire having destroyed the entire place. | ||||||
| 'The coachman, James Kirwan, who occupied a room on the top storey over the hall door, heard | ||||||
| the two female servants, who were sleeping in the other wing, screaming at the top of their | ||||||
| voices, and on jumping out of bed and opening the room door, he was driven back by the inrush | ||||||
| of flames and smoke. His room was immediately enveloped and seeing escape cut off by the | ||||||
| staircase, he burst open one of the windows, flung his clothes out on the lawn, and, seizing the | ||||||
| ivy which covered the entire front, succeeded in reaching the ground. The ivy gave way, but | ||||||
| it had a sufficiently firm grip of the wall to break the fall. He was very scantily attired, and | ||||||
| after hurriedly donning the remainder of his clothes, he rushed round to the frontage facing | ||||||
| the lake, only to find this portion of the castle enveloped in flames. | ||||||
| 'He then ran round to the fourth side and was horrified to find the two servants on the roof of | ||||||
| the castle. They were screaming, "For God's sake, save us." Behind them the flames were | ||||||
| roaring fiercely. Kirwan rushed to the porter's lodge, close at hand, and procured assistance, | ||||||
| after which he and Ward (the porter) and a man named Flaherty from the village of Menlough | ||||||
| obtained a ladder and placed it against the wall. Unfortunately the ladder was 10 or 12 ft. | ||||||
| short, and as the girls were clearly in great agony from the heat, their skin beginning to peel | ||||||
| off, it was decided to place bundles of hay on the ground and let them jump on it. | ||||||
| 'The hay was quickly placed in position, and the poor girls, still screaming with terror, plunged | ||||||
| headlong to the ground, a distance of 60 ft. Miss Earley fell on her face and never spoke | ||||||
| afterwards. Miss Browne fell partly on her feet and was rendered unconscious for a time. On | ||||||
| regaining consciousness she said her back was broken. During all this time there was no word | ||||||
| of Miss Blake. Her apartments were apparently the seat of the fire and all attempts to reach | ||||||
| her room were hopeless. Kirwan then took out a horse and galloped to Galway, where he | ||||||
| reported the matter to the police, and sent for a priest and doctor. The occurrence was also | ||||||
| reported at Renmore Military Barracks. | ||||||
| 'District-Inspector Mercer and all the available police force cycled out to the castle. At Renmore | ||||||
| Military Depot the fire alarm was sounded, and the whole force of the Connaught Rangers, | ||||||
| under Major Sarsfield, were quickly on parade, and with their engine hose proceeded at the | ||||||
| double to the seat of the fire, about five miles distant. The fire appliances of the Urban Council | ||||||
| were also requisitioned and arrived about the same time as the military. But when there hose | ||||||
| was placed in position it was found that there was some defect in the apparatus which | ||||||
| prevented it from working for a time. However, the military engine was in full working order and | ||||||
| soon six lines of hose were playing on the flames. The soldiers worked like Trojans, but their | ||||||
| efforts were futile, as long before either brigade arrived all hopes of saving the premises were | ||||||
| abandoned. Efforts were made again and again to find some trace of Miss Blake's body, but | ||||||
| without success. She had apparently been cremated in the flames.' | ||||||
| Sir John Bland, 6th baronet [E 1642] | ||||||
| In an article entitled "Whimsical Wagers," the Sydney "Star" newspaper of 17 March 1910 | ||||||
| describes a wager entered into between Sir John Bland and Lord Montfort. The wager hinged | ||||||
| upon which of fashion leader Beau Nash or poet Colley Cibber would outlive the other. However, | ||||||
| neither party collected his wager, since both had committed suicide while both Nash and Cibber | ||||||
| were still alive. The story of Lord Montfort's suicide is found within the newspaper article, but | ||||||
| the death of Sir John Bland is not described. The following is taken from Bland's entry in the | ||||||
| "History of Parliament 1754-1790.":- | ||||||
| "Bland was said ‘by his wild dissipation and his unconquerable disposition to play’ to have | ||||||
| squandered 'immense estates and the whole of Manchester and its environs.' Horace Walpole | ||||||
| described him as 'good-natured and generous and well-bred', but added about his passion for | ||||||
| gambling: 'never was such infatuation; I can call it by no term but flirting away his fortune.' | ||||||
| After an evening's play during which he lost £32,000, Baird, to escape his creditors, went to | ||||||
| France, and lost further large sums to Theobald Taaffe (M.P. 1747-1754 [for Arundel]), an | ||||||
| Irish adventurer of infamous reputation. Unable to pay immediately, Bland gave post-dated bills | ||||||
| which Taaffe at once presented and, on their being dishonoured, procured Bland's arrest under | ||||||
| a lettre de cachet. 'To save him from the affront, and prevent him killing himself on the spot' | ||||||
| Charles Selwyn, the English banker in Paris, advanced him £500. 'But,' wrote Selwyn to Henry | ||||||
| Fox, 6 Sept. 1755, 'his resentment was so great, as we had taken from him the power of | ||||||
| procuring himself any satisfaction by engaging his honour that he would not see the person | ||||||
| who had done him this injury till he had paid us this money, that he could not get over it,' and | ||||||
| on 3 Sept. 1755 he committed suicide at Clermont-en-Beauvoisis." | ||||||
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